KEY ATHLETIC DEPARTMENT CONTACTS
Jared Mosley
Vice President and Director of Athletics
940-565-2789
Athletic.Director@unt.edu
Dr. Connor Smith
Associate Vice President & Chief Operating Officer
940-565-3605
Connor.Smith@unt.edu
Charley Thrash
Deputy Athletic Director-Revenue Generation & Chief Revenue Officer
940-369-7630
Charley.Thrash@unt.edu
Jessie Gardner
Executive Senior Associate Athletic Director-Leadership & Culture Development & SWA
940-369-8018
Jessie.Gardner@unt.edu
Matt Witty
Executive Senior Associate Athletic Director & Chief Financial Officer
940-369-8817
Matt.Witty@unt.edu
Suzanne Dickenson
Senior Associate Athletic Director- Student Services
940-565-3385
Suzanne.Dickenson@unt.edu
Taylor Bryan
Senior Associate Athletic Director- Brand Advancement
Taylor.Bryan@unt.edu
Alic’a Oliver
Senior Associate Athletic Director- Compliance and Impact
940-369-8618
Aj.Oliver@unt.edu
KEY ATHLETIC DEPARTMENT CONTACTS
Eric Capper
Senior Associate Athletic Director- Community Engagement
940-565-2476
Eric.Capper@unt.edu
Carl Evans
Senior Associate Athletic Director- Development
940-369-7034
Carl.Evans@unt.edu
Cameron Wilson
Senior Associate Athletic Director- Facilities & Event Management
940-565-3656
Cameron.Wilson@unt.edu
Shannon Halbritter
Senior Associate Athletic Director- Marketing & Fan Engagement
Shannon.Halbritter@unt.edu
Jeff Smith
Senior Associate Athletic Director- Sports Medicine
940-565-2371
Jeff.Smith@unt.edu
Matt Carson
Senior Associate Athletic Director- Revenue Generation & Ticket Strategy
940-369-5382
Matt.Carson@unt.edu
Dr. Christy Crutsinger
Faculty Athletic Representative
940-565-2436
Christy.Crutsinger@unt.edu
SPORT PROGRAM ADMINISTRATORS
Men’s Basketball- Dr. Connor Smith
Women’s Basketball- Charley Thrash
Football- Jared Mosley
Men’s Golf- Matt Carson
Women’s Golf- Carl Evans
Soccer- Matt Witty
Softball- Taylor Bryan
Swimming & Diving- Cameron Wilson
Tennis- Stephanie McDonald
Track & Field/Cross Country- Alic’a Oliver
Volleyball- Jessie Gardner
MEAN GREEN STUDENT SERVICES CENTER STAFF
ACADEMICS
Suzanne Dickenson
Senior Associate Athletic Director- Student Services (Advisor for Men's Golf)
940-565-3385
Suzanne.Dickenson@unt.edu
Kylan Robinson
Assistant Athletic Director- Student Services (Advisor for Track and Field & Men's Basketball)
Kylan.Robinson@unt.edu
Mallory Williams
Assistant Athletic Director- Learning Program
940-891-6834
Mallory.Williams@unt.edu
Brett Rattan
Director, Student-Athlete Academic Services (Advisor for Football & Women's Tennis)
Brett.Rattan@unt.edu
Denecia Henry
Assistant Director-Student Services (Advisor for Women's Basketball, Soccer, Softball, & Volleyball)
940-565-4404
Denecia.Henry@unt.edu
Gabriella Crenshaw
Assistant Director (Advisor for Football, Women's Golf, & Swim and Dive)
425-367-3089
Gabriella.Crenshaw@unt.edu
Roslyn Williams
Tutorial Coordinator/Learning Specialist
roslyn.williams@unt.edu
MEAN GREEN STUDENT SERVICES CENTER STAFF
COMPLIANCE
Alic’a Oliver
Senior Associate Athletic Director- Compliance and Impact
940-369-8618
Aj.Oliver@unt.edu
Cindy Ford
Compliance Coordinator
940-369-8627
Cindy.Ford@unt.edu
Karli Langehennig
Assistant Director of Compliance
Karli.Langehennig@unt.edu
LEADERSHIP & STUDENT-ATHLETE DEVELOPMENT
Jessie Gardner
Executive Senior Associate Athletic Director-Leadership & Culture Development & SWA
940-369-8018
Jessie.Gardner@unt.edu
Tori Clark
Assistant Athletic Director, Student-Athlete Development
Tori.Clark@unt.edu
Brandon Fisher
Assistant Director, Student-Athlete Development
Brandon.Fisher@unt.edu
STUDENT-ATHLETE DEVELOPMENT
The ELEVATE Student-Athlete Development program is designed to EDUCATE, EQUIP, and EMPOWER the total-person development of Mean Green student-athletes in preparation for success at the University of North Texas and beyond through the pillars of Personal Development, Professional Advancement, Community Engagement and Leadership Enhancement.
Personal Development
Building personal skills that promote future success is an integral part of the Mean Green experience. The evolution of college athletics and student-athletes’ ability to monetize their name, image, and likeness has only further emphasized the importance of such skills. Over the course of their collegiate career, Mean Green student-athletes increase their aptitude in the areas of personal branding, financial management, and business cultivation, empowering them to capitalize on NIL and cultivate their future success.
Professional Advancement
We recognize the skills and abilities our student-athletes develop during their athletic career are strengths that employers value. Through our programs and events, student-athletes acquire valuable career insight and actively engage in professional development to refine and enhance their confidence and marketability for future success.
Community Engagement
We encourage our UNT student-athletes to engage with the community to create a positive impact within their lives, our city, and the surrounding neighborhoods. Through service, we believe they will increase in self-efficacy and gain a sense of responsibility and pride within their community. We aim to align student-athletes' passions with their service to enhance their experience at North Texas and beyond.
Leadership Enhancement
Building Champions and Preparing Leaders is at the core of everything we do. With the support of our head coaches, student-athletes recognized as leaders among their peers are nominated to join our Student-Athlete Advisory Committee and serve as the voice of their teammates. Through SAAC, we focus on building leadership skills, empowering action, and maximizing influence.
Student-Athlete Advisory Committee (SAAC)
The mission of the UNT Student-Athlete Advisory Committee is to serve as a representative body for the interest and concerns of student-athletes, while promoting student-athlete welfare, diversity, inclusion, and cultivating a sense of community within the Athletics program and the University of North Texas.
Team representatives are nominated by their coaches to serve on SAAC, meeting bi-monthly to engage in dialogue and address topics at the institutional, conference, and national level. Mean Green student-athletes are encouraged to share ideas, issues, and enhancements related to the student-athlete experience with their team representatives.
The Scrappy Awards
The Scrappys is UNT Athletics annual awards celebration to honor the academic, athletic and leadership success of Mean Green student-athletes and sports programs. Organized by SAAC, these student-athlete leaders, head coaches, and administrative leadership have the opportunity to vote on award categories that are announced at the year-end celebration. From the dinner to the entertainment, the picture poses to the camaraderie across teams, The Scrappys is a special evening where student-athletes get to dress to impress and celebrate Mean Green success with one another.
MISSION STATEMENT AND CORE VALUES
UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS - MISSION STATEMENT
At the University of North Texas, our caring and creative community empowers our students to thrive in a rapidly changing world.
UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS ATHLETICS - MISSION STATEMENT
Building Champions and Preparing Leaders through the pursuit of perfection in academics, athletics, and life.
WE VALUE…
Whole People
Wellness
Lifelong Learning
Social Connectedness
Equity
Innovation
At the University of North Texas, you are fortunate to have a wide variety of support services available to you not only through the university but through the Department of Athletics as well. However, no matter how good the instructors are or how much assistance you are given, you must do your part to successfully complete your coursework. Your admission to the University demonstrates your potential for academic success. It is now important to meet University requirements by making satisfactory progress towards your desired degree.
STUDENT-ATHLETE CODE OF CONDUCT
By joining the University of North Texas Intercollegiate Athletic Program, you become a representative not only of your team but also of your university. Upon entering the University, you will find that you have the freedom to manage your lifestyle to a far greater degree than you have experienced in the past. It is essential that this freedom be handled in a responsible manner so as not to jeopardize your opportunities both as an athlete and as a student.
It is important that your personal conduct demonstrates good moral and ethical judgment. You are expected to conduct yourself, on and off campus, in a manner which brings credit to the University and our team. Be aware of the image you are creating. Your coach may have specific expectations concerning behavior, dress, and sportsmanship. If so, printed materials directly related to your particular sport can be obtained from your coach.
Once registered at the University of North Texas, you are expected to conform to all federal, state, and local laws, as well as University regulations. As a student-athlete, you are in no way exempt from penalty if you violate these laws. Students penalized for violating public laws are not exempt from further prosecution by the University authorities if their actions also violate University rules. Further, the University of North Texas Athletic Department requires its student-athletes to conduct themselves in a manner which creates a positive image of the people, the values, and the University of North Texas.
The Code of Student Conduct and Discipline is contained in the Policies of the Undergraduate Catalog and serves as guidance for the fulfillment of acceptable due-process procedures. It is the student’s responsibility to familiarize themselves with these policies and to obtain updates from the Dean of Students Office relating to this code. The faculty and staff at North Texas encourage you to act with honor and integrity. Enrollment at the University of North Texas is considered implicit acceptance of the rules, regulations, and guidelines governing student behavior. University policies are subject to change, and the student is responsible for obtaining all updates from the Vice President for Student Affairs and the Dean of Students Office. Misconduct for which students are subject to discipline falls into the following categories:
- Acts of Dishonesty
- Conducts which Adversely Affects the University Community
- Acts Affecting Property or Services
- Acts Affecting Intellectual Property
- Acts Affecting Computing Resources or Technology
- Acts Affecting Health, Safety, or Welfare
- Violations of International, Federal, State, or Local Laws (whether convicted or not) or Other University Policies
- Interfering with the Conduct Process
- Facilitating Acts of Misconduct
ENFORCEMENT PROCEDURES FOR MISCONDUCT
Prohibited conduct is defined as any behavior that adversely affects the University community in its pursuit of educational objectives, violates the rights of others, or damages property. Enforcement of the disciplinary actions taken for misconduct is based on the severity of the misconduct. A detailed description of the University’s student discipline process can be found in the University of North Texas Undergraduate Catalog. In general, sanctions may include a warning, probation, suspension, or expulsion of the student.
Student-athletes are bound by the same Code of Student Conduct that applies to the general student body:
The rules, regulations, and policies that apply to University of North Texas students are published online (see above button). Since these publications are updated regularly, it is your responsibility to obtain a current copy. These publications and revisions can be found on the University of North Texas website. Policy contact is the Vice President of Student Affairs:
POLICY CONTACT:
Elizabeth With, Ed.D.
Vice President for Student Affairs, Division of Student Affairs
940-565-4909
Elizabeth.With@unt.edu
EXPECTATIONS FOR UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS STUDENT-ATHLETES
Personal misconduct either on or off the campus by anyone connected with the University of North Texas detracts from the values that the University of North Texas strives to present to the world and hinders full accomplishment of the University mission.
While attending the University of North Texas, a student is expected to obey the laws of the United States, the state of Texas, and municipalities, or, if studying abroad, the laws of other countries. A student is also expected to obey the rules, regulations, and policies established by the University of North Texas. Under the Code of Student Conduct, the term “attending” is defined as all persons taking courses at the university, either full-time or part-time, pursuing undergraduate, graduate, or professional studies. Persons who are not officially enrolled for a term but who have a continuing relationship with the University or who have been notified of their acceptance for admission will be held to this standard.
Each student is responsible for learning about and adhering to the University of North Texas Code of Student Conduct. The Division of Student Affairs attempts to ensure that the Code of Student Conduct is communicated to all students through various means. However, the student is responsible to the university for his or her conduct that violates university policies. Moreover, should a student witness a violation of university policies on the part of other students, the student is responsible for reporting that violation to the appropriate university official.
STUDENT-ATHLETE MISCONDUCT
Reporting and Determination of Suspension Policy and Protocol
This policy may be updated and will be communicated to you with any substantive changes.
I. Duty to Report Instances or Suspected Instances of Misconduct
A. Coaches and Staff
i. All University of North Texas Athletics staff, coaches, graduate assistants, student employees, student assistants, outside consultants, and volunteer coaches (collectively “Athletic Personnel”) must report in writing any known, alleged, reported, or suspected student-athlete Misconduct to the Associate Vice President/Chief Operating Officer, Deputy Director of Athletics/Chief Financial Officer, or the Vice President/Director of Intercollegiate Athletics (“Director of Athletics”).
ii. In addition to reporting it to the Director of Athletics, Chief Operating Officer, or Chief Financial Officer, Athletics Personnel must report via the online reporting process at www.report.unt.edu any known, alleged, reported, or suspected Serious Misconduct, violations of the University of North Texas’s Sexual Harassment Policy, Prohibition of Sexual Assault Policy, Equal Opportunity/Nondiscrimination Policy, or Student Academic Integrity Policy; conduct that would be considered criminal behavior, and Clery crimes (as defined in the University of North Texas Annual Fire Safety and Security Report at clery.unt.edu); and those items in section I.B. of this policy that a student-athlete is required to self-report.
iii. All reports must be made immediately, but not later than 24 hours, after first learning of the known, alleged, reported, or suspected Misconduct, including Serious Misconduct. Any doubt about whether an obligation to report exists must be resolved in favor of reporting.
iv. Failure to comply with these reporting requirements may result in disciplinary action, up to and including possible termination of employment. This requirement and other requirements in this policy are in addition to any contractual or legal obligations the employee has with the University of North Texas.
B. Student-Athletes
i. A student-athlete who is arrested, charged, or cited with any criminal offense in any jurisdiction (other than a minor traffic violation) must notify their head coach of the arrest, charge, or citation immediately, but not later than 24 hours, after the event or release from jail, whichever is later. Failure to comply with this reporting requirement may result in disciplinary action, up to and including possible revocation of athletics privileges.
II. Misconduct and Serious Misconduct
A. Misconduct
Misconduct is defined as a violation of University of North Texas University policies governing student conduct, including but not limited to its Sexual Harassment Policy and Prohibition of Sexual Assault and Retaliation Policy, Equal Opportunity/Nondiscrimination Policy, Code of Student Conduct, or Student Academic Integrity Policy. This includes misconduct that:
- Constitutes a threat or an attempt to commit serious misconduct;
- Violates federal law, the law of Texas, or the law of the state or nation where the conduct occurred;
- Violates a policy governing student conduct of the educational institution at which the student-athlete was enrolled when the conduct occurred; or
- Violates a policy governing student conduct of the educational institution at which the student-athlete was a visitor when the conduct occurred.
B. Serious Misconduct
Serious Misconduct is defined as:
- A felony conviction, including any State Jail Felony conviction;
- A criminal conviction for or an educational institution’s finding of responsibility for conduct constituting:
i. Sexual assault, sexual exploitation, or other similar sexual crime or misconduct, or stalking;
ii. Domestic, family, or dating violence involving persons who are or were related by blood, marriage, or adoption or who have or have had a dating, romantic, or intimate relationship;
iii. Child abuse or neglect; or the manufacture, sale, or transfer or a controlled substance; or unlawful possession or use of a firearm.
III. Limitation or Suspension of Athletics Privileges Pending Investigation
A. By the Director of Athletics:
- When the Office of Equal Opportunity or the Dean of Students Office decides to investigate a report of Misconduct by a student-athlete, the investigating office must promptly provide the Director of Athletics, or designee, preliminary information of the alleged incident. The investigating office may redact facts, including identities, from this preliminary information to the extent necessary to protect the rights and privacy of the persons involved and/or the integrity of the investigation. The Director of Athletics, or designee, may limit or suspend athletic privileges based on the preliminary information pending a determination of responsibility by the investigating office.
- Nothing in this policy prohibits the Director of Athletics, or designee, from limiting or suspending athletics privileges based upon a violation or alleged violation of Athletic Department policies, expectations, or team rules.
B. Limitation or Suspension of Athletic Privileges by Head Coach
- Nothing in this policy prohibits a head coach from limiting or suspending athletics privileges based upon a violation or alleged violation of Athletic Department policies, expectations, or team rules.
C. Notification of Limitation or Suspension of Athletics Privileges
- When the Director of Athletics or designee has limited or suspended a student-athlete’s athletic privileges, the Director of Athletics, or designee, must promptly notify the relevant head coach, sport program administrator, and the athletic compliance office, and, as soon as practicable thereafter, the Director of Athletics, or designee, must ensure that the student-athlete is notified in writing.
D. Athletics Department Liaisons during Investigation
- Designation of Athletics Staff Liaison. The Director of Athletics must designate an Athletics Department primary staff liaison for the Office of Equal Opportunity and the Dean of Students Office. The Director of Athletics may not designate more than one person to serve as the liaison for any particular office, but a single person may serve as the liaison for both offices. An alternate may be designated to serve in the role of a liaison if the primary liaison is unavailable.
- Limitation on Communication between Athletics Department and Investigating Office. The Director of Athletics and the liaison (or alternate) serve as the only points-of-contact between the Athletics Department and the Office of Equal Opportunity or the Dean of Students Office. Once a report of misconduct has been made, no Athletics Personnel, other than the Director of Athletics and the designated liaison or alternate, may make contact with or discuss the report or investigation with the Office of Equal Opportunity or the Dean of Students Office unless otherwise personally approved in writing by the Director of Athletics or designee (excluding investigative request from the Office of Equal Opportunity or the Dean of Students Office).
- Prohibition on Investigation by Athletics Department Personnel. Athletics Personnel, including the Director of Athletics and the liaisons, may not interfere with the investigative process. Generally, Athletics Personnel may not conduct their own investigation into an alleged incident that constitutes or may constitute serious misconduct or a violation of the University of North Texas’s Sexual Harassment Policy or Prohibition of Sexual Assault and Retaliation Policy. However, the Office of Equal Opportunity and the Dean of Students Office may enlist the assistance of the Director of Athletics and/or the designated liaison to contact student-athletes and gather information.
E. With the exception of allegations that would constitute serious misconduct or a violation of the University of North Texas’s Sexual Harassment Policy or Prohibition of Sexual Assault and Retaliation Policy, the Director of Athletics, or designee, may conduct an inquiry into alleged student-athlete conduct to the extent necessary to determine whether or not to immediately suspend or limit athletic privileges. This should be done only after attempting consultation with the designated investigating office in writing, the Director of Athletics, or designee, has supplied or attempted to supply the investigating office with all pertinent, available information before commencing the inquiry, and the investigating office is unable to make a preliminary assessment of the conduct before the student-athlete next exercises athletic privileges.
IV. Mandatory Indefinite Suspension of Athletic Privileges
A student-athlete is immediately, completely, and indefinitely suspended from athletic privileges, including but not limited to practice, competition, and workouts, when the student-athlete has:
- Committed serious misconduct (as defined in section II.B above);
- Been arrested, cited, or charged with or indicted a felony, including a State Jail Felony, or a crime under foreign law involving conduct that would constitute a felony under Texas law; or
- Been arrested, cited, or charged with a crime involving gambling and/or game fixing.
Upon imposing an indefinite suspension, the Director of Athletics, or designee, must promptly notify the relevant head coach, sport program administrator, and the athletic compliance office of the suspension, and, as soon as practicable thereafter, the Director of Athletics, or designee, must ensure that the student-athlete is notified in writing.
V. Lifting Suspensions and Revising Limitations on Athletic Privileges
A. Effect of Appeal and Exculpatory or Mitigating Information
- Appeal. A student-athlete may appeal a decision of the Office of Equal Opportunity or the Dean of Students Office in accordance with the Prohibition on Sexual Assault and Retaliation Policy and Code of Student Conduct, respectively. Any limitation or suspension of athletics privileges remains in effect during the pendency of the appeal. Any change to the decision on appeal will be reported to the Athletics Privilege Committee for consideration in accordance with the policy.
- Exculpatory or Mitigating Information. The receipt of information that exculpates a student-athlete or mitigates their conduct - including but not limited to a finding of non-responsibility by the investigating office, the deferral or abandonment of a criminal investigation or prosecution, and an acquittal, mistrial, or reversal of conviction on appeal - does not automatically lift any suspension or limitation of athletics privileges. Any suspension or limitation of athletics privileges remains in effect until lifted or revised in accordance with this section.
B. Lifting a Suspension; Revising a Limitation on Athletic Privileges
No person or committee may lift a suspension when the student-athlete’s conduct or circumstances would require indefinite suspension under Section IV of this policy. Otherwise, a suspension may be lifted, and limitations on athletics privileges may be revised only as follows:
- By the Director of Athletics. The Director of Athletics may lift a suspension or revise a limitation on athletics privileges imposed by the Director of Athletics or head coach so long as the Director of Athletics has complied with the duty under this policy, if any, to report the misconduct.
- By the Head Coach. The head coach may lift a suspension or revise a limitation on athletics privileges imposed by the head coach for a violation of Athletic Department policies, expectations, or team rules, so long as the head coach has complied with the duty, if any, under this policy to report the misconduct, and athletics privileges have not been otherwise suspended or limited under this policy with the consent of the sport program administrator or Director of Athletics.
- Notification of the Change by the Director of Athletics. The Director of Athletics, or designee, must promptly notify the relevant head coach, sport program administrator, and the athletic compliance office, of the change, and, as soon as practicable thereafter, the Director of Athletics, or designee, must notify the student-athlete in writing of the change in their athletics privileges.
VI. Annual Review and Communication of Policy
This policy is maintained by the Athletics Department. The University will review this policy on at least an annual basis. The Director of Athletics must communicate this policy annually to all athletics staff, coaches, graduate assistants, student employees, student assistants, student-athletes, outside consultants who work directly with students, and volunteer coaches. Nothing in this policy in and of itself creates any legal obligation on the University of North Texas.
VII. Student-Athletes with Legal Issues or Needs
Student-athletes with legal issues or needs should consider consulting the State Bar of Texas Lawyer Referral & Information Service (“LRIS”), which is a free referral service that helps individuals with legal problems or needs find a lawyer or other resource that matches legal needs and financial means in the individual’s locale. The phone number for LRIS is 1-800-252-9690, and its website is below:
Student-athletes should note that NCAA legislation precludes student-athletes from:
- Providing team gear, team equipment, complimentary admissions, autographed memorabilia, and the like in exchange for legal services.
- Accepting free or reduced-cost legal services from a lawyer or law firm if:
a. The lawyer or law firm is a North Texas booster.
b. The free or reduced-cost legal services are offered based on the student-athlete’s athletics reputation, skill, or payback potential as a student-athlete.
We encourage student-athletes to consult the compliance staff prior to hiring legal representation so the compliance staff can fully vet the hiring for compliance with NCAA rules.
2024-2025 AAC Code of Sportsmanship
August 1, 2024
Athletics Staff Members and Coaches,
The new school year is upon us, and we want to take this opportunity to thank you for all your hard work. Your dedication to lead and create an exceptional experience for student‐athletes is greatly appreciated. As leaders of our conference, it is our responsibility to reaffirm our commitment to the "Conference Code of Sportsmanship" policy and remind you of the critical role you play in ensuring that this policy is observed, without exception.
We ask you to lead by example. Your words and actions will have a strong influence on the behavior of your student‐athletes and on how others view your program and The American. The Conference Code of Sportsmanship expects coaches and student‐athletes to remember their responsibility to act as role models and to represent their institutions in a manner that promotes humility, dignity, honesty and good sportsmanship. Your role will be to constantly reinforce these principles.
The following American Athletic Conference Sportsmanship principles always apply.
- Individuals shall exhibit respect and courtesy toward game officials, student‐athletes, coaches, team personnel, athletic administrators, Conference office staff members and spectators. Individuals shall refrain from personal conduct that may incite spectators.
- Individuals shall refrain from all public criticism, inclusive of all forms of communication, of game officials, student‐ athletes, coaches, team personnel, athletic administrators, Conference office staff members or spectators.
- Only Conference office staff members (e.g., Commissioner, Coordinator of Officials) are permitted to enter the locker room of a game official to discuss game activities. Coaches and student‐athletes are not permitted to enter any game official’s locker room.
- Any public communication regarding a code of sportsmanship violation may be subject to Conference sanctions.
The Conference is committed to these principles, and to their enforcement. Violations of the rules listed above, and/or poor sportsmanship not necessarily described in detail above, may subject the individual to reprimand, an institutional fine (minimum of $5,000) and/or suspension from participation in competition. The member institution and/or the Conference has the responsibility to and may levy these sanctions. Each instance will be reviewed, and penalties are determined on a case‐by‐case basis.
We are truly excited for the upcoming year and looking forward to terrific competition that reflects the dedication of our talented and remarkable student‐athletes. Your commitment to the Conference Code of Sportsmanship will help ensure a positive and fulfilling experience for your student‐athletes.
Thank you for everything you do to help your institution and the Conference provide the best experience possible for everyone involved.
All the best,
Tim Pernetti
Commissioner
CONFERENCE CODE OF SPORTSMANSHIP
It is the responsibility of each member institution in the American Athletic Conference to ensure that all individuals associated with its athletic program will conduct themselves with sportsmanship
Every reasonable effort will be made by member institutions emphasize the importance of good sportsmanship at all athletic events.
Crowd control responsibilities during The American athletic events rest with the home event management staff designated by the member institution’s Director of Athletics. Policies established by The American are reviewed annually by the Senior Woman Administrators and printed in a handbook effective for the sports season. The American Senior Woman Administrators have been charged with establishing and overseeing sportsmanship practices by serving as the point persons and advocates regarding sportsmanship initiatives.
Student‐Athletes, individuals employed by or associated with a member institution, and game officials shall conduct themselves with honesty and good sportsmanship. Their actions shall at all times reflect the high standards of honor and dignity that characterize participation in competitive sports in the collegiate setting.
Misconduct, including verbal misconduct, is any act of dishonesty, unsportsmanlike conduct, unprofessional behavior, failure by any representative of a participating institution to abide by The American Sportsmanship principles and/or poor sportsmanship not necessarily described in detail in this document.
The Commissioner and/or designated Conference office staff member will proceed with disciplinary action if and when the Commissioner deems it appropriate. The Commissioner may elect to work in concert with the Conference’s Executive Sportsmanship Committee, as defined hereafter in this document, in these matters.
Coaches and administrators shall make every attempt to promote the Conference and its members in a positive manner. Game officials, who are responsible for enforcing both the rules of a contest as well as sportsmanship and decorum rules, have the complete support of the Conference member institutions, the Commissioner and Conference office staff.
The following American Athletic Conference Sportsmanship principles apply from the time any representative is en route to, from or at the locale of the competition or practice. Additionally, actions outside this time frame may be subject to the Conference Code of Sportsmanship. This policy includes any competition in which our member institutions are competing. In situations where the unsportsmanlike behavior is addressed during the competition by the officials, the NCAA playing rules take precedent, but additional action may be taken by the Conference for egregious behavior. Individuals that must adhere to the principles include, but are not limited to: coaching staff members, support personnel, student‐athletes, Conference office staff members, representatives of a member institution’s department of athletics, band members, cheerleaders and institutional mascot.
1) Individuals shall exhibit respect and courtesy toward game officials, student‐athletes, coaches, team personnel, athletic administrators, Conference office staff members and spectators. Individuals shall refrain from personal conduct that may incite spectators. Violations of the Sportsmanship Code include, but are not limited to the following:
a) Striking, attempting to strike or otherwise physically abusing an official, coach, spectator or student‐athlete;
b) Intentionally inciting participants or spectators to inappropriate action; or
c) Using obscene gestures or unduly provocative language or action toward a game official, Conference personnel, another institution, a student‐athlete or personnel of another institution, coach or spectator.
2) Individuals shall refrain from all public criticism, inclusive of all forms of communication, relative to game officials, student‐athletes, coaches, team personnel, athletic administrators, Conference office staff members or spectators.
3) Only Conference office staff members (e.g., Commissioner, Coordinator of Officials) are permitted to enter the locker room of a game official to discuss game activities. A coach or student‐athlete should never enter a game official’s locker room.
4) Public communication regarding a code of sportsmanship violation may be subject to sanctions.
5) For those teams in which the Conference has a travel party size limitation, exceeding the stated limit is considered a violation of the Code of Sportsmanship.
Violations of the rules listed above, and/or poor sportsmanship not necessarily described in detail above, may subject the individual to penalties, including letter of admonishment, public reprimand, fine the institution (minimum of $5,000) and/or suspension from participation by the member institution and/or the Conference. Penalties are determined on a case‐by‐case basis. Should a violation of one of the principles occur, the following process is to be executed:
1) Initiation of Potential Violation
a) Once a member institution is aware that a potential violation has taken place, the respective Director of Athletics (or designee) must contact the Commissioner and/or designated Conference office staff member immediately.
b) Once the Conference office is aware that a potential violation has taken place, the Commissioner and/or designated Conference office staff member must contact the Director of Athletics of the involved institution(s) within 24 hours.
(i) The institution shall provide a written report to the Conference Office within 24 hours detailing the circumstances surrounding the potential violation, any mitigating factors and any actions taken by the institution.
2) Commissioner’s Findings and Report
a) The Commissioner and/or designated Conference office staff member will conduct a formal review, including reviewing the report submitted by the institution, to determine if a violation has in fact occurred.
b) At the conclusion of the formal review, the Commissioner and/or designated Conference office staff member will issue a report confirming whether a violation took place. This report will be provided to the Director(s) of Athletics and/or designees of the institution(s) involved within three (3) business days of being notified of the occurrence of the event.
c) This report will include the Commissioner’s and/or designated Conference office staff member’s findings and penalties, if any, to be imposed. The Commissioner reserves the right to adopt and acknowledge the institution’s recommended sanctions. The Commissioner may also reconsider new information if presented in a timely manner.
3) Acceptance or Objection to Commissioner’s Report
a) The Director of Athletics (or designee) of the involved institution(s) shall submit a written response to the Commissioner indicating a formal acceptance or objection to the matter. In the event either of the involved institutions believes the Commissioner’s finding and/or penalty is inappropriate, insufficient or excessive in nature, an appeal may be initiated by that Director of Athletics (or designee).
b) The intent to appeal must be filed in writing to the Commissioner within 24 hours of receiving the Commissioner’s report.
4) Appeal Process
a) Overview and Preparation for Appeal
i) The Governance and Strategic Planning Committee
- Shall hear and consider the appeal and shall do so as expeditiously as possible. Any individual on the Committee that is representing one of the involved institutions must be recused.
- Decision of the Committee shall be final.
ii) The Director of Athletics and/or designee
- Must participate in the hearing
- Must submit a written statement outlining the reasons for the appeal to the Governance and Strategic Planning Committee at least 24 hours prior to the hearing.
- Must provide Opening Statement at Hearing (Closing Statement is optional)
iii) Commissioner and/or Designated Conference Office Staff Member
- Will provide the report, along with other relevant material (e.g., video, media reports, statements by witnesses, etc.) for the Committee’s consideration.
- Must provide Opening Statement at Hearing (Closing Statement is optional)
b) Appeal Hearing via Teleconference
i) Meeting called to order by Chair of Committee
ii) Opening Statement by Director of Athletics who submitted the appeal
iii) Opening Statement by Commissioner and/or designated Conference office staff member
iv) Hearing open for discussion among all individuals participating
v) Closing Statements may be made by Director of Athletics and/or Commissioner
vi) Chair will excuse the institution’s representatives and the Committee will then deliberate and make a determination to uphold, modify, or reject the Commissioner’s decision.
vii) The Commissioner and/or designated Conference office staff member will notify the Director of Athletics who submitted the appeal.
5) Decision
The decision of the Governance and Strategic Planning Committee shall be final.
6) Communication
Once the process has concluded, the Commissioner and/or designated Conference office staff member will provide the outcome to all Conference member institutions’ Directors of Athletics and Senior Woman Administrators via ShareFile.
Notes:
- There will be situations (e.g., suspensions) where the penalty and/or appeal may not be processed prior to the institution’s next competition. If that occurs, the penalty would be assessed during the first competition after the matter has been resolved.
- If a penalty or suspension is imposed at or near the end of a season of competition, the penalty may be carried over into the next season of competition.
- The Governance and Strategic Planning Committee is comprised of two ADs, two SWAs, two FARS, two student‐athletes, two coaches, three senior compliance administrators, one ADID, and one medical professional. Committee members must participate in the appeal hearing via videoconference. There will be no proxy votes.
Suspension Guidelines:
The institution with a suspended student‐athlete, coach, band member, cheerleader or mascot bears all responsibility for making sure the involved individual(s) adhere to the parameters of the suspension.
- Suspension‐Student‐Athlete: On the days a student‐athlete is suspended from a competition, he/she shall not participate and shall not be present in the playing venue from the time the team reports on call for the competition through the time the team is officially released from the competition.
- Suspension‐Coach: A coach cannot be present in the involved playing venue while he/she is serving the suspension from the time the team is required to report on call for the competition until the team has departed the playing venue. On the day(s) a coach is suspended from a competition, he/she may not have contact or communication with the institution’s team and institution’s personnel and coaches during the time as defined above.
- Suspension‐Band Member, Cheerleader, Mascot: On the days a band member, cheerleader or mascot is suspended from a competition, he/she shall not participate and shall not be present in the playing venue during the competition and any activities (prior to or after) associated with the competition.
HAZING POLICY
It is the responsibility of all student organizations to encourage an atmosphere of learning, social responsibility, and respect for human dignity, and to provide positive influence and constructive development for members and aspiring members. As such, these organizations are expected to utilize good judgment to determine the abilities of individual students as they relate to organizational activities and requirements.
“Hazing” is an unproductive and hazardous custom that is incongruous with this responsibility and has no place in university life, either on or off campus. Hazing, as defined in this policy, is prohibited. Students and organizations that are found to have engaged in hazing may be disciplined in accordance with the University’s disciplinary procedures.
The purpose of this policy is to define hazing and to provide guidelines (with regard to hazing) student organizations and their members must follow.
Hazing (as defined in the Texas Education Code), includes engaging in, soliciting, encouraging, directing, aiding, or intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly permitting behavior such as physical brutality, risk of harm to mental or physical health or safety, intimidation, threat or ostracism, mental stress, humiliation, or other behaviors adverse to health or human dignity in association with pledging, initiation, affiliation with, holding office in, or maintaining membership in a student group; or having firsthand knowledge of the planning of hazing or of its occurrence and failing to report it to school authorities.
The following are examples of actions that might constitute hazing. As it is impossible to anticipate every situation that could involve hazing, this list should not be considered to be all-inclusive.
- Paddling;
- All forms of physical activity which are used to harass or which are not a part of an organized athletic contest and not specifically directed toward constructive work (may include forced running, push-ups, calisthenics, etc.);
- Requiring a particular group to “line up” or walk a particular way;
- Expecting members to use separate entrances to facilities such as a house, gym, or building;
- Requiring members to carry items such as rock, coins, paddles, books, food, chains, athletic equipment, bricks, etc.;
- Road trips (involuntary excursions or “kidnapping” of members);
- Confining another in any room or compartment;
- Spraying, painting, or pelting another with any substance;
- Burying in any substance;
- Requiring or compelling others to engage in activities creating unnecessary work, duties, detention, or any duties which impair academic efforts;
- Requiring or compelling exposure to uncomfortable elements;
- Verbal harassment;
- Requiring or compelling the wearing, in public, of apparel which is not in good taste (this could include clothing that is embarrassing or identical in nature);
- Requiring or compelling the forced consumption of any liquid or solid substance;
- Depriving students of sufficient sleep (six consecutive hours per day is normally considered to be a minimum);
- Preventing or restricting class attendance or employment requirements;
- Mandating any sorts of personal servitude;
- Scavenger hunts or any activity which requires members to search for various items around a location in a certain amount of time;
- Burning, branding, or tattooing any part of the body, or any other activity (whether voluntary or involuntary, this may cause physical injury or endanger the life of the individual being hazed);
- Psychological hazing, which is defined as any act which is likely to: Encourage or intimidate a student to subject her/himself to any activity that could be defined as hazing; cause embarrassment or shame to a member or pledge; cause a member or pledge to be the object of malicious amusement or ridicule; or cause psychological harm or substantial emotional strain.
ACADEMIC INTEGRITY
Academic Dishonesty/Fraud
Whatever form academic dishonesty may take, UNT, the Department of Intercollegiate Athletics, and the Academic Services regard it as a serious offense. An act is academically dishonest when, and only when, it is an act attempted or performed in order to misrepresent one’s involvement in an academic task in any way. Such conduct will result in imposition of sanctions pursuant to university regulations and could result in expulsion from the university.
Plagiarism is the most common form of academic dishonesty and has become more prevalent with the advent of the Internet. Plagiarism can be defined as taking someone else’s words and/or ideas and using them as one’s own without affording proper credit to the original source. Although it may be unintentional at times, consequences for plagiarizing can range from failing the assignment, failing the course, or being expelled from the university.
Academic Fraud
What is academic fraud? Examples include but are not limited to the following:
- Acquiring Information (e.g., copying from other students during an exam);
- Providing Information (e.g., giving answers to another student for an assignment or exam);
- Plagiarism (e.g., having someone complete assigned work and then claim it as one’s own);
- Conspiracy (e.g., agreeing with other students to commit academic dishonesty);
- Fabrication of Information (e.g., falsification of results from research).
Is Academic Fraud an NCAA Violation?
Academic fraud is a violation of NCAA Bylaw 10.1(b). This bylaw prohibits unethical conduct by a prospective or enrolled student-athlete or a current or former institutional staff member. Specifically, it prohibits the “Knowing involvement in arranging for fraudulent academic credit or false transcripts for a prospective or an enrolled student-athlete.”
Anytime an institutional staff member (e.g., coach, professor, tutor, teaching assistant) knowingly is involved in arranging fraudulent academic credit or false transcripts for a prospective or enrolled student-athlete, regardless of whether the institutional staff acted alone or in concert with the prospective or enrolled student-athlete; a student-athlete, acting alone or in concert with others, knowingly becomes involved in arranging fraudulent academic credit or false transcripts.
ATHLETICS ACADEMIC SUPPORT REQUIREMENTS
Because most students need additional academic support structures to successfully navigate the challenge of transitioning from high school to college (or from one college to another), all new student-athletes at UNT will have some requirements for participation in academic support activities. Based on their track record of academic success, continuing student-athletes at UNT may also have some requirements for participation in academic support activities.
Academic support requirements are based on past performance as well as advisor and coach recommendations, team requirements, and any other individual factors. They are an estimate of what will best promote your success at UNT. They are not an assessment of “intelligence,” and academic support requirements should not be interpreted as a judgment that a student is “not smart” - even very smart students are sometimes required to use support!
Academic Support Requirements may typically include the following:
- Independent study time, self-scheduled (i.e., “Study Hall Hours”);
- Independent study time, scheduled, including required objective-based team study hall session and meeting with an advisor;
- Scheduled time with other academic supports (e.g., counselors, learning specialists, etc.);
- Learning Assistance Program (LAP) sessions (i.e., Tutor and/or Academic Coaching sessions).
Regardless of the type of requirement (hours, sessions, or meetings), student-athletes must bring all appropriate academic supplies (academic binders, planners, course materials, writing utensils, etc.) in order to receive credit for their participation.
STUDY HALL
Study Hall Hours is an academic support requirement that is intended to support good time management by requiring you to allot a minimum amount of time to focus on out-of-class academic work and preparation. Hour requirements vary by student and typically range from 2 hours to 8 hours per week. Hours for any week must be completed by 5:00 p.m. on the Friday of that week.
Hours may be completed by:
- Independently completing coursework at the Student-Athlete Academic Center
- Taking part in the objective-based team study hall sessions during the afternoons/evenings (depending upon the sport)
More Information on Independent Hours
- Students who choose this option will check in by scanning the QR code available on the computer located at the front desk.
- Be sure to check out before leaving; if you forget to check out, the system will erase any hours completed that night!
- If you are checked in, you must be working on academically productive work (reading texts, completing homework, gathering research, etc.).
- If you are engaged in non-productive activities (e.g., on social media websites, napping, socializing, etc.), you will be checked out and asked to leave, and you will not receive credit for those hours.
Other Options for Study Hall Hours
- Attending tutoring, academic coaching, or learning specialist sessions at the Student-Athlete Academic Center.
INDEPENDENT STUDY/MEETING WITH ADVISOR
In addition to self-scheduled independent study time, new and continuing students may also be required to attend weekly (or bi-weekly) meetings with their advisor, which may be combined with additional “independent-study” time. Most commonly, new UNT student-athletes are required to meet with their Athletics Academic Advisor once a week. Some returning student-athletes may also be required to meet with their Athletics Academic Advisor, either weekly or bi-weekly.
If you are assigned a time for “Independent Study/Meet with Advisor” (or “Meet with Advisor”), you must attend and be prepared to work during your assigned day and time every week. If you need to request a change to this time (either for one week or for a permanent change), you need to contact your Athletics Academic Advisor in advance to make arrangements for an alternate time.
OTHER STUDENT SUPPORT MEETINGS
Additional required meetings (with advisors, counselors, learning specialists, or other support staff) may be required at the discretion of your Athletics Academic Advisor. If you need to request a change to this time (either for one week or a permanent change), you need to contact your Athletics Academic Advisor (or the support staff person with whom you are assigned to meet) in advance to make arrangements for an alternate time.
MEAN GREEN TUTORING & ACADEMIC COACHING PROGRAM
The Mean Green Tutoring & Academic Coaching Program provides structured, scheduled, supervised one-on-one and small-group tutoring and academic-coaching sessions.
Mean Green learning support staff function in two distinct roles:
- Academic Coaches (ACs): ACs meet regularly (1-3 times a week) with students throughout the semester to provide one-on-one assistance in college survival and success skills. Using course syllabi and other materials, they assist students in time management, planning, grade-tracking, study-skills building, course preparation, communication, and other academic skill-building.
- Subject Tutors (Tutors): Tutors meet regularly (1-3 times a week) with students throughout the semester for content-based assistance in specific courses; both one-on-one and small-group sessions are held. Tutors assist students in comprehending course material, planning ahead for coursework, and preparing for exams and assignments. The goal of a subject tutor is to facilitate a student’s learning of the concepts and methods required to tackle course assessments themselves.
After each meeting, Tutors and ACs provide a detailed report (including grades earned, upcoming assignments or readings, due date progress, and other course progress information) to the Assistant Athletic Director and Assistant Director of the Learning Program. This information is communicated to coaches and advisors daily.
PLEASE KEEP IN MIND: ACs and Tutors are a supplement to independent work for your classes. If you do not complete reading, studying, and other prep work outside your sessions, you will not likely find sessions very helpful.
ACADEMIC CENTER BEHAVIORAL RULES
As young adults doing serious academic business, we generally expect that you will conduct yourself with dignity, respect, and common sense while participating in academic support services. Some general guidelines for this are listed below
1. Respect the building. This includes (but is not limited to) …
- Keeping feet off of furniture and walls;
- No use of tobacco products of any kind (including dip and/or e-cigs);
- Alcohol, illegal/illicit drugs, and firearms are not permitted in Study Hall
- Do not damage equipment (printers, staplers, etc.) or remove it from Study Hall.
2. Respect the staff. This includes (but is not limited to) …
- All Study Hall staff (tutors, ACs, etc.) must be treated with the same courtesy and respect that you would show any coach, trainer, or other athletics staff member.
- Students must be prepared, attentive, and willing to participate in AC/Tutor sessions. Students who do not, or who are otherwise disruptive, will be asked to leave.
- Refusal to comply with the directions of a Study Hall staff member will be reported immediately, to both your head coach and your Athletics Academic Advisor.
- Refusal to leave the building (when your behavior is disruptive or disrespectful and you have been asked to leave) may result in the UNT police being called to remove you.
3. Respect the work that we are here to do. This includes (but is not limited to) …
- Be prepared for working during sessions by bringing all course materials, which always includes basic supplies (binders, planners, and syllabi) at every session, as well as any course materials relevant to your current session (textbooks, class handouts, etc.).
- AC and Tutor sessions are a supplement to independent work for your classes. If you do not complete reading, studying, or other prep work outside of your sessions, you will not likely find sessions very helpful.
- Put your phone away.
- Study Hall is not a social location. All students must be constructively engaged in academic work, or they will be asked to sign out and leave the building.
- Computers, Internet, copiers, printers, and other equipment are for academic use only.
- Any conversations should be minimal and at a very low volume (do not “holler” at people across the room or down the hallway). If you are listening to music while you work, it should not be heard outside of your headphones.
4. Respect yourself. This includes (but is not limited to) …
- Profanity and hate speech (including racist, sexist, ableist, homophobic, or otherwise hate-based language) are strictly prohibited.
- Clothe yourself appropriately; we’re casual, but we do have a few basic standards
a. Clothing and accessories must be free of paraphernalia of colleges or universities other than UNT.
b. Decent personal hygiene must be practiced.
c. Your body should be appropriately covered from shoulder to mid-thigh. This means no: Tube tops, halter tops, spaghetti straps, exposed midriffs or backs, exposed undergarments, short-shorts, or see-through/mesh/spandex clothing. Clothing that may be appropriate for the weight room is often not appropriate for Study Hall.
ACADEMIC CENTER SCHEDULING RULES
1. Be Here on Time: Students must be on time to every scheduled session. “On time” means “with your tutor and ready to work with all materials needed,” not walking in the building at the time the session is scheduled to start without even a pencil in your hand.
In general, Cancellations and Reschedules are strongly discouraged. When they are necessary, the following rules apply:
How to Set up a Reschedule or Cancellation
- Well in advance of the scheduled session, the student should contact their Academic Advisor to communicate the rescheduling of a session with the Tutor Coordinator. This is required unless the school is closed or there is a scheduled team-related activity (i.e., games, travel, etc.).
- The Tutor Coordinator will schedule the session during the time that the student-athlete and tutor/academic coach have mutually agreed on.
- Note: It is strongly recommended that you confirm any reschedule or cancellation plans with the Tutor Coordinator in writing (via text or email).
2. 2-Hour Rule: Any time a reschedule or cancellation is necessary or requested, students should give as much advance notice as possible. 2 hours is the absolute bare minimum advance notice required to avoid a “No Show” being recorded for a missed session. There are no exceptions to the 2-Hour Rule. For emergencies and other situations that may justify a No Show being “waived,” see the Academic Infractions - Reimbursements Section.
3. Within-One-Day Rule: A reschedule for any session must take place either before or within one day after the originally scheduled session. For example, a Tuesday session could be rescheduled to the Sunday or Monday before, or the Wednesday after, but not to the Thursday after. Anything else is considered a cancellation. Cancellations of required Tutor/AC sessions are reported to coaches and advisors.
Please note: If you only give your Tutor/AC the bare minimum advance notice, it is unlikely that they will be able to reschedule within one day. You might get lucky, but it’s a gamble. If you “have to” cancel because you only gave your Tutor/AC minimal notice, that is your responsibility and not their fault.
Bottom line: The likelihood of a reschedule request being accommodated is directly related to the amount of planning ahead or advanced notice given.
ACADEMIC REPORTING
Each day, study hall report will be emailed to advisors for delivery to their respective coaches. This report includes information from Tutor/AC sessions and any other academic support staff with whom students work. The information generally included is:
- Any grades below 70%;
- Absences/tardies for scheduled sessions;
- Absences/tardies for class (yes, we randomly check to see if you are in class);
- Whether students are prepared (with course materials and prep work) for scheduled sessions;
- Progress on course assignments (including failure to meet assignment deadlines);
- Any other progress, reminders, or concerns regarding a course.
The goal of this report is to ensure that we are able to assist you in dealing with minor problems before they become disasters.
MISSED TUTORING POLICY
The Student-Athlete Academic Center offers tutorial services to the student-athlete population. Engagement in these services is a helpful tool for students seeking academic support. In order to provide effective tutorial services, students must remain engaged in the process and manage their schedule responsibly so that all students have the opportunity to utilize our services. Students will be held to the following standards if they miss a tutoring appointment.
A “miss” for the purposes of this policy is defined as a student 1) not showing up to an appointment, 2) showing up for an appointment 15 or more minutes late, or 3) cancelling an appointment with less than 4 hours of notice regardless of the reason.
Student-Athlete Missed Tutor Policy
- Academics staff will monitor the number of missed appointments for each student throughout the semester. Academics staff will excuse two (2) missed appointments per student for each term for uncontrollable circumstances (family emergency, illness, etc.). If a student exceeds two (2) missed tutor appointments in the term, they will be charged a reimbursement fee of $15.00 per appointment.
- Once a student has missed five (5) appointments, they will be removed from tutoring services and required to meet with the Senior Associate Athletic Director for Academics and the academic advisor of record to be considered for reinstatement of services. Reinstatement will be based on probationary guidelines at the discretion of the academics staff.
- This baseline policy establishes minimum standards set forth by academic services staff. A coaching staff reserves the right to adopt this policy or establish a more stringent policy.
Criteria for Cancelling or Approval for Missed Tutor Appointment
- It is the student’s responsibility to cancel their appointments with the tutorial coordinator with at least 4 hours of notice. However, for mandatory tutoring, the student must contact their academic counselor with at least 4 hours of notice. Any appointment that is cancelled with less than 4 hours’ notice will be marked as a no-show regardless of the reason.
Deadline for Payment and Penalties
- All reimbursement charges must be paid by the first day of classes the following semester. Failure to pay these charges by the deadline will prohibit a student from utilizing tutorial services for the following term. Once reconciled, the student will be able to resume their services per normal protocol.
FAQ’S- FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Who are Study Hall services for?
- Everyone!
What if I want/need to request additional academic support?
- Contact the Athletics Academic Advisor for your sport and let them know what you need. If you simply want to request a tutor for a particular class, you may also directly contact the Tutor Coordinator (who will update your advisor), being sure to include the course and section number for which you are requesting tutoring.
How do I know my schedule for academic support (hours, sessions, etc.)?
- Requirements for Study Hall “hours,” advisor meeting times, schedules for AC/Tutor sessions, and any other academic requirements are sent to you through Teamworks to your UNT (EagleConnect) email. Any changes to your Study Hall schedules will likewise be emailed to your EagleConnect email at least 24 hours in advance of the change.
Why do I have to use my UNT (EagleConnect) email?
- Your UNT (EagleConnect) email is where all of your “official university correspondence” is sent, including emails from professors, financial aid notices, and other important information. You need to be in the habit of checking this email daily and of clearing out any “junk” emails so that you don’t miss important ones.
When will I get my academic support schedule?
- AC and Tutor sessions for all students will be emailed during the first week of classes (Wednesday-Friday). Be sure to check your email daily!
When is the Academic Center (Study Hall) open?
The operating hours for the Student-Athlete Academic Center are:
Academic Year, Fall and Spring
- Sunday: 5:00 p.m. - 9:00 p.m.
- Monday through Thursday: 8:00 a.m. - 9:00 p.m.
- Friday: 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
Summer
- Monday through Friday: 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
What about holidays (for the 2024-2025 Academic Year)?
Study Hall is only closed for university-recognized holidays on the following dates:
- Labor Day (Monday, September 2): Structured Study Hall sessions (Tutor & AC Sessions) are not held over the Labor Day Holiday.
- Thanksgiving (November 25-December 1): Structured Study Hall sessions (Tutor & AC Sessions) are not held over the Thanksgiving Holiday.
- Winter Break (December 23-January 1): Structured Study Hall sessions (Tutor & AC Sessions) are not held over the Winter Break Holiday.
- Martin Luther King Jr. Day (January 20): Structured Study Hall sessions (Tutor & AC Sessions) are not held over the MLK Day Holiday.
- Spring Break (March 10-16): Structured Study Hall sessions (Tutor & AC Sessions) are not held over the Spring Break Holiday.
When do Mean Green Tutor & AC Sessions begin and end?
- All AC and Tutor sessions will begin during the second week of the semester for the fall semester and the first or second week of the semester for the spring semester.
CLASS ATTENDANCE
Go to Class!
It cannot be overemphasized that there is a direct correlation between classroom attendance and academic success. It is the policy at North Texas that students will attend all classes to ensure continued enrollment in the course; therefore, all student-athletes are expected to attend class.
University-Approved Absences
If you miss any of your classes for your sport, it is considered a university-approved absence. Your Athletics Academic Advisor will provide you with your travel letters containing all competition dates prior to travel. It is your responsibility to communicate with your instructors in advance regarding any absence related to your sport. Within three days after the absence, students must obtain authorized-absence cards from the Dean of Students Office. The cards must be picked up after each absence and presented to your instructors. The Dean of Students Office is located in the Union Suite 409 (940-565-2648).
Student-Athlete Progress Report
The Student-Athlete Progress Report will be completed once or twice a semester. The Assistant AD in charge of the Learning Program will request the information directly from your instructors. Progress reports will be communicated by Athletic Academic Advisors to the coaching staff.
Change of Class Schedule
Because the NCAA has established minimum course hour requirements in order to maintain eligibility (12 hours for Undergraduate students | 9 hours for Graduate students), you must have all schedule changes approved in advance. Failure to do so may affect your eligibility.
Dropping or Retaking a Course
Please adhere to the following:
- Speak with your Athletics Academic Advisor before dropping or duplicating a course in order to ensure that the drop or duplication is the best option.
- You are permitted to drop or duplicate (i.e., “retake”) up to 9 hours beyond what is required for your degree without financial penalty. This limit is increased by the number of AP/dual-credit hours that a student brings with them to North Texas.
- You are financially responsible (i.e., must pay for) any dropped or duplicated courses beyond the limit described above.
- You must submit a fully completed university drop form to the Registrar’s Office before the drop deadline for the applicable semester in order to complete your course drop request. Drop forms require several signatures, including a coach signature. Your Athletic Academic Advisor will communicate drop deadlines in advance. It is your responsibility to inform you Athletic Academic Advisor in advance in order for the drop to be processed.
- You are only allowed 6 drops over the course of your academic career at UNT. If you are an in-state transfer, drops at your previous institution count toward this total.
ACADEMIC STATUS
Academic Alert (Freshmen or First-Time-in-College Only)
Freshmen whose grade point average drops below a 2.0 will be placed on Academic Alert. If you fail to raise your cumulative GPA to a 2.0 minimum in the following semester, you will be placed on Academic Probation.
Academic Probation
You will be placed on Academic Probation if your cumulative GPA falls below a 2.0. If you fail to raise your cumulative GPA while on Academic Probation, you will be suspended.
Academic Suspension
You will be suspended from the university for one long semester if you are on Academic Probation and fail to raise your cumulative GPA to 2.0. You will be suspended for two long semesters if you repeat the process a second time (see Undergraduate Catalog for details). If you are suspended, you are dismissed at the end of the term, your registration for the next term will be cancelled, and you become separated from the university.
ATHLETIC SCHOLARSHIP
An athletically-related scholarship, as well as other forms of financial assistance, may be provided to help you with your university expenses. Individual teams are provided with a specific number of scholarships in accordance with budgetary restrictions and NCAA regulations. These scholarships are awarded by the university upon recommendation from the Head Coach and approval of the Athletic Director.
Scholarships are not reimbursement for services performed but are provided to help student-athletes with their educational expenses. An athletic scholarship is restricted to educational expenses such as tuition, fees, room, board, and course-required books during regular terms. Once a scholarship is awarded, North Texas is committed to fulfilling its financial obligation to you.
Your scholarship may be discontinued due to but not limited to the following: If you…
- Render yourself ineligible for athletics competition;
- Misrepresent information on your application or Letter of Intent;
- Voluntarily withdraw from your sport for personal reasons or provide written notification of transfer; or
- Violate team, department, University, conference, or NCAA rules or engage in misconduct serious enough to warrant disciplinary action and cancellation of aid.
Note that athletic scholarships are awarded on an annual basis and are valid for one academic year. Student-athletes are afforded the opportunity to appeal any changes to their scholarship during or at the conclusion of the annual award period. If aid is reduced or discontinued, you should first meet with your Head Coach. If an understanding is not reached, you may request, in writing, an appeal hearing, to the chair of the University Scholarship Committee.
UNIVERSITY CHARGES NOT PAID BY ATHLETIC DEPARTMENT
There are always questions about what expenses are covered when a student-athlete is on full scholarship. Tuition, mandatory course fees, required books, room, and board, and cost of attendance are the various elements of a full scholarship. If you incur any of the following charges, you must pay them:
- Property Deposit
- The Cost of Treatment for Non-Athletically Related Injuries
- Late Fees Imposed by the University
- Library Fines
- Fines for Damage to University Property, including Lost Residence Hall Key or Key Replacement
- Replacement Cost for a Student ID
- Vehicle Registration Fee
- Parking Permits or Parking Tickets
APPELLATE PROCEDURE TO NORTH TEXAS SCHOLARSHIP PROCEDURE
A student who wishes to appeal any decision made by the UNT Athletic Department for a reduction or withdrawal of financial aid, must follow the procedures outlined below.
The student has 14 calendar days after receiving notification of request denial, reduction, or cancellation to submit their appeal in writing.
Submit a written request that includes:
Full Name | ID Number | Year in School | Sport | Academic Year to which the Appeal Relates | Type and Amount of Previous Athletic Aid | Reasons for Believing the Decision Was Unfair | Names of Institutional Staff Members with whom the Student Has Discussed the Aid | Copies of Relevant Documents
After submitting the appeal to the chair of the University Scholarship Committee (USC), a date is set for review of the USC. The Athletic Department is notified of the appeal and the date.
At the appeal hearing, the committee will listen to the appeal of the student. Then, separately, the Athletic Department will be asked to present its response to the written appeal.
Within 10 days after hearing both sides of the appeal, the USC will make a determination on the appeal and notify each party of the decision. By the NCAA, the committee’s decision is final. The chair of the USC notifies the student in writing of the final decision (no later than 3 weeks after the appeal is submitted).
One of the two actions is taken. The USC will uphold and support the initial denial. Or, if the USC finds that the reduction, cancellation, or non-renewal of aid is a violation of the rules, regulations, and institutional policies, the appeal is immediately approved. The athletic aid is then made available to the student as soon as possible. If the student wishes to discuss the result of the appeal, a meeting with the chair of the USC may be arranged.
ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL AID
All outside grants and loans that you receive must be in accordance with the NCAA rules and regulation and must be reported annually; therefore, if you are on an athletic scholarship, it is important that you check with the Athletics Compliance Office before accepting additional aid. The Department of Athletics encourages student-athletes to apply for both Federal and State funds in the form of Pell Grants, etc. These grants are based on financial need. This money can not only supplement the funds of those student-athletes on partial scholarship but may also entitle those on full scholarship to additional funds. If additional funds are needed, personnel in the University’s Financial Aid Office will help you investigate the possibility of long-term student loans nor federal grants as well as assist you with the application process. Before any other form of aid is accepted, you should discuss it with the Athletics Compliance Office.
STUDENT-ATHLETE GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE
Every student has access to a number of problem-solving mechanisms within the University. As a student-athlete, you have the same access as any other student. The Mean Green Student Services Department will inform you of your options should you find yourself in trouble. However, because there are problems which arise because of your special position as a student-athlete, grievance procedures to deal with these special situations have been established. Student-to-Student problems should be taken to the Student Rights & Responsibilities located in the Dean of Students Office. Your rights will be explained to you along with the procedures to file a grievance. Student-to-Coach problems should be addressed following the University’s Complaint and Grievance Procedures (1.7.2). Every effort should be made to resolve situations with your coach first. If every effort has been made to resolve the situation and no solution has been reached, contact the Athletic Director. If, after following these two steps, you should proceed following one of the paths listed above. Grievances regarding a reduction or withdrawal of financial aid should follow the procedures outlined in the Appellate Procedure to the University of North Texas Scholarship Committee.
SUMMER SCHOOL AND POST-ELIGIBILITY APPLICATION PROCESS
If you would like to, or must attend summer school at UNT, please meet with your Athletic Academic Advisor for further instructions. If you plan to attend summer school elsewhere, please meet with your Academic Advisor and your Departmental Advisor to make sure that the coursework that you plan to take will transfer back to UNT.
Degree completion grant-in-aid funds are for the sole purpose of assisting student-athletes who have exhausted their eligibility, or who have been deemed medically disqualified, to graduate with one undergraduate degree. Athletics aid cannot be used to complete a double major, an additional minor, or a graduate degree.
Awards for degree completion aid will be offered on a term-by-term basis and may be renewed for the next term. Renewal is contingent upon satisfactory completion of the prior term - both academically and in the work assignment.
Aid may be awarded for a maximum of tuition, fees, required books, and room/board stipend only and will be proportional up to the previous scholarship award percentage. Cost of Attendance stipends are not awarded to post-eligibility or medically disqualified student-athletes. Room/board stipend is proportionally provided only to former student-athletes living in the Denton/local area and attending classes at UNT for 15 hours a semester and will only be provided during the regular academic year (i.e., Fall and Spring semesters). Room and board stipends will not be provided during the summer, including, but not limited to the month of August.
WORK COMMITMENT
Student-athletes who have exhausted their eligibility or are medical non-counters do not have any sport commitments. As a result, these individuals will be required to earn their athletics aid by working 15 hours a week within the Department of Athletics. If a student-athlete cannot fulfill the work requirements, they will not be awarded athletics aid.
Work assignments will be agreed upon by the student-athlete and the Athletics Department prior to the semester for which the degree completion aid is awarded. When possible, the work assignments will be made with consideration to the student-athlete’s major and/or areas of interest. Additionally, if this aid is awarded to a student-athlete who is returning to school after participating in professional athletics or who is asking to complete the undergraduate degree and has a job, the Athletics Department will make an effort to schedule accordingly, but there will still be a work commitment component in exchange for athletics aid.
General Criteria
- In all exhausted eligibility cases, only student-athletes who complete their final year of eligibility at UNT will be considered. Aid will be prorated for students not enrolled full-time.
- In medical non-counter cases, only student-athletes who have been medically disqualified from competition and have been designated as medical non-counters will be considered.
- The student-athlete must have received aid during their final aid of eligibility or, in the case of a medical non-counter, the preceding year.
- If a student-athlete leaves prior to the completion of their eligibility to participate in professional athletics, any subsequent request will be handled on a case-by-case basis, but the Athletics Department will only provide aid for a maximum of two semesters of coursework.
- Returning student-athletes may be asked to submit payment on their own and then request reimbursement at the conclusion of the semester with passing grades in each course taken.
- The material in this policy document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment or guarantee by UNT Athletics. The post-eligibility degree-completion program is subject to available funding and is not guaranteed to any current or former student-athlete.
ACADEMIC FORMS AND PROCESSES
APPLICATION FORMS
Former student-athletes must submit all documents, completed, to the Athletics Compliance Office:
- Academic Criteria and Expectations (pg. 35)
- Degree Completion Aid Request Form (pg. 36)
- Plan for Degree Completion Form (pg. 37-38)
- Degree for Completion Work Assignment Request (pg. 39)
APPLICATION PROCESS
- Obtain the post-eligibility Degree Completion Request Forms from your athletics academic advisor (the athletics academic advisor will give you a copy of your academic map to attach to the packet).
- Read and sign the Academic Criteria and Expectations.
- Complete the Degree Completion Aid Request Form.
- Complete the Degree Completion Work Assignment Request.
- Meet with your athletics academic advisor and have them complete their portion.
- Attach a written plan for graduation and confirm academic map.
- Review all completed documents with your athletics academic advisor and obtain signatures.
- Turn in all completed documents to the Senior Associate Academic Director for Compliance; Compliance will complete their portions.
- Athletic Department Internal Review will be completed, and post-eligibility applicants will be notified before the term begins of their financial aid award and work assignment.
Application forms must be turned in no later than 45 days before the first term in which you are requesting to enroll.
Please ask Compliance or other appropriate staff for printed versions of the paperwork below.
ACADEMIC CRITERIA AND EXPECTATIONS
ACADEMIC CRITERIA
Those who receive consideration for post-eligibility must have no holds on their MyUNT account, must have had no history of questionable behavior, and cannot have any outstanding disciplinary issues at UNT.
Those who will receive consideration:
- The student-athlete making satisfactory progress toward their degree and is within 30 hours or two semesters of graduating with an undergraduate degree.
- Any hours more than 30 are the personal responsibility of the former student-athlete. All holds, past-due bills, fees, etc., are the personal responsibility of the student-athlete.
ACADEMIC EXPECTATIONS
- Students must meet with their Athletics Academic Advisor during the first week of classes.
- Students must pick up their book by the first week of classes and return their book by the scheduled due date at the end of the semester; otherwise, you could be charged 100% of the cost of the books.
- Students must attend required meetings with their Athletics Academic Advisor as well as any tutoring or mentoring appointments that the advisor has assigned. Failure to attend these appointments could result in cancellation or repayment of aid.
- Athletics will not pay a repeat course fee associated with any course that I may have to take because I did not pass it on a previous occasion.
- Students must pass all enrolled courses with the grade needed to satisfy their major requirement. If this grade is not achieved, the student will be personally responsible for paying the charge of those classes.
- Students will be responsible to reimburse the Athletics Department 100% of the aid rewarded Nic they leave the institution before graduating or fail to meet all requirements of the contract.
- Students will be held financially responsible for any courses dropped without Athletics Department approval.
- All prior holds, past-due bills, taxes, fees, etc., are the responsibility of the student-athlete.
- Any violation of the Student Code of Conduct may affect renewal or immediate cancellation of athletics aid.
- If your aid is revoked, a charge will be placed on your account through MyUNT, which will prohibit requesting official transcripts.
Signature: _____________________________ Date: _______________________
DEGREE COMPLETION AID REQUEST FORM
To be completed by the student-athlete requesting athletics aid.
Name: ________________________________________
EUID: ________________ Sport: ___________________
E-mail Address: ___________Cell Phone Number: __________
Please initial the lines to the left indicating that you agree to and understand the following information:
_____ I am requesting consideration of Degree Completion Athletics Aid to assist me in completing my first undergraduate degree.
_____ I understand that I must supply all required forms 45 days before the day that I intend to enroll at UNT (there are 3 forms: Degree Completion Aid Request Form, Plan for Degree Completion Form, and Work Assignment Request Form).
_____ I understand that, if approved, the Athletics Department may pay tuition, fees, books, and room and board proportional to the previous scholarship award percentage for a maximum of 30 hours towards the completion of my degree.
_____ I understand that, if approved, the Athletics Department may pay tuition, fees, and book for a maximum of two semesters (Fall, Spring, or Summer) towards the completion of my degree. My aid will not cover summer, special sessions (e.g., May-mester or Winter-mester), insurance, or pre-season periods, and will be prorated based on enrollment.
_____ I understand that Athletics will not pay a repeat course fee associated with any course that I may have to take because I did not pass it on previous occasions.
_____ I understand that I must pass all enrolled courses with the grade needed to satisfy their major requirement. If this grade is not achieved, I will be responsible for paying the charge of those classes.
_____ I have attached all forms, and they have been completed by the appropriate individuals. I have also attached all documentation to support my request as indicated.
Signature: ___________________ Date: ____________
To be completed by the Athletics Compliance Office:
This former student-athlete meets the NCAA legislation requirements to receive degree completion athletics aid: Yes / No
Circle One: Exhausted Eligibility (5th-year) | Medical Non-Counter | 6th-year or Beyond
Classification of Residency (confirmed by Compliance Department): In-State | Out-of-State
Staff Signature: ___________________________ Date: ____________
PLAN FOR DEGREE COMPLETION FORM
Please attach your academic map.
Name: ______________________________________________________
EUID: __________________ Sport: ___________________
Phone Number: ________________________________
E-mail: _______________________________________
Class: _______________ Scholarship Percentage: _____________
Out-of-State: | Yes | No
Current GPA: ____________ Major: __________________________
Projected Graduation Date: ______________________
Remaining Hours for Degree: __________
Number of F/NC Hours Earned: ________
Are you currently on academic probation or alert? Yes | No
Post-Eligibility Aid Request
Hours Requested: _________
Reason: Graduation | Medical Disqualification | Other
*If other, please explain: _________________________________________________________
- I understand that post-eligibility athletics aid is a privilege and not a right. I accept responsibility for following through with any academic-assistance recommendations made through my Athletics Academic Counselor.
- I understand that I could be obligated to fulfill hours of study hall in the Student-Athlete Academic Center as requested by my Advisor.
- I understand that, if I have been approved to receive funds from the Athletics Department to cover aid, I will be required to pay back 100% of the tuition and fees paid on my behalf if I fail a class, don’t pass a class, receive an unauthorized withdrawal, receive no credit, or anything of the like.
- Per NCAA rules, tuition, fees, and housing for any off-campus courses cannot be paid by UNT Athletics. My Athletics Academic Counselor must pre-approve any off-campus courses to ensure that NCAA regulations are met.
Student-Athlete Signature: _______________________________________ Date: _____________
Academic Advisor Signature: ______________________________________ Date: ______________
Head Coach Signature: ___________________________________________ Date: _________
FOR OFFICIAL USE
Initial Term Hours Requested: _______
Second Term Hours Requested: _______
Hours Remaining for Graduation: _____
Are any hours needed as a result of a failing grade or for a repeated class? | Yes | No |
All account holds and disciplinary issues have been cleared? | Yes | No |
Academic Advisor Initials: _____
Senior Associate Academic Director for Academics Approval: _________________________________
Date: __________________________
- Semester Name 1: _________
- Semester Name 2: __________
- Equivalency % for Semester I: _____
- Equivalency % for Semester 2: _____
- Tuition & Fees ($) for Semester I: ________
- Tuition & Fees ($) for Semester 2: ________
- Books ($) for Semester I: ________
- Books ($) for Semester 2: ________
- Room & Board ($) for Semester I: ________
- Room & Board ($) for Semester 2: ________
- Total Award ($) for Semester I: ________
- Total Award ($) for Semester 2: ________
Senior Associate Athletics Director for Compliance Approval: _________________________
Date: ________________________
Director of Athletics or Designee Approval: _________________________________ Date: ______________
DEGREE COMPLETION WORK ASSIGNMENT REQUEST
Name: _______________________________________________________
EUID: ____________________ Sport: __________________________
E-mail Address: ________________________________________________
Cell Phone Number: ____________________________________________
I agree that, if I receive degree completion grant-in-aid assistance, I will work for 15 hours a week as assigned within the Athletics Department. The student-athlete and the Athletics Department, prior to the semester for which the aid is awarded, will determine where the student-athlete will work during the term of the award. I understand that the Department Assignment takes priority over any job I may obtain after I enter this agreement. If I need to complete an internship for academic credit, I will discuss this with the Athletics Department prior to engaging in any additional work. I understand that I will discuss possible days off, vacations, etc., with my supervisor after I am assigned an area to work in the Athletics Department.
When possible, the UNT Athletics Department will make every attempt to assign you to your preferred request for work assignment. Please mark your first, second, and third areas of interest, and be aware that many choices require evening and/or weekend hours. Check three:
- Academics: _____
- Fundraising: _____
- Event Management: _____
- Video Services: _____
- Facilities: _____
- Sport Management: _____
- Marketing & Promotions: _____
- Compliance: _____
- Sports Medicine: _____
- Communications & Media Relations: _____
- Ticket Office: _____
If I fail to complete the required hours per week, do not pass my classes, or do not perform assigned tasks at a satisfactory or above level, I understand that my athletics aid will be cancelled or reduced accordingly with appropriate notification, and I will be required to pay back 100% of the tuition and fees paid on my behalf.
Signature of Student-Athlete: _________________________________________________________
Date: ____________________________
ACADEMIC INFORMATION
TEXTBOOKS
If your scholarship includes textbooks, you will pick up the required textbooks from Voertman’s. You are responsible for all books you receive, so please check your receipt and bag carefully. All textbooks must be returned to Voertman’s by 5:00 p.m. on the last day of final exams. If you do not turn in your books on time, the original cost of the books will be charged to your account. We will not accept any books after the last day of final exams. You will only receive required materials upon your initial pick-up from Voertman’s. All recommended course materials need to be approved through Academic Services prior to purchase.
EQUAL OPPORTUNITY
The Equal Opportunity and Title IX Office (EO) is the primary office at the University of North Texas responsible for enforcing the University’s equal-opportunity policies and for investigating complaints of discrimination, harassment, and retaliation. The University of North Texas prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national or ethnic origin, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, age, political affiliation, disability, marital status, ancestry, genetic information, citizenship, or veteran status in its application and admission process, educational programs and activities, university facilities, or employment policies. The university takes active measures to prevent such conduct and immediately investigates and takes remedial action when appropriate. The university also prohibits and takes actions to prevent retaliation against individuals who report or file a charge of discrimination, harassment, or sexual violence, participate in an investigation, or oppose any form of discrimination, harassment, or sexual violence.
NCAA TIME PERIOD OF ELIGIBILITY
FIVE-YEAR CLOCK
Student-athletes have five calendar years from the date of their first full-time collegiate enrollment (at any two-year or four-year school) to compete in four seasons of intercollegiate athletics at the Division I level. This period of time is often referred to as the “five-year eligibility clock.” The five-year eligibility clock starts with full-time enrollment at any institution regardless of a student’s participation in intercollegiate athletics. Once the five-year clock starts, it does not stop unless the student goes on an official religious mission, serves in the military, or becomes pregnant.
This five-year period of time allows for a student to miss a season of competition and still have an opportunity to compete in four seasons of intercollegiate competition. Sitting out a season of competition is often referred to as a “redshirt” year. A student-athlete may redshirt, or miss a season of competition, at any point during their five years of enrollment. A redshirt year occurs when a student-athlete does not compete at all against another university or team at any time during the academic year. One second of a game, one pitch in one inning, one stroke of a golf ball, etc. - it all counts as a season of competition under NCAA rules.
CHAMPIONSHIP AND NON-CHAMPIONSHIP SEGMENTS
A student-athlete whose championship season (i.e., the portion of their season that ends with the conference tournament) is in the Spring semester will be charged for a season of competition if they compete in either the Fall semester (non-championship segment) or the Spring semester. For example, the championship segment of the Softball season is in the Spring semester. Therefore, if a student-athlete competes either in the Fall non-championship segment or in the Spring championship segment, she will be charged for a season of competition.
A student-athlete whose championship segment is in the Fall will not be charged with a season of competition if they compete only in the Spring non-championship segment. For example, the championship segment of the Soccer season is in the Fall semester. Therefore, if a student-athlete does not compete at all in the Fall semester, she can compete in the Spring non-championship segment without being charged a season of competition. Student-athletes may miss a season of competition for a number of reasons: Academic ineligibility, serving a transfer year-in-residence, medical incapacitation, or simply because a coach chooses to withhold the student-athlete from competition.
ACADEMIC REDSHIRT
If a student-athlete fails to meet the initial eligibility requirements (through the NCAA Eligibility Center), the NCAA transfer requirements (2-4, 4-2-4, or 4-4), or the continuing academic eligibility requirements (full-time enrollment, credit hour requirements, minimum GPA, percentage of degree), the student-athlete will be ineligible for competition. The length of time the student-athlete remains ineligible is dependent upon the academic insufficiency and the amount of time it takes the student-athlete to rectify the deficiency.
TRANSFER YEAR-IN-RESIDENCE
All transfer student-athletes must meet certain NCAA requirements before being certified as eligible for competition at the new institution. A student who has not participated in athletics prior to the transfer is still subject to the NCAA transfer requirements if they want to participate in athletics at the new institution. There are three types of transfer students:
- 2-4 Transfer: A student who initially enrolled full-time at a two-year school (community or junior college) and is now transferring to a four-year institution (Division I, Division II, Division III, or NAIA).
- 4-2-4 Transfer: A student who initially enrolled full-time at a four-year school (Division I, Division II, Division III, or NAIA), left the four-year school and enrolled full-time at a two-year school (community or junior college), and is now transferring to another four-year institution.
- 4-4 Transfer: A student who initially enrolled full-time at a four-year school (Division I, Division II, Division III, or NAIA) and is now transferring to another four-year school. All international transfers are treated as 4-4 transfers.
There are two steps involved in the transfer process: Permission to contact (if a student has previously attended a domestic four-year institution) and use of the one-time transfer exception (applicable in all sports except Football, Basketball, Baseball, and men’s Ice Hockey).
A. Permission to Contact
The first step in transferring is obtaining permission to contact. Permission to contact is when one school gives another school permission to talk to one of its students (current or former) regarding a possible transfer. If a student has never attended a four-year institution, then permission to contact is not needed. However, if a student has ever attended a four-year school as a full-time student, regardless of their participation in intercollegiate athletics, permission to contact must be obtained before discussing a possible transfer with another two-year or four-year school.
If a current North Texas student-athlete wants to transfer to another institution, the student-athlete must submit a written request to the Athletics Compliance Office to enter into the transfer portal. Without entrance into the transfer portal, all other institutions are prohibited from talking to a student-athlete about a possible transfer. Student-athletes are encouraged to speak with a member of the coaching staff prior to submitting a request to enter the transfer portal. Once the written request is received and a student-athlete is entered into the portal, the Athletics Compliance Office will send a notification to the coaching staff and sport program administrator advising of the transfer portal submission.
B. One-Time Transfer Exception
The second step in the transfer process is use of the one-time transfer exception. This step is only required if the student is a 4-4 transfer. When combined with the written notification of transfer, the one-time transfer exception permits a student to compete immediately upon transfer to a new institution.
Per NCAA Bylaw 14.5.5.2.10, a student who wants to participate in a sport that allows use of the one-time transfer exception must also meet the following conditions in order to be immediately eligible for competition upon transfer to another four-year institution:
- The student has not transferred previously from one four-year institution unless, in the previous transfer, the student-athlete received an exception per Bylaw 14.5.5.2.6 (Discontinued/Non-sponsored Sport Exception);
- At the time of transfer to the certifying institution, the student would have been academically eligible had she or he remained at the institution from which the student transferred except that he or she is not required to have fulfilled the necessary percentage-of-degree requirements at the previous institution; and
- The head coach of the institution to which the student-athlete is transferring and the student shall certify that no athletics staff member or other representative of the new institution’s athletics interest communicated or made contact with the student-athlete or any individual associated with the student (e.g., family member, scholastic or non-scholastic coach, advisor), directly or indirectly, without first obtaining authorization through the notification of transfer process.
The student must provide written notification of transfer to the institution by the following dates:
Fall and Winter Sports: May 1;
Spring Sports: July 1.
If a current North Texas student has provided written notification of transfer, those schools that are interested in the student will reach out to the Athletics Compliance Office at North Texas to request completion of a transfer tracer. The transfer tracer will ask a series of questions regarding the student’s academics and athletics participation history.
MEDICAL HARDSHIP WAIVER
A petition for a medical hardship waiver can be submitted to the American Athletic Conference by the Athletics Compliance Office on behalf of a student-athlete if the following conditions exist:
- The incapacitating injury or illness occurs in one of the four seasons of intercollegiate competition at any two-year or four-year collegiate institution;
- The injury or illness occurs prior to the first competition of the second half of the playing season that concludes with the NCAA championship in that sport and results in incapacity to compete for the remainder of that playing season;
- In team sports, the injury or illness occurs when the student-athlete has not participated in more than three contests or dates of competition (whichever is applicable to that sport) or 30 percent of the institution’s scheduled or completed contests or dates of competition in his or her sport, whichever number is greater; and
- In individual sports, the injury or illness occurs when the student-athlete has not participated in more than three dates of competition or 30 percent of the maximum permissible number of dates of competition (whichever number is greater) as set forth in Bylaw 17, plus one date for a conference championship, regardless of whether the team participates in the conference championship, provided the institution is a member of a conference and the conference holds a championship event in the applicable sport.
NCAA PLAYING AND PRACTICE REGULATIONS
The NCAA requires that an institution limit its organized practice activities, the length of its playing seasons and the number of its regular-season contests and/or dates of competition in all sports, as well as the extent of its participation in non-collegiate sponsored athletics activities, to minimize interference with the academic programs of its student-athletes.
Countable Athletically Related Activities (CARA)
Countable athletically related activities include any required activity with an athletics purpose involving student-athletes at the direction of, or supervised by, one or more of an institution’s coaching staff (including strength and conditioning coaches) and must be counted within the weekly and daily limitations. Administrative activities (e.g., academic meetings, compliance meetings) shall not be considered as countable athletically related activities.
Daily and Weekly Hour Limitations during the Playing Season
- A student-athlete shall be limited to twenty hours of countable athletically related activities per week.
- A student-athlete shall be limited to four hours of countable athletically related activities per day. A golf practice-round can exceed the four-hours-per-day limit, but the limit of twenty hours per week shall still apply.
- All competitions shall count as three hours, regardless of the actual duration of the activities.
- Practice may not be conducted at any time following competition except between contests, rounds, or events during a multi-day or multi-event competition (such as doubleheaders or rounds of golf).
- A student-athlete must be given at least one day off per week during the playing season. A travel day may be used as a day off. Not all student-athletes on a team have to be given the same day off.
- Countable athletically related activities may not occur between midnight and 5:00 a.m. If a competition begins before midnight, it is permissible for a student-athlete to participate in the competition after midnight.
- No class time shall be missed at any time (e.g., regular academic term, mini term, summer term) for practice activities except when a team is traveling to an away-from-home contest and the practice is in conjunction with the contest.
- Daily and weekly hour limitations do not apply to countable athletically related activities occurring during an institution’s term-time official vacation period, as listed in the institution’s official calendar, and during the academic year between terms when classes are not in session. If such vacation periods occur during any part of a week in which classes are in session, the institution is subject to the daily and weekly hour limitations during the portion of the week when classes are in session and must provide the student-athletes with a day off, which may be a vacation day.
Daily and Weekly Hour Limitations outside the Playing Season
- Sports other than Football. Outside of the playing season, from the institution’s first day of classes of the academic year or September 15, whichever occurs earlier, to one week prior to the beginning of the institution’s final examination period at the conclusion of the academic year, only a student-athlete’s participation in required weight training, conditioning, and skill-related instruction shall be permitted. A student-athlete’s participation in such activities shall be limited to a maximum of eight hours per week with not more than two hours per week spent on skill-related workouts. All countable related activities outside the playing season are prohibited one week prior to the beginning of the final examination period for the applicable academic term through the conclusion of each student-athlete’s final exams.
- Bowl Subdivision Football [FBS]. Activities between the institution’s last contest and January 1 are limited to required weight training, conditioning, and the review of game film. A student-athlete’s participation in such activities shall be limited to a maximum of eight hours per week, of which not more than two hours per week may be spent on the viewing of film. All activities beginning January 1 and outside the playing season shall be conducted pursuant to Bylaw 17.10.6 (Out-of-Season Athletically Related Activities FBS).
- A student-athlete shall be given at least two days off per week. Not all student-athletes on a team must be given the same days off.
- Countable athletically related activities may not occur between midnight and 5:00 a.m.
- No class time shall be missed at any time (e.g., regular academic term, mini term, summer term) for practice activities.
- A student-athlete may not participate in any countable athletically related activities outside the playing season during any institutional vacation period and/or summer. Strength and conditioning coaches who are not countable coaches and who perform such duties on a department-wide basis may design and conduct specific workout programs for student-athletes, provided such workouts are voluntary and conducted at the request of the student-athlete.
OUTSIDE COMPETITION REGULATIONS
Athletics competition against any other athletics team (including an alumni team) that does not represent the intercollegiate athletics program of the same institution is considered outside competition. A student-athlete in any sport other than basketball who participates during the academic year as a member of any outside team in any non-collegiate, amateur competition becomes ineligible for intercollegiate competition unless eligibility is restored by the Committee on Student-Athlete Reinstatement. A student-athlete is permitted to practice on such a team.
In sports other than wrestling, a student-athlete may compete outside of the institution’s declared playing and practice season as a member of an outside team in any non-collegiate, amateur competition during any official vacation period published in the institution’s catalog. There are limits on the number of student-athletes from any one institution that may compete on the same team. Compliance Office approval is required prior to participation on any outside team.
Exceptions - All Sports
The following exceptions to the outside-competition regulations are permitted:
- High-School Alumni Game. A student-athlete may compete in one game a year involving participants from the student-athlete’s former high school and its alumni team. In sports other than basketball, this game must take place during an official vacation period of the institution’s academic year.
- Olympic Games. A student-athlete may participate in the official Olympic Games, in final tryouts that directly qualify competitors for the Olympic Games, and in officially-recognized competition directly qualifying participants for final Olympic Games tryouts.
- Official Pan-American Games Tryouts and Competition. A student-athlete may participate in official Pan-American Games tryouts and competition.
- U.S. National Teams. A student-athlete may participate in official tryouts and competition involving national teams and junior national teams sponsored by the appropriate national governing bodies of the U.S. Olympic Committee (or, for the student-athletes representing another nation, the equivalent organization of that nation, or for student-athletes competing in a non-Olympic sport, the equivalent organization of that sport).
- Official World Championships | World University Games | World University Championships | World Cup Tryouts and Competition. A student-athlete may participate in official World Championships, World University Games, World University Championships, and World Cup tryouts and competition.
- Multi-Sport Events. A student-athlete may participate in officially recognized state and national multi-sport events.
- Summer Leagues. With prior approval from the Compliance Office, student-athletes may participate in summer leagues. There are sport-specific summer league guidelines that must be followed, including the number of North Texas student-athletes that may play on the same outside team. It is imperative that you get approval from the Compliance Office prior to participation on an outside summer team.
STUDENT-ATHLETE HOSTS
Student-Athlete Host Instructions
Your role as a student host is very important in the recruiting process for our North Texas athletic teams. Student-athletes who serve as hosts must understand that they are official representatives of the Department of Athletics and the University of North Texas. Therefore, appropriate conduct is expected at all times. A prospective student-athlete’s initial visit to our campus provides an opportunity for us to showcase the high standards that we hold ourselves to as ambassadors of the University of North Texas.
You have a responsibility to understand and abide by NCAA Student Host Guidelines and all North Texas regulations. The following list has been established to ensure that hosting of prospective student-athletes is conducted in a manner consistent with NCAA and University of North Texas regulations.
Please carefully review the following rules:
- Several students may host a prospect, but only one student host per prospect may be provided a free meal if restaurant facilities are utilized. A non-qualifier may not serve as a student host in their first academic year in residence.
- A maximum of $75 for each day of the visit may be provided to cover all actual costs of entertaining the prospect (and the prospect’s parents, legal guardians, or spouse), excluding the cost of meals and admission to campus athletic events. These funds may not be used for the purchase of souvenirs such as t-shirts or other institutional mementos. It is permissible to provide the student host with an additional $40 per day for each additional prospect the host entertains.
- No cash may be given to the visiting prospective student-athlete or to any individual accompanying the prospective student-athlete.
- You may not use vehicles provided by or arranged for by any institutional staff member or representative of our athletic interests. Never allow a prospective student-athlete or individual accompanying the prospective student-athlete to use your vehicle.
- You may not transport the prospective student-athlete, or any individual accompanying the prospective student-athlete, beyond 30 miles of the University of North Texas campus.
- You should not allow recruiting conversations to occur on or off campus between the prospective student-athlete and a representative of our athletics interests. If an unplanned meeting occurs, only an exchange of a greeting is permissible. It is your responsibility to ensure that such contact does not take place when they are entertaining prospective student-athletes.
- A visiting prospective student-athlete may participate in physical workouts or other recreational activities, provided such activities are not organized or observed by the coaching staff and are not designed to test the athletic abilities of the prospect.
- You may receive a complimentary admission (no hard tickets) when accompanying a prospective student-athlete to a campus athletics event. The prospective student-athlete may receive up to three complimentary admissions to a campus athletic event (for himself and up to two individuals accompanying him). There are exceptions to these limits for non-traditional families and in the sport of Football.
- Underage drinking (under the age of 21) is illegal in the State of Texas. Prospective student-athletes are not allowed to engage in this activity. It is the student host’s responsibility to discourage and report transgressions of this law to the appropriate authority.
- If a prospective student-athlete is of legal age (21) and may enter a local bar, it is the student host’s responsibility to ensure that the prospective student-athlete is aware that alcohol abuse will not be tolerated.
- Illegal drugs may not be used or provided to a prospective student-athlete or any individual accompanying the prospective student-athlete during the campus visit.
- The prospective student-athlete and any individuals accompanying the prospective student-athlete are prohibited from participating in any form of gambling or gambling activities during the campus visit.
- The student host may not arrange for the prospective student-athlete or any individual accompanying the prospective student-athlete to engage in sexual activity during the campus visit.
- The University of North Texas will not tolerate sexual harassment by anyone associated with our athletic teams. Student hosts must be aware of the University’s prohibition of this type of activity and work to ensure that prospective student-athletes and the individuals accompanying the prospective student-athlete are conducting themselves appropriately.
- It is the responsibility of the University of North Texas and those individuals associated with the University to ensure the safety and well-being of prospective student-athletes visiting our campus. At the same time, it is imperative for prospective student-athletes and their student hosts to avoid any situations or activities that would jeopardize their safety or would be against NCAA, the University of North Texas, or local laws, rules, and regulations.
- Failure to abide by the above rules and regulations will be reported to the appropriate authority. Violations of NCAA rules will be reported to the NCAA National Office and Conference USA. Violations of University rules will be reported to the appropriate authority on campus. Violation of federal, state, or local laws will also be reported to the appropriate authority.
Non-qualifier Prohibition. The student host must be enrolled in the member institution being visited by a prospective student-athlete. A non-qualifier may not serve as a student host during his or her first year in residence.
To maintain a level playing field, the NCAA requires all student-athletes to be amateurs. All incoming freshman and transfer students will be required to answer a series of questions about their athletics participation prior to enrolling in college. These questions will cover the following areas: Contracts with professional teams, salary for athletics participation, receipt of prize money, playing with professionals, tryouts, practice, or competition with a professional team, receipt of benefits from an agent, and agreements to be represented by an agent.
When prospective student-athletes register with the NCAA Eligibility Center at the beginning of their sophomore year, they will be able to answer these amateurism questions in order to receive a preliminary amateurism certification. Prospective student-athletes will need to request a final amateurism certification in the months prior to their initial enrollment in college. Prospects enrolling in the Fall semester can request their final amateurism certification beginning in April. Prospects enrolling in the Spring semester can request their final amateurism certification beginning in October.
Only an amateur student-athlete is eligible for intercollegiate athletics participation. It is imperative that prospective and current student-athletes understand how interaction with agents can impact their amateurism.
In order to assist student-athletes in understanding the Texas Athlete Agent Act and to help them respond to inquiries from agents, please note the following provisions of state law:
- An agent cannot offer student-athletes anything of value to induce a student-athlete to enter into an agreement of representation.
- An agent cannot offer any employee of an institution or higher education any inducement to refer student-athletes to the agent.
- An agent cannot contact student-athletes, directly or indirectly, until after the student-athlete has officially completed his or her eligibility (last game or competition).
- An agent may send student-athletes written materials regarding the agents’ professional credentials only if the agent also sends an identical copy of the same materials to the Athletic Director of the school the student-athlete attends.
- A student-athlete (along with a parent or legal guardian) can initiate contact with an agent to arrange an interview. The agent must notify the Athletic Director in writing of the date, time, and place of the meeting.
- Each school shall sponsor athlete-agent interviews on their campus during designated times in the term prior to the student completing his or her eligibility.
- The Texas Agent Act requires every agent to be registered with the Secretary of the State before any agent can legally enter an oral or written contract with any athlete.
AGENT PROCEDURES
Student-Athlete/Agent Interviews
- UNT will designate one business day in the summer for student-athlete/agent interviews.
- The Compliance Office will notify each agent registered with the State of Texas of the scheduled interviews period thirty calendar days in advance.
- The interviews will be conducted at the Athletic Center on the UNT Campus under the direction of the Compliance Office.
The Compliance Office will invite eligible student-athletes to participate in the agent day. Those agents indicating their interest in attending will be sent this list. Each agent will then select those student-athletes he/she would like to interview. The student-athletes will be provided the names of those agents who have expressed a desire to interview with them. After the student-athlete has chosen which agents with whom he/she wishes to interview, the Compliance Office will schedule the interviews and provide both the student-athletes and the agents the date, time, and location of the interview.
NAME, IMAGE, AND LIKENESS ACTIVITIES
Effective July 1, 2021, Texas state law permits student-athletes to earn compensation for the use of their name, image, and likeness (NIL) when they are not engaged in official team activities, provided specific criteria are met. Additionally, student-athletes are able to secure third-party representation to secure name, image, and likeness opportunities. Prior to engaging in any potential NIL activities, student-athletes are required to disclose such activity to the Athletics Compliance Office.
For more information on specific policies and procedures surrounding NIL, please visit the UNT Athletics website below.
SPORTS WAGERING ACTIVITIES
The NCAA opposes all forms of legal and illegal sports wagering (gambling). Sports wagering has the potential to undermine the integrity of sports contests and jeopardizes the welfare of student-athletes and the intercollegiate athletics community. Sports wagering demeans the competition and competitors alike by a message that is contrary to the purposes and meaning of “sport.” Sports competition should be appreciated for the inherent benefits related to participation of student-athletes, coaches, and institutions in fair contests, not the amount of money wagered on the outcome of the competition. For these reasons, the NCAA membership has adopted specific rules prohibiting staff members of Athletics Departments and student-athletes from engaging in gambling activities as they relate to intercollegiate or professional sporting events.
NCAA Bylaw 10.02.1 Sports Wagering
Sports wagering includes placing, accepting, or soliciting a wager (on a staff member’s or student-athlete’s own behalf or on the behalf of others) in any type with any individual or organization on any intercollegiate, amateur, or professional team or contest. Examples of sports wagering include, but are not limited to, the use of a book maker or parlay card, Internet sports wagering, auctions in which bids are placed on teams, individuals or contests, and pools or fantasy leagues in which an entry fee is required and there is an opportunity to win a prize.
NCAA Bylaw 10.02.2 Wager
A wager is any agreement in which an individual or entity agrees to give up an item of value (e.g., cash, shirt, dinner) in exchange for the possibility of gaining another item of value.
NCAA Bylaw 10.3 Sports Wagering Activities
The following individuals shall not knowingly participate in sports wagering activities or provide information to individuals involved in or associated with any type of sports wagering activities concerning intercollegiate, amateur, or professional athletics competition:
- Staff members of an institution’s Athletics Department;
- Non-athletic department staff members who have responsibilities within or over the Athletics Department (e.g., chancellor or president, faculty athletics representative, individual to whom Athletics reports);
- Staff members of a conference office; and
- Student-athletes.
NCAA Bylaw 10.3.2 Sanctions
The following sanctions for violations of Bylaw 10.3 shall apply:
- A student-athlete who engages in activities designed to influence the outcome of an intercollegiate contest or in an effort to affect win-loss margins (“point-shaving”) or who participates in any sports wagering activity involving the student-athlete’s institution shall permanently lose all remaining regular-season and post-season eligibility in all sports.
- A student-athlete who participates in any sports wagering activity through the Internet, a book maker, or parlay card, shall be ineligible for all regular-season and post-season competition for a minimum period of one year from the date of the institution’s determination that a violation occurred and shall be charged with the loss of a minimum of one season of eligibility. If the student-athlete is determined to have been involved in a later violation of any portion of Bylaw 10.3, the student-athlete shall permanently lose all remaining regular-season and post-season eligibility in all sports.
NCAA Bylaw 10.4 Disciplinary Action
Prospective or enrolled student-athletes found in violation of the provisions of this regulation shall be ineligible for further intercollegiate competition, subject to appeal to the Committee on Student-Athlete Reinstatement for restoration of eligibility (see Bylaw 10.3.2 for sanctions of student-athletes involved in violations of Bylaw 10.3). Institutional staff members found in violation of the provisions of this regulation shall be subject to disciplinary or corrective action as set forth in Bylaw 19.9, whether such violations occurred at the certifying institution or during the individual’s previous employment at another member institution.
EXTRA BENEFITS
It is important for student-athletes to understand what kind of benefits they may receive while enrolled in college and which benefits are considered “extra benefits” and may jeopardize your eligibility.
An extra benefit is any special arrangement by an institutional employee or representative of the institution’s athletics interests to provide a student-athlete or the student-athlete’s family member or friend with a benefit not expressly authorized by NCAA legislation. Receipt of a benefit by student-athletes or their family members or friends is not a violation of NCAA legislation if it is demonstrated that the same benefit is generally available to the institution’s students or their family members or friends or to a particular segment of the student body (e.g., international students, minority students) determined on a basis unrelated to athletics ability.
Representatives of Athletics Interest
Much like an agent, a representative of athletics interest, or booster, is often in a position to provide a student-athlete with a benefit that may not be allowed by the NCAA. How do you identify a booster?
A “representative of the institution’s athletics interests” is an individual, independent agency, corporate entity (e.g., apparel or equipment manufacturer), or other organization who is known (or who should have been known) by a member of the institution’s executive or athletics administration to:
- Have participated in or to be a member of an agency or organization promoting the institution’s intercollegiate athletics program;
- Have made financial contributions to the Athletics Department or to an athletics booster organization of that institution;
- Be assisting or to have been requested (by the Athletics Department staff) to assist in the recruitment of prospective student-athletes;
- Be assisting or to have assisted in providing benefits to enrolled student-athletes or their families;
- Have been involved otherwise in promoting the institution’s athletics program.
Once an individual is identified as a booster, he or she retains that status for life. Once a booster, always a booster.
A booster may not provide any extra benefits to a recruit or student-athlete at any time.
The following is a list of impermissible extra benefits.
An institutional employee or representative of the institution’s athletics interests may not provide a student-athlete with extra benefits or services, including, but not limited to:
- A loan of money;
- A guarantee of bond;
- An automobile or the use of an automobile;
- Transportation (e.g., a ride home with a coach), except as permitted in Bylaw 16.9.1, even if the student-athlete reimburses the institution or staff member for the appropriate amount of the gas or expense; or
- Signing or co-signing a note with an outside agency to arrange a loan.
This list is not all-inclusive. Do not accept any benefits that you think may be impermissible. Always ask your coach of the Compliance Office first.
SPORTS PARTICIPATION
American Athletic Conference Principles and Standards of Sportsmanship
Conference USA member institutions value the principles of sportsmanship and the ideal of pursuing victory with honor in intercollegiate athletics. The Conference believes that athletics should be conducted in a way that reflects positively on the individual participants and institutions. The standards of sportsmanship below are written to emphasize the basic expectations of the Conference related to sportsmanship and provide the Commissioner with broad authority to ensure that Conference activities are consistent with these principles.
The essential elements of sportsmanship and ethics in sports are embodied in the concept of character building and six core principles:
Respect | Responsibility | Fairness | Honesty | Integrity | Good Citizenship
The highest potential of sports is achieved when competition reflects these six principles.
At the beginning of each academic year, all student-athletes will receive a written copy of the Conference USA Sportsmanship expectations and will be required to sign the C-USA sportsmanship statement. By signing this statement, all student-athletes certify that they agree to conduct themselves within the standards of sportsmanship prescribed by Conference USA and the University of North Texas.
Standards of Conduct
It is the responsibility of each member institution in the American Athletic Conference to ensure that all individuals associated with its athletic program will conduct themselves with sportsmanship.
Every reasonable effort will be made by member institutions to emphasize the importance of good sportsmanship at all athletic events.
Crowd control responsibilities during The American athletic events rest with the home event management staff designated by the member institution’s Director of Athletics. Policies established by The American are reviewed annually by the Senior Woman Administrators and printed in a handbook effective for the sports season. The American Senior Woman Administrators have been charged with establishing and overseeing sportsmanship practices by serving as the point persons and advocates regarding sportsmanship initiatives.
Student-Athletes, individuals employed by or associated with a member institution, and game officials shall conduct themselves with honesty and good sportsmanship. Their actions shall at all times reflect the high standards of honor and dignity that characterize participation in competitive sports in the collegiate setting.
Misconduct, including verbal misconduct, is any act of dishonesty, unsportsmanlike conduct, unprofessional behavior, failure by any representative of a participating institution to abide by The American Sportsmanship principles and/or poor sportsmanship not necessarily described in detail in this document.
The Commissioner and/or designated Conference office staff member will proceed with disciplinary action if and when the Commissioner deems it appropriate. The Commissioner may elect to work in concert with the Conference’s Executive Sportsmanship Committee, as defined hereafter in this document, in these matters.
Coaches and administrators shall make every attempt to promote the Conference and its members in a positive manner. Game officials, who are responsible for enforcing both the rules of a contest as well as sportsmanship and decorum rules, have the complete support of the Conference member institutions, the Commissioner and Conference office staff.
The following American Athletic Conference Sportsmanship principles apply from the time any representative is en route to, from or at the locale of the competition or practice. Additionally, actions outside this time frame may be subject to the Conference Code of Sportsmanship. This policy includes any competition in which our member institutions are competing. In situations where the unsportsmanlike behavior is addressed during the competition by the officials, the NCAA playing rules take precedent, but additional action may be taken by the Conference for egregious behavior. Individuals that must adhere to the principles include, but are not limited to: coaching staff members, support personnel, student-athletes, Conference office staff members, representatives of a member institution’s department of athletics, band members, cheerleaders and institutional mascot.
- Individuals shall exhibit respect and courtesy toward game officials, student-athletes, coaches, team personnel, athletic administrators, Conference office staff members and spectators. Individuals shall refrain from personal conduct that may incite spectators. Violations of the Sportsmanship Code include, but are not limited to the following:
o Striking (e.g., kicking, hitting, throwing objects at) or other acts of violence, attempted acts of violence, or attempts to incite violence;
o Intentionally inciting participants or spectators to inappropriate action; or
o Using obscene gestures or unduly provocative language or action toward a game official, Conference personnel, another institution, a student-athlete, or personnel of another institution, coach or spectator.
- Individuals shall refrain from all public criticism, inclusive of all forms of communication, relative to game officials, student-athletes, coaches, team personnel, athletic administrators, Conference office staff members or spectators.
Penalties
- Specifically, and without limitation, the Commissioner has the authority to require a member institution to take any one or more of the following actions: (i) publicly or privately reprimand the participant; (ii) forfeit any sports events or competitions; (iii) suspend or expel any person from attendance at or participation in one or more events; (iv) pay a fine to the Conference (not to exceed $50,000) for each occurrence of unsportsmanlike or inappropriate conduct.
- In instances of flagrant misconduct, all individual shall receive a minimum penalty of a suspension from one or more contests. Flagrant misconduct shall include, but not be limited to, striking (e.g., licking, hitting, throwing at), or attempting to strike an official, coach, player, or spectator. In the sport of basketball, standard NCAA penalties will apply for Flagrant Fouls. However, all Flagrant 2 Fouls will be reviewed by the conference office, which has the authority to implement further penalties for egregious actions.
- Repeat violations by any individual, team, or institution will subject them to increasingly greater penalties.
GENERAL TEAM RULES
Each coach may have his or her own team rules related to conduct, dress code, etc. Please see your coach for specific team rules. These are, however, general rules that apply to all UNT student-athletes. They are as follows:
- Be on time to all your obligations (class, practice, training room, etc.);
- Don’t do anything to embarrass yourself, your family, the team, or the University (this includes everything from dress to general conduct);
- Be prepared to give 100% both mentally and physically (this applies to the classroom as well as to the playing field);
- The consumption of alcoholic beverages on team trips and at athletic or athletically-sponsored events is not allowed.
DRESS CODE
As personal appearance is a direct reflection of you, take an interest in how you appear, especially when traveling with your team. The dress code for each team varies from sport to sport. Your head coach will let you know if he or she requires a specific dress code. You are a highly visible representative of the University, and, as such, you are responsible for using good judgment regarding your overall appearance.
TEAM TRAVEL
Your head coach will review with you the standards for team conduct that you should observe when you travel with your team. Specific requirements for dress, individual conduct, curfews, and free time activities will be discussed. If printed material has been developed by your coach, for your sport, please obtain that information from your coach. You may pick up the Excused Absence form from the Dean of Students’ Office upon your return. You will show the form at the beginning of the class to each teacher from whose class you were absent. Please remember that the Department pays only for your transportation, room, and board. This is in compliance with NCAA rules and regulations. Room service, laundry, phone calls, pay television, movies, etc., must be paid by you. Since you are required to pay for the charges anyway, please save the Department the time and paperwork by not charging incidentals to your room.
EQUIPMENT
Once your name is placed on your team’s squad list, you may receive the clothing and equipment required for your sport. You may be assigned a locker and must use a combination lock. It is asked that you keep your locker clean and free of clutter and food items.
You are responsible for any lost or stolen articles. Lost or stolen equipment should be immediately reported.
Athletic uniforms, warm-ups, and other equipment issued to you may only be used during official athletic practices and/or events. This equipment is not intended for personal, everyday use. Exceptions to this policy must be approved by your head coach.
EQUIPMENT ROOM REGULATIONS
You are expected to take reasonable care of the equipment and uniforms that are issued to you. Your head coach may charge you for any unreasonable wear and tear to your athletic equipment. Fines for excessive damage to equipment are levied after consulting with the Equipment Manager. If the damage is severe enough to warrant the purchase of a new item, you must pay the replacement cost. Again, you are also responsible for lost or stolen equipment issued to you. If you are fined for lost or damaged uniforms or equipment not returned, you must pay all fines by the close of the Spring semester. If fines are not paid, a hold is placed on your records, and registration for the next term cannot take place until these charges are paid.
LOCKER ROOM
All locker rooms are designated by sport. Only student-athletes or appropriate Department of Athletics staff members have access to the locker room area. You are given an individual locker. Locks are issued to you to secure your personal and University property. It is recommended that you leave personal valuables at home or securely locked in your locker. All trash, tape, paper, etc., should be placed in wastebaskets located in the locker room. The locker room is cleaned daily or between workouts.
STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING
Policies and Procedures
Before participating in the University of North Texas Strength and Conditioning Program, each student-athlete must first go through the process of being cleared for participation by the NCAA Clearing House, the University of North Texas Medical Staff, and the University of North Texas Compliance Office. No student-athlete shall be permitted to use the University of North Texas athletic facilities voluntarily or by mandate until the Strength and Conditioning Staff has received clearance from the University of North Texas Compliance Office.
One goal of the Strength and Conditioning Staff is to improve overall athletic ability and strength through comprehensive teaching of core and auxiliary strength training movements as well as general and specific conditioning, speed, explosion, agility, and pre-habilitation in the safest of environments. With the implementation of pre-habilitation, the goal is to decrease the risk of injury to the student-athlete in their sport. In addition, if an injury does occur, the rehabilitation time frame will be shortened, and the Strength and Conditioning Staff will work in tandem with the University of North Texas Athletic Training Staff to return the student-athlete to participation.
The Strength and Conditioning Staff is in place to assist all student-athletes to perform his/her best in their arena. All Strength and Conditioning programs are designed with this and safety as the top priorities. With that being stated, if an injury should occur, no matter how minor, the student-athlete shall immediately report such an incident to their Strength and Conditioning Coach. The Strength and Conditioning Coach will convey the information to the Athletic Trainer assigned to their sport. The Athletic Trainer will evaluate the injury and give the Strength and Conditioning Coach and student-athlete instruction on how to proceed.
The Strength and Conditioning facility is available to current competing student-athletes, former student-athletes currently participating in professional athletics, sport/event coaches, and Athletic Department staff. Use of the weight room falls under the discretion of the Strength and Conditioning Staff, and we reserve the right to refuse any individual. Student-athlete training sessions will take priority over anyone else attempting to use the facility. If a Strength and Conditioning Coach asks someone other than a student-athlete not to use the facility at a particular time, they will comply. If a Coach or Athletic Department staff member does not comply with the rules of the Strength and Conditioning facility, they will have their privileges revoked with any possible return to be determined solely by the Strength and Conditioning staff.
Team schedules for the Strength and Conditioning facilities will vary from semester to semester and season to season based on team competition and class schedules of the student-athletes. The Strength and Conditioning Staff will Schedule training sessions by team to ensure that the student-athletes will arrive at any and all academic obligations in a timely fashion. Proper nutrition and hydration are of the utmost importance to the Strength and Conditioning Staff. Through scheduling, the Strength and Conditioning Staff will ensure that the student-athletes will have ample time to eat between training sessions and academic obligations; all student athletes will have completed their training sessions at the Strength and Conditioning facility by no later than 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday. Any weekend training sessions and/or make-ups are scheduled at the sole discretion of the Strength and Conditioning Staff.
Absences will not be tolerated. A workout time will be set by the Strength and Conditioning Staff. These times will be adhered to. If a conflict arises, the student-athlete must contact his/her Strength and Conditioning Coach prior to their assigned workout time via phone call (leave a message) or text message. If the student-athlete does not make contact prior to that time frame, he/she will be considered absent. The student-athlete will not rely on another student-athlete or a sport/event coach to relay a message. Communication between the student-athletes and Strength and Conditioning Staff is of paramount importance. If a student-athlete arrives to a workout session late, this is considered an absence with nay make-up or discipline to be determined at the sole discretion of the Strength and Conditioning Staff and sport coach.
Sport and/or event coaches will not be permitted to work out with their teams nor conduct team or individual Strength and Conditioning workouts with their student-athletes without the consent of their Certified Strength and Conditioning Coach. If a sport and/or event coach finds it necessary to program Strength and Conditioning workouts for their student-athletes, they will need to hold one of the two Strength and Conditioning certifications as mandated by the NCAA for anyone programming and implementing workouts for student-athletes. These two governing bodies are the National Strength and Conditioning Coaches Association (Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist certified) and the Collegiate Strength and Conditioning Coaches Association (Strength and Conditioning Coach certified).
If a sport/event coach wishes to retain the services of an outside entity for Strength and Conditioning training purposes to work with their student-athletes, this must be cleared and approved by the Director of Athletics. If approved by the Director of Athletics, the Strength and Conditioning Staff will relinquish all responsibility for the well-being of that sport/event coach’s student-athletes.
Any and all rules presented by the Strength and Conditioning Department are for the safety and betterment of the student-athletes at the University of North Texas. The Strength and Conditioning Staff will foster a competitive team-first atmosphere. Individuality has no place in Division-I team athletes. Failure to comply with Strength and Conditioning policies will result in removal of privileges and use of Strength and Conditioning facilities.
General Rules
- Student-athletes will wear North-Texas-issued gear.
- Only Strength and Conditioning Staff will adjust audio system.
- No head coverings or visible piercings. No food, drink, gum, tobacco.
- Place every piece of equipment where and how it belongs.
SPORTS MEDICINE
INTRODUCTION
The Department of Intercollegiate Athletics, at the University of North Texas, prioritizes the importance and maintains a comprehensive sports medicine and athletic training department; specifically, to ensure quality health care for all student athletes. The sports medicine staff is responsible for the prevention, clinical evaluation, diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, and reconditioning of injuries or illnesses sustained as a result of participation in scheduled practices, competitions, or during travel to and from these events. This is achieved through collaboration with athletic trainers, team physicians, strength and conditioning staff, sports nutritional staff, sports psychology consulting and other health care professionals who collaborate to optimize performance and provide health care for the student-athletes competing on 16 intercollegiate teams. This health care delivery team works together in the prevention, diagnosis, and intervention of emergency, acute, and chronic medical conditions involving impairment, functional limitations, and disabilities that can occur as a result of the participation of intercollegiate athletics.
Maintaining adequate health care is a shared responsibility between the sports medicine staff, support staff, head coaches, and student-athletes. It should be noted that team physicians have absolute authority in determining the physical fitness of each student-athlete, to include deciding whether an ill or injured student-athlete may participate in practice or competition. Coaches will abide by and/or implement the instructions given by the sports medicine staff and abide by medical disqualifications and restrictions. Student-athletes must immediately report any injury incurred during a scheduled practice or athletic event to a member of the sports medicine staff.
Sports Medicine Staff
The University of North Texas Sports medicine staff consists of the Team Physicians, the Senior Associate Athletic Director for Sports Medicine, Athletic Trainers, Athletic Training Students and other allied health care medical specialists, as required. The Senior Associate Athletic Director for Sports Medicine in consultation with Team Physicians, are responsible for ensuring that student-athletes receive proper treatment for athletic related illnesses or injuries. All members of the Department involved in athletic training, conditioning, coaching or supervision of students participating in University sponsored intercollegiate athletic events are fully responsible to the Senior Associate Athletic Director for Sports Medicine with respect to matters pertaining to health and/or injuries. All decisions about diagnosis, management, and return to play will be at the discretions of the treating physician.
All members of the Sports Medicine staff is bound too and will abide by all the rules and regulations of the National Collegiate Athletics Association (NCAA), American Athletic Conference (AAC) and State of Texas laws.
Vision and Mission Statement
As a mission, the University of North Texas Sports Medicine Department will be dedicated to providing comprehensive, state-of-the-art health care and wellness services as it pertains to the well-being of the student-athlete; specifically the short term and long term effects of intercollegiate competition on the physical and mental health of these individuals. Each member of the University of North Texas Sports Medicine Team will do his or her part to provide professional, first-class leadership and counseling necessary to prevent, manage, and rehabilitate the student-athlete. The University of North Texas Sports Medicine Department will serve as a major intellectual and creative resource for the Athletic Department, develop interactive partnerships with allied health professionals, and participate in the exploration and development of the student-athlete’s health and well-being.
Additionally, the Sports Medicine staff is responsible for the treatment and rehabilitation of all athletically related injuries. It is the staff’s goal to return the student-athlete to a level equal or above that of pre-injury status. All members for the Sports Medicine staff will strive to have overall health and welfare of all student-athletes as their primary objective; and will serve all individuals fairly, consistently, and with unbridled enthusiasm and customer service. The Sports Medicine department will embrace the vision statement in order to achieve the overall mission.
The Vision of the University of North Texas become a nationally recognized athletic training program focusing on first-class, state-of-the-art health care services to the University of North Texas Athletics Department, and a respected and prominent leader with the reputation of providing quality educational experiences to all members of the Sports Medicine team, including immersion students, apprentice athletic training students, and outreach to members of the community.
We are a department:
- Dedicated to acting with integrity within our scope of practice and upholding quality health care to all regardless of gender, race, creed and to conduct our program and business with the highest ethical standards
- Devoted to providing our student-athletes with the highest quality of preventive medicine and health care education including leadership and counseling.
- Committed to accruing and developing relationships with the best quality medical team including interactive partnerships within the campus community and area allied health professionals.
- Committed to developing the leadership potential of our staff and students.
- Continue to serve as a major intellectual and creative resource for the University of North Texas of Intercollegiate Athletics.
- Promote character development, leadership, and sportsmanship.
- Support the mission, goals, and objectives of the University of North Texas of Intercollegiate Athletics Department and University of North Texas as a whole.
- Dedicated to the building of champions and preparation of leaders through the pursuit of perfection in academics, athletics and life.
GENERAL POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
Operation and Use of Athletic Training Room Facilities
The University of North Texas Athletic Training Room is the medical center of the Athletic Department. The hours of operations begin no later than 8:00 a.m. and remain open until the last in-season sport is finished for the day on a Monday through Friday basis. Hours of operation are extended when additional coverage is necessary for scheduled events or practices especially on Saturdays, Sundays, or holiday breaks. Coverage for usual practice sessions or events must be scheduled by the Head Coach at least one week prior to the event. The Senior Associate Athletic Director for Sports Medicine coordinates this coverage.
The Senior Associate Athletic Director for Sports Medicine is responsible for the operation and supervision of the Athletic Training Room. Student-athletes are not allowed in the Athletic Training Room without supervision. All therapeutic modalities are administered by a member of the Athletic Training staff because of the potential danger involved. When the Athletic Training Room is not in use, it is to be locked at all times. Student athletes receiving therapy are supervised at all times; under no circumstances is a patient receiving treatment left unattended.
The Athletic Training Room is strictly for the use of those individuals involved in the intercollegiate athletics program; however, the facility is available to visiting teams on an as-needed courtesy basis.
Coverage for Scheduled Practices and Events
The Athletic Training staff is initially responsible for treating any injury or illness sustained as a result of athletic participation in scheduled practices and games, or during travel to and from those events. For high-risk sports, (contact & collision) coverage is provided at the site of the practice or competition. For low risk sports, such coverage may be provided by the Athletic Training staff member who is on call or on duty in the Athletic Training Room. Physician coverage is provided as needed following NCAA and AAC guidelines.
All Head Coaches and their assistants are responsible for familiarizing themselves with the Department's medical policies. Coaches should be equipped to handle emergency situations in the absence of a member of the Athletic Training staff. Per NCAA legislation all coaches and strength and conditioning staff members will maintain proper first aid, CPR, and AED certifications. Such knowledge is not only vital to the welfare of the student-athlete but is important in preventing charges of neglect or misconduct from being filed against the coach in charge.
Athletic Training coverage for weight room activity is not mandatory. Strength and conditioning led exertional workout sessions will have an athletic trainer present. No Athletic Training coverage will be provided for team play without coach instruction; open gym, captain led activity, etc.
NCAA Catastrophic Injury Policy
The Department, through its NCAA membership, provides coverage for all student-athletes, student coaches, student managers, student trainers, and student cheerleaders against catastrophic injury while representing the University of North Texas during qualifying intercollegiate athletics play or practice, or during travel related to these activities. The policy provides benefits in excess of any other valid and collectible insurance and the maximum benefit amount per insured person per covered accidents is $20,000,000.
The Department assumes no legal liability or moral responsibility for injury to a student-athlete that was not caused by the negligent acts or omissions of an officer, employee, or agent of the Department. Claims by third parties for damages as a result of injury to a student-athlete are investigated in the same manner as any other liability claim against the University.
Occupational Health and Safety
The University of North Texas values the health and safety of its student-athletes and its staff above all else. With that being said, all certified athletic trainers will follow the rules and guidelines established by National and State governing bodies regarding any recognized strategies to keep all involved healthy. The University of North Texas supports the NCAA and stands for student athlete welfare and more information can be found for the NCAA commitment to student athlete welfare below: www.NCAA.org/health-safety
Medical Care Providers and Referrals
Only medical expenses related to athletic injuries that occur as a direct result of participation in the student-athlete's designated intercollegiate sport are covered. Participation includes any physical activities that prepare the student-athlete for participation, as well as supervised pre-season conditioning, organized practice attended by a member of the coaching staff, or a Department sponsored contest. (The Department is not responsible for medical expenses incurred when a student athlete is injured in a non- athletic event, such as playing recreational sports, Intramurals, car wrecks, pre-existing injuries, disease, illness, etc.)
The Senior Associate Athletic Director for Sports Medicine or other members of the sports medicine team will evaluate all athletic injuries and will refer student-athletes to specialists, when appropriate. All referrals for medical care must be authorized in advance by a member of the Sports Medicine Staff. A Department of Athletics Injury Referral Form must be completed prior to consultation. A member of the Sports Medicine Staff will accompany the athlete receiving treatment from an outside physician or specialist when possible.
For all illness (night or day), the student-athlete should immediately report to their assigned Athletic Trainer. Once seen, the Athletic Trainer decides if further medical attention is appropriate and arranges for an appointment with an appropriate physician as soon as possible if necessary. The student- athlete is responsible for reporting to the Athletic Trainer the physician's diagnosis, all drugs or special instructions required, and the advisability of returning to practice or competition.
If you see a physician outside the athletic training room without the knowledge of your sport specific athletic trainer, the UNT Athletic Department is not responsible for any expenses incurred. You are entitled to a second opinion concerning any athletic injury, at your own expense.
Medical Expenses
You must report any athletic related illness or injury to your team’s Athletic Trainer or the team physician before the University of North Texas Athletic Department can assume financial responsibility for any treatment expenses. Coverage provided by University of North Texas Athletic Department must be in compliance with guidelines established by the NCAA. The University of North Texas Athletics will only be financially responsible for injuries that are the result of mandatory intercollegiate athletics practice or competition in your sport or medical appointments initiated by the Sports Medicine Staff. The University of North Texas Athletics will not be responsible for pre-existing injuries.
If you are injured in any intramural sports, University of North Texas Athletics' coverage is not applicable. Unless the team physician stipulates otherwise, the Athletic Training room and the Student Health Center should be utilized for treatment.
Per the University of North Texas Secondary insurance guidelines- all documented athletic related injury claims will be covered for a period of two years.
If a second opinion is requested, it must be authorized by the team physician if it is to be paid for by University of North Texas Athletics. Again, University of North Texas Athletics does not assume any financial responsibility for medical treatment obtained without a referral from the team physician or Athletic Trainer.
Insurance Coverage
All student-athletes, student-managers, student-assistants, practice players, and spirit squad members are required to have and maintain primary health insurance coverage while participating in intercollegiate sports at the University of North Texas. The University of North Texas provides accident insurance ONLY for injuries incurred while participating in activities directly related to intercollegiate athletics (i.e., practice and competition). Regardless of scholarship level, this coverage is “Secondary” to the student-athlete’s primary insurance coverage. Any claims for benefits must be filed with the primary insurance provider first. If there are remaining expenses, they will be filed with the company providing secondary accident coverage for University of North Texas Athletics. The University of North Texas Athletics does not have the option of waiving the requirement to file with the primary insurance provider.
In the event a participant’s primary health insurance coverage terminates or lapses during athletic participation, the University of North Texas will not be responsible for any healthcare expenses. The University of North Texas student-athletes must complete the following forms:
- Student-Athlete Health Information Form
- Student-Athlete Prescription and Dental Information Form, and
- Emergency Medical Information Form
The University of North Texas Athletics Department must have a copy of the front and back of your health insurance card(s).In an effort to expedite medical care, student-athletes are encouraged to designate a primary care physician (PCP) located in the Denton, TX area. This will assist with the referral process that most insurance companies require. All HMO, Medicaid, and other out of network insurance must have prior approval before participation. It is the responsibility of the student athlete/family to notify the Athletics Department of any lapse in health insurance coverage. Failure to do so will result in the student-athlete/family being responsible for all medical costs incurred.
Insurance Verification
The Athletic Insurance Claims Manager will verify your insurance coverage based on the information provided on the above listed forms. The head coach will be notified, and you will not be able to begin participating in any sport related activity if any form is not completed and returned to the Sports Medicine staff.
Temporary Insurance
The University of North Texas Athletics Department provides student-athletes access to purchase a temporary health insurance policy if needed. All uninsured student-athletes are encouraged to purchase a temporary insurance policy. The Athletics Department encourages all purchased policies to have a $1,000 deductible. The benefit of this policy is twofold. First, the policy is able to be utilized on athletically related injuries. Secondly, it can be utilized for non-sports related injuries that the University of North Texas Athletics Department will not cover including, but not limited to, illness, car wrecks, and other injuries unrelated to athletics participation. To receive more information on this type of coverage, consult with the Athletic Insurance Claims Manager or Athletic Trainer.
Payment of Medical Claims
The University of North Texas Athletics Department will pay medical claims incurred by a student-athlete if approved by a member of the Sports Medicine staff. Claims will be covered for up to two (2) years from the date of injury. If a student athlete receives any medical bills for an athletic related injury, they should bring them to the Athletic Training Room.
Treatment of Injury or Illness
All injuries and illnesses should be reported immediately to the sport assigned Athletic Trainer, as what may begin as a minor illness or injury may needlessly become more serious if it goes unattended. All athletic related injuries or illnesses are evaluated and treated by a member of the Sports Medicine staff. You must report all injuries or illnesses that might interfere with your ability to practice or participate in your sport to a member of the Sports Medicine Staff. You should see your team’s Athletic Trainer as soon as possible after an injury occurs. At that time, an evaluation is performed to determine the extent of injury and your ability to practice or compete. Whenever possible, treatment is implemented in the Athletic Training Room. If necessary, an outside medical referral is made at this time. Please note that the team physician will decide when and what specialist is needed. Should an injury occur when the team physician or member of the Sports Medicine staff is present, the injury should be evaluated before you continue to practice or play.
All initial athletic injury communication and evaluation should be initiated with the University of North Texas Athletic Trainers and Team Physicians. If you elect to be seen by your personal physician without proper communication or approval, the Department of Athletics may not be responsible for any bills or costs incurred. The Department’s insurance will not make payments on claims unless the athletic trainer or team physician has certified that the treatment was necessary and approved beforehand. Treatments, therapy, or surgery should not be authorized by anyone except the athletic trainer or team physician.
Illness
Illness is defined as any disease, sickness, disorder, and syndrome that are not directly caused by an athletic related injury episode. This includes but is not limited to; sickness, mental health, ADD/ADHD, asthma, STD, diabetes, hypertension, sickle cell disorder, OBGYN, skin disorders, etc. The University of North Texas Athletics Department does not assume financial responsibility for illness, pre-existing illness, and any testing, diagnostics, prescriptions, or consultations.
All referrals for illness should be generated though the University of North Texas Sports Medicine staff. Team Physicians performing clinic in the University of North Texas Athletic Training Room will be the initial referral site made for student-athletes with signs and symptoms of an illness. In the rare event this is not possible, The University of North Texas Student Health Center will be utilized. The University of North Texas Student Health Center is staffed with Physicians, nurses, and lab services. In the event off campus medical referrals are requested by the student-athlete the student-athlete will be responsible for paying any and all costs associated with the medical visit including any co-pays, deductibles, lab fees, and prescriptions.
Emergency Treatment
Should you become ill or injured at times when the Athletic Training Room is closed, you should first attempt to contact your sport assigned Athletic Trainer. If there is a life-threatening situation after hours, after practices are over, and the athletic training room is closed, (e.g., difficulty with breathing or heart function, severe uncontrolled bleeding, neck or back injuries, etc.) you should go immediately to the hospital or call an ambulance. If this should occur, please contact your sport assigned athletic trainer as soon as possible. The University Police can be reached after hours or for weekend emergencies by calling 911 if you are on campus or (940) 565-3000 if you are off campus.
Preventative Care
The Sports Medicine staff is responsible for not only providing medical care to injured student-athletes, but also preventing injury by identifying risk factors associated with athletic participation and educating coaches and student-athletes on preventive safety techniques. Additionally, all coaches should be able to recognize the onset of fatigue, dehydration and heat exhaustion and notify a member of the Sports Medicine staff when such an event occurs.
It is the responsibility of the coaches, as well as the Athletic Trainers, and Equipment Manager to make sure that all athletic equipment is in good working order and inspected on a regular basis. Coaches must ensure that each student-athlete is wearing appropriate, properly fitted athletic equipment. When there are adverse climate conditions, extreme care is used to maintain the proper balance of electrolytes.
Dental Care
Each student-athlete is responsible for their own dental care unless the need for such care is the direct result of an athletics injury. The Department assumes financial responsibility for dental care which is a direct result of an athletic injury sustained in formal practice or competition in the student-athlete's designated sport. Student-athletes are to immediately (i.e., within 24 hours) report all dental injuries to a member of the Athletic Training staff. The Department will not pay for general dental treatment (e.g., cleaning of teeth or treatment of cavities). Mouthpieces can be fitted for those student-athletes participating in contact sports. If the mouthpiece is not worn or has been lost, the Department is not responsible for dental charges.
Eye Care
The Department assumes financial responsibility only for eye injuries sustained in training, scheduled practices and competitions in the student-athlete's designated sport. Eye exams are performed as part of the annual physical exam. If eye problems are discovered, the student-athlete is referred by the sports medicine staff to an optometrist or ophthalmologist. The Department of Athletics is not financially responsible for contact lenses or glasses needed for general use. Additionally, contacts lost at times other than during athletics participation, must be replaced at your own expense. Contact lenses needed for athletic participation will be provided during competition season only. Glasses will not be provided by the Athletic Department.
Rehabilitation Care and Physical Therapy
All referrals are made on an individual basis, and each program is designed to help you reach the goals established in your treatment plan. As part of the initial rehabilitative process, a member of the sports medicine staff evaluates the injury and designs a rehabilitation program for you. It is your responsibility to comply with all instructions in order to promote a quick recovery. Formal Physical Therapy will be conducted in the University of North Texas Athletic Training Room under the guidance of a Physical Therapist. Physical Therapy may utilize each student- athlete’s primary insurance policy for reimbursement.
Pre-Participation Physical Examination
All student-athletes participating in an intercollegiate sports program are required to undergo a comprehensive physical examination prior to any participation in practice or competition. All new student- athletes are required to complete the Medical History form and are given a complete physical examination under the supervision of the Team Physician. Thereafter, student-athletes are required to complete an annual health history update, with physical examination or specialty consultation performed only on those areas of the body where a change, injury, or surgery has occurred from the time of the initial examination. Each physical examination focuses on the following areas of concern:
- Evaluation of Sports Health History Evaluation Form (first year student-athletes)
- Evaluation of existing medical records
- Orthopedic and General Medical Checks
- Vision Screen
- Electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG)
- Blood analysis to include sickle cell solubility test (no drug screening)
- Mental Health Screen (via Sports Psychology Staff)
- Concussion Baseline neurocognitive tests
Walk-On Student-Athlete Physical Examinations
Walk-on athletes trying-out for a team are required to show proof of medical insurance and to sign a waiver of medical responsibility. If selected for participation in a sport, the student-athlete must complete the required Medical History form and participate in a complete physical examination. It is the responsibility of the Head Coach, or designate, of each sport to ensure that the physical exam has been completed prior to tryouts, practice or participation.
All first-time, walk-on student-athletes are responsible for securing their own athletic physicals and are responsible for any costs incurred. Most physicals can be administered by the student health center on campus. Appropriate forms for the examination are to be obtained from the Athletic Training Room.
Walk-on student-athletes who have appeared on a team roster for one complete season, are considered as team members for the purpose of physical exams only and must receive subsequent physical exams.
Sickle-Cell Testing
NCAA legislation effective August 1, 2010, requires institutions, as part of the required medical examination, to include a sickle cell solubility test. All University of North Texas student-athletes who are beginning their initial year of eligibility and student-athletes/practice players trying out for a team, including transfers will be tested.
More information on sickle cell trait may be found on the NCAA website at www.NCAA.org/health-safety.
About Sickle Cell Trait
- Sickle Cell Trait is an inherited condition of the oxygen-carrying protein, hemoglobin, in the red blood cells.
- Sickle Cell Trait is a common condition affecting approximately three million Americans.
- Although Sickle Cell Trait is most predominant in African-American and those of Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, Indian, Caribbean, and South and Central American ancestry, persons of all races and ancestry may have the trait.
- An undiagnosed trait can be dangerous, even fatal. During intense, sustained exercise, hypoxia (lack of oxygen) in the muscles may cause red blood cells to change from a normal disc shape to a crescent or “sickle” shape, which can accumulate in the bloodstream and block blood vessels, leading to collapse and possible death due to the rapid breakdown of muscles starved of blood.
- Individuals with confirmed sickle cell trait may be at increased risk of sickling when traveling to high altitude with specific concern that tissue in the spleen may die due to a blockage of blood flow (splenic infarct).
- A student-athlete who tests positive is allowed to participate in athletic activities with certain precautions.
All students who have a positive screening will have further testing completed to determine exact sickle cell diagnosis. Proper documentation signed by Team Physician, Strength and Conditioning staff, Head Coach, and Athletic Trainer will be kept on file in the student-athletes medical file. Student athletes will have the opportunity to acquire educational material for themselves and their family.
Costs associated for this test will be provided, if needed, for scholarship athletes. Students wishing to walk-on or tryout for a team will be required to pay all costs associated with this test.
The University of North Texas athletics department will accept official documentation from previous testing for this requirement. This could be from previous institutions, labs, or other medical records that provide sickle cell results. Test results are required for all students before they are permitted to practice or compete.
Concussions
The University of North Texas has a responsibility to educate its student athletes of the signs and symptoms of mild traumatic brain injuries; otherwise known as concussion. However, many concussions can go unreported. It is imperative that those student-athletes, who suspect they may be suffering from a concussion, seek treatment and report to a physician. Please review the following concussion fact sheet and statement below.
Student Athlete Agreement Regarding Concussions:
- A concussion is a brain injury that can affect my ability to perform everyday activities, and affect reaction time, balance, and sleep and classroom performance.
- You cannot see a concussion, but you might notice some of the symptoms right away. Other symptoms can show up hours or days after the injury.
- If I suspect a teammate has a concussion, I am responsible for reporting the injury to my athletic trainer, team physician and or coach.
- I will not return to play in a game or practice if I have received a blow to the head or body that results in a concussion-related symptoms (two or more).
- Following a concussion, the brain needs time to heal. You are much more likely to have a repeat concussion if you return to play before your symptoms resolve.
Heat Illness and Acclimation
Exertional heat injuries include exercise-associated muscle cramps, heat syncope, heat exhaustion, and heat stroke (EHS). Current best practice guidelines suggest that the risk of exertional heat injuries can be minimized with heat acclimatization and diligent attention to monitoring and treating individuals participating in activities that place them at a higher risk for these types of injuries. National governing bodies, such as the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and numerous state athletic/activity associations, have published guidelines for the prevention, monitoring and treatment of exertional heat injuries. In addition, national authorities such as the National Athletic Trainers’ Association and the Korey Stringer Institute have published research to support best practices in this area. The development of the organization’s heat acclimatization guidelines should be based on the current best practice documents.
The prevention, recognition, and treatment of exertional heat illnesses (EHIs) are core components of sports medicine services at all levels of sport. The risk of EHI is ever present during exercise in the heat but can also occur in ‘‘normal’’ environmental conditions. Our current knowledge base has allowed us to greatly enhance the level of care that can be provided for athletes with these medical conditions. This document serves as the current position statement for the National Athletic Trainers’ Association (NATA) and replaces the document that was published in 2002.
Hypohydration (reduced hydration status) is a deficit of body water that is caused by acute or chronic dehydration. Hypohydration represents a continuum from both a clinical perspective (mild = 1% to 5%, moderate= 5% to 10%, and severe= 10% body mass deficit) and an athletic perspective (mild to moderate =2% to 5% and severe= 5% body mass deficit) where mass = volume.
Listed below are the clinical distinctions of exertional heat Illnesses
Prescription Medication
The University of North Texas Sports Medicine Department recognizes its responsibility related to controlling the purchase, storage and dispensing of prescription drugs, both narcotic and non-narcotic, and injectable medication as well as the keeping of records related to these activities. All of these activities must be in accordance with state and federal laws, as well as Athletic Training Room procedures, and they must be carried out in such a manner as to provide proper security.
All prescription medications stocked in the Athletic Training Room are labeled and secured by lock. Team Physicians have access to the prescription medications. The medications are distributed by written prescription from the Team Physician. Medications unavailable in the Athletic Training Room are referred by written prescription to a designated pharmacy in the community. Non-prescription medications are distributed by the Athletic Training staff following established Athletic Training Room protocol. The Department pays only for medications prescribed by the Team Physician and referral physicians and dentists for sport related injuries and illnesses. The University of North Texas Athletic Department will not be financially responsible for prescription medications for the following, but not limited to; sickness, mental health, ADD/ADHD, asthma, STD, diabetes, hypertension, sickle cell disorder, OBGYN, skin disorders, etc.
Each student-athlete is responsible for providing current prescription medication information to their overseeing athletic trainer. This includes but is not limited to: Prescription Name, Reason for required prescription, Prescription Dosage/Quantity, and Length of Need. Each student-athlete requiring attention deficit disorder medication must provide the following for NCAA compliance: Current Prescription, Current Dosage, Prescription Provider, Doctor Dictations discussing the nature of the prescription, and current testing results required by NCAA. Attention deficit disorder documentation must be renewed at the beginning of each respective athletic season.
Post Season & Eligibility Examinations
It is the responsibility of each student-athlete to schedule an exit physical with the University of North Texas Sports Medicine staff no later than two weeks of completing their last competitive season or upon leaving the team, dismissal from the team, or entering the transfer portal. Injuries reported more than two weeks after separating from the team, completion of the exit physical, or after receiving a physical exam with another team (e.g., college, professional) are the responsibility of the student-athlete. If a student-athlete joins another team (e.g., college, professional) in a competitive capacity, all previous injuries sustained while at UNT are the responsibility of the new athletic program. UNT Secondary Insurance will continue to cover any documented athletic injury incurred during official team activities for two years following the student athlete’s separation from the team. This is in accordance with NCAA bylaws for student-athlete health and wellness.
Medical Records
A medical record file is created at the time a student-athlete joins the intercollegiate athletics program and completes the initial physical examination. Complete medical records for all student-athletes participating in the intercollegiate athletics program are accurately maintained and up-dated during the time a student- athlete is competing for the University of North Texas Athletics Department. All records are kept on-file for a period of seven (7) years following competition.
The medical file contains the appropriate insurance information, medical histories, authorizations, understandings and agreements between the University and the student-athlete and their parents or legal guardians, as well as history of athletically related injuries and illnesses, and any treatments rendered.
Additionally, the Athletic Training staff maintains complete records of all encounters, medical referrals, medication records, exams, injuries, and other information pertinent to the student-athlete's medical history.
Medical Privacy
All members of the University of North Texas Sports Medicine Staff will do their part in adhering to all local, state and federal laws that include all HIPPA and PHI regulations. It is imperative that all student athletes adhere to these regulations as well. It is imperative all student athletes respect the privacy of their peer student athletes as well. This includes all conversations, social media, video, and photographs of themselves or other student athletes receiving treatment, medical care, and participating/completing rehabilitation.
Intercollegiate Athletics Drug Education, Testing and Counseling Program
Policy Statement. The University of North Texas believes the use of prescription drugs for reasons other than as prescribed and the use of illegal drugs and unapproved dietary supplements are detrimental to the physical and mental well-being of its students. For these reasons, the University has developed a Drug Education, Testing and Counseling Program (“Program”) to educate student-athletes about the dangers of the improper and illegal use of drugs and dietary supplements, detect the improper and illegal use of drugs and provide counseling to assist student athletes maintain a safe and healthy lifestyle.
Procedures and Responsibilities: The University of North Texas Drug Education, Testing and Counseling Program is separate and distinct from the NCAA Drug Testing Program and is intended to prevent the illegal use and abuse of drugs, including alcohol, by University of North Texas student-athletes. Specific goals of the University of North Texas Program include:
- Educating student-athletes on the dangers of drug use.
- Identifying drug use by student-athletes through testing.
- Deterring drug use by student-athletes.
- Helping arrange treatment for student-athletes when necessary.
- Disciplining student-athletes when appropriate.
Athletic Department and Student-Athlete Education Responsibilities: The University of North Texas Department of Athletics considers education to be an important part of the Program and to student-athletes’ health and safety. Athletic Department staff and coaches are responsible for ensuring the University of North Texas Drug Education, Testing and Counseling Program and the NCAA substance abuse policies and drug testing guidelines are thoroughly covered by an Athletics Department athletic trainer or compliance coordinator at mandatory orientation for all student-athletes at the beginning of the academic year and/or in individual team meetings before the start of the season. Department staff will educate coaches, athletic trainers, physicians, strength coaches and other department personal concerning any changes or updates to institutional policy, procedures, or sanctions related to the Program; and coaches involved in recruiting should ensure prospective student-athletes are aware of the Program.
Student-Athlete Responsibilities: Student-athletes are responsible to themselves and the university to maintain high standards of conduct and a sound respect for their physical, mental and emotional health. This responsibility includes following all university policies and federal and state laws related to the use, possession or distribution of drugs and alcohol, and for taking reasonable steps to know whether anything they ingest, including dietary supplements, contains a prohibited substance.
Prohibited Conduct and Substances: Student-athletes are prohibited from unlawfully possessing, using and distributing alcohol and illegal drugs, acquiring multiple legal prescriptions for the same injury or illness from multiple physicians, misusing any legal prescription drug, giving a legally prescribed prescription drug to another person or altering any drug prescription. They also are prohibited from having the following substances in their bodies at any time while a student at the University of North Texas, except when lawfully prescribed by a licensed physician:
- Stimulants
- Narcotics
- Anabolic agents
- Substances banned for specific sports
- Diuretics
- Street drugs
- Peptide hormones and analogues
- Anti-estrogens
- Beta-2 agonists
- Substances banned by the NCAA; and
- Any substance chemically related to these classes of substances
Substances and Methods Subject to Restrictions:
- Blood and gene doping.
- Local anesthetics (permitted under some conditions).
- Manipulation of urine samples.
- Tampering of urine samples.
- Beta-2 agonists (permitted only by inhalation with prescription).
Note: This is not a complete or exhaustive list. Any substance chemically/pharmacologically related to these classes also is banned. The school and the student athlete shall be held accountable for all drugs within the banned-drug class regardless of whether they have been specifically identified. Examples of substances under each class can be found at ncaa.org/drugtesting. There is no complete list of banned substances.
Dietary Supplement
The nutritional supplement industry is largely unregulated and is not required to ensure safety, efficacy, label accuracy or compliance of its products. The student-athlete is accountable for a supplement’s effect on his or her drug screening regardless of their intention or actual knowledge. The main risks associated with supplements are; the product contains prohibited substances, contamination to the raw ingredients, cross contamination in the manufacturing process, ingredients not listed on the label or labeled under a different name and the risk of buying a counterfeit product, particularly when purchased online. It is essential that athletes effectively “assess the need” for supplements prior to use.
- Athletes are to clear any personal supplementation they wish to take with a member of performance nutrition staff to be evaluated for banned substances and legitimacy in terms of evidence behind the use of this supplement.
- Athlete must complete a signed waiver to confirm they acknowledge the risks associated with supplementation if they wish to supplement with a product following assessment from the performance nutrition team. This will be stored in the athlete’s personal file.
- Athlete will be encouraged to source supplements from a company which undertakes third-party testing for quality assurance and banned substance testing should they wish to supplement (NSF Certified for Sports, Informed Sports, and Informed Choice etc).
Before consuming any nutritional/dietary supplement product, first review the product and its label with your athletics department staff.
- There are no NCAA-approved nutritional or dietary supplements.
- Nutritional/dietary supplements, including vitamins and minerals, are not well regulated and may cause a positive drug test.
- Student-athletes have tested positive and lost their eligibility using nutritional/dietary supplements.
- Many nutritional/dietary supplements are contaminated with banned drugs not listed on the label.
- While third- party tested and low-level risk products may be options, complete elimination of risk is impossible.
- All nutritional/dietary supplements are taken at the student-athlete’s own risk.
Athletics department staff should provide guidance to student-athletes about supplement use, including a directive to have any product checked by qualified staff members before consuming. The NCAA subscribes only to Drug Free Sport AXIS™ (AXIS) for authoritative review of label ingredients in medications and nutritional/dietary supplements. Contact AXIS at 816-474-7321 or axis.drugfreesport.com (access code ncaa1, ncaa2 or ncaa3).
Product Consent Form regarding Supplementation
- Acknowledges that he/she understands that they are to disclose all dietary supplements used to the head athletic trainer, or team certified athletic trainer;
- Acknowledges the aforementioned policies and statements, and fully accepts the detrimental and possibly permanent defects caused by the use of dietary supplements;
- Fully accepts that they have been made aware of the University of North Texas and the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) policies with regard to the use of dietary supplements;
- Accepts any and all liability if they have in the past used, continue to use, and/or use at any time in the future, dietary supplements in any form; and releases the University of North Texas, its agents, and all personnel of any and all responsibility and liability related to such use.
For Additional Reference the NCAA website:
https://www.ncaa.org/sports/2015/6/10/ncaa-banned-substances.aspx
https://ncaaorg.s3.amazonaws.com/ssi/substance/2024-25/2024-25NCAA_BannedSubstances.pdf
Pregnancy
The enclosed is for your protection and for the protection of your unborn child, should pregnancy occur. UNT Athletics cannot force you to inform the medical staff or your coaches that you have become pregnant; but, hopefully you will do what is in the best interest of you and your unborn child and inform the medical staff and coaching staff to help protect the health of both of you. The sports medicine department will honor the student athletes request for confidentially, until such time it is medically necessary to withhold the student athlete from participation.
If a Pregnancy is suspected:
- Once the athlete suspects that she is pregnant and she should contact her athletic trainer, coach or athletic department personnel because diagnostic testing must be done to confirm or rule out a pregnancy.
- If the athlete believes that she is pregnant or the athletic trainer believes that the athlete is pregnant due to signs and symptoms, the athlete needs to complete a pregnancy test at a medical facility. This testing can be performed at the UNT Student Health Center or an OBGYN physician’s office of her choosing.
- The athlete will need to consent to a release of information from the Student Health Center so that results can be given to the athletic trainer and team physician.
- Pregnant student-athletes will never be forced to terminate a pregnancy because of financial or psychological pressure, or for fear of losing their institutional grant-in-aid. NCAA Bylaw 15.3.4.3 specifies that institutional financial aid based in any degree on athletics ability may not be reduced or cancelled during the period of its award because of injury, illness, or physical or mental medical condition.
- All medical costs due to pregnancy incurred by the student-athlete will be the financial responsibility of the student-athlete and NOT the Athletic Department.
A confirmed pregnancy will need to complete the following steps:
- A gynecological exam and determination must be made as to the stage of the pregnancy. This information must be given to the Team Physician so that a determination can be made of the athlete’s ability to continue participation in their sport. Documentation of this exam will be submitted to Head Athletic Trainer and the assigned sport’s Athletic Trainer.
- An athlete with a confirmed pregnancy will be encouraged to inform her coach. If the athlete declines to allow information to be released to her coach, any withholding from practice will be explained as an “undisclosed medical condition.” The team physician will direct the future course of action in relation to the athlete’s participation in sports activity.
- Pregnancy is not an automatic disqualifier for participation but proper medical documentation is required before any participation in athletics can continue.
- In the event of spontaneous miscarriage their OBGYN physician and team physician will review the case and make a return to activity decision.
- Athletes participating in athletics during pregnancy can be medically disqualified by their OBGYN physician and team physician due to the risk that sport participation may cause to both the unborn child and the athlete.
- If an Athlete with a confirmed pregnancy is granted permission to continue sports participation from their OBGYN physician and team physician, she will be asked to sign the Participation by Pregnant Student-Athlete Wavier, which outlines the risks, limitations, and the allowable activities associated with continued sports activity.
- Athletes with pregnancies that do not reach full term will be evaluated and must be medically cleared by their OBGYN physician and the Team Physician before returning to any activity.
- Athletes may return to full activity post-delivery, but must receive medical clearance by their OBGYN physician and the Team Physician.
Participation by Pregnant Student Athlete
Any student-athlete that suspects that she may be pregnant can speak confidentially with the team physician and/ or a member of the athletic training staff. If a member of the athletic training staff suspects that a student-athlete is pregnant due to observable signs and symptoms, the staff member should meet with the student athlete to discuss the matter. If a pregnancy is suspected by the student-athlete or athletic trainer, the student-athlete will be referred to the UNT Student Health Center for pregnancy test. If a pregnancy is confirmed, the following steps will be followed:
- The student-athlete will be referred for a gynecological exam to determine the stage of pregnancy and to allow the student-athlete to receive counseling on the risks of participation during pregnancy. The OB/GYN will complete the attached form with guidelines regarding the student-athlete’s participation.
- Following the OB/GYN appointment, the student-athlete will meet with the team physician and the team athletic trainer. The student-athlete MUST be cleared by both the OB/GYN and the team physician before she may participate in any physical activity. The team physician will complete the remainder of the form with guidelines regarding the student’s participation or medical disqualification.
- Student-athletes may be medically disqualified by the OB/GYN or the team physician due to the risk of sport participation for the student-athlete and the integrity of the pregnancy.
- The American College of Sports Medicine discourages heavy weight lifting or similar activities that require straining or valsalva.
- Exercise in the supine position after the first trimester may cause venous obstruction and conditioning or training exercises in this position should be avoided.
- Sports with increased incidences of bodily contact (basketball, soccer, softball) or falling are generally considered higher risk after the first trimester because of the potential risk of abdominal trauma.
- The student-athlete’s ability to compete may also be compromised due to changes in physiologic capacity and musculoskeletal issues unique to pregnancy.
- The American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology states that competitive athletes can remain active during pregnancy but need to modify their activity as medically indicated and require close supervision. A student-athlete who chooses to compete while pregnant should:
- Be made aware of the potential risks of her particular sport and exercise in general while pregnant.
- Be encouraged to discontinue exercise when feeling over-exerted or when any warning signs (#5 below) are present.
- Follow the recommendation of her obstetrical provider in coordination with the team physician.
- Take care to remain well-hydrated and to avoid over-heating.
Any of the following are warning signs to terminate exercise while pregnant:
- Vaginal bleeding
- Shortness of breath before exercise
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Chest pain
- Calf pain or swelling
- Pre-term labor
- Decreased fetal movement
- Amniotic fluid leakage
- Muscle weakness
The student-athlete will be encouraged to inform her coach, but NOT REQUIRED to do so. If the student-athlete declines to release information regarding the pregnancy to her coach, any withholding from practice will be explained as “undisclosed medical condition.” After delivery or pregnancy termination, medical clearance by the team physician is required to ensure the student-athlete’s safe return to athletics.
Lightning Policy
The University of North Texas Athletics Department will follow NCAA guidelines regarding lightning safety. UNT Athletic Trainers and athletic administration will coordinate decisions regarding removal of student-athletes from practice or competition. UNT Athletics utilizes a weather-tracking software that tracks storms’ lightning. In the event that lightning occurs within an eight-mile radius, all participation will cease. A 30-minute removal from participation is required after the most recent lightning strike within the eight-mile radius. Each new lightning strike resets the 30-minute clock. During lightning stoppage, all student-athletes, coaches, staff members, and spectators will be required to relocate to the nearest safe area.
Exertion-Related Heat Illness Policy and Management Plan
Exertion-related heat injuries include exercise-associated muscle cramps, heat syndrome, heat exhaustion, and heat stroke (EHS). Current best-practice guidelines suggest that the risk of exertion-related heat injuries can be minimized with heat acclimatization and diligent attention to monitoring and treating individuals participating in activities that place them at higher risk for these types of injuries. National governing bodies, such as the National Collegiate Athletics Association (NCAA), and numerous state athletics/activity associations, have published guidelines for the prevention, monitoring, and treatment of exertion-related heat injuries. In addition, national authorities such as the National Athletic Trainers’ Association and the Korey Stringer Institute have published research to support best practices in this area. The development of the organization’s heat-acclimatization guidelines should be based on the current best-practices documents. The University of North Texas utilizes and follows a comprehensive protocol built upon these best practices. Full details are attached in the appendix of this document.
Hydration Protocol
Purpose: The purpose of this protocol is to provide education and direction for our student-athletes in the importance of adequate hydration for athletic performance. Along with the prevention and treatment of dehydration in intercollegiate athletics at North Texas, this protocol has been developed in accordance with the NATA Fluid Replacement Position Statement and the NATA Exertion-Related Heat Illness Position Statement to provide quality healthcare services and to assure the well-being of each athlete.
Rationale: Student-athletes who are exposed to prolonged practices and competitions in an excessively hot and humid environment may be deprived of essential fluids, carbohydrates, and electrolytes that ultimately lead to dehydration and potential heat illness. Athletes who are not properly hydrated prior to the start of practice or competition can notice the signs of dehydration in just one hour (or sooner) of exercise. Dehydration has been identified as an increased risk factor for athletes developing heat-related illnesses such as heat cramps, heat exhaustion, and the potentially life-threatening heat stroke.
Definition: Hydration is defined as the act or process of combining or treating with water. It is the introduction of additional fluid into the body. Dehydration is defined as the loss of water and salts essential for normal body function. This occurs when the body loses more fluids than it takes in. This can result in the disruption of the fluid-salt balance needed to maintain healthy cells and tissues. This condition can result from a number of factors:
- Illness;
- Hot and dry climate;
- Prolonged exposure to the sun;
- Inadequate fluid intake;
- Diuretics or medications that increase urination;
- Eating disorders;
- Disease of the adrenal glands; or
- Kidney disease.
Signs and Symptoms: Our bodies depend on water to survive. From our body’s cells to organs, water is needed to function. Water also holds a major role in maintaining our body’s temperature; this is vital for athletes. Optimal hydration is a key aspect to performing at a continued high level. Without adequate fluid intake throughout the day, and before and after activities, activity can predispose athletes to dehydration and can present with the following signs and symptoms ranging from minor to severe:
- Muscle weakness;
- Dry or sticky mouth;
- Dark-colored urine;
- Dizziness;
- Disorientation;
- Excessive sweating;
- Muscle cramps;
- Nausea;
- Chills;
- Hypotension (low blood pressure); or
- Tachycardia (rapid heart rate).
Rehydration Guidelines
Prior to Exercise:
- All athletes should be encouraged to drink 16-20 fluid ounces of water or sports beverage 2-3 hours before exercise.
- Ten to twenty minutes before the beginning of practice or competition, athletes should be encouraged to drink an additional 7-10 fluid ounces of water or sport beverage.
During Exercise:
- Encourage athletes to drink early and often.
- Drink 7-10 fluid ounces or sports drink every 10-20 minutes.
- It is important to stress to the athletes to drink prior to becoming thirsty. An athlete who is thirsty may already be in the early stages of dehydration.
After Exercise:
- Encourage athletes to replace any fluid loss due to sweating within 2 hours after the end of exercise. this rehydration should include water, carbohydrates, and electrolytes to allow the immediate return of physiological function.
- Encourage them to drink 20-24 fluid ounces for every pound of weight lost.
- Fruit juices, carbohydrate gels, and carbonated beverages should not be recommended as the sole rehydration beverage of choice. Beverages containing caffeine, alcohol, or carbonation should be avoided and discouraged due to their diuretic effects that decrease fluid retention.
Weight Loss & Gain Guidelines
It is recommended that all athletes exercising in hot, humid environment be weighted in prior to and after practice or competition. By weighing in, a determination can be made of the percentage body weight lost due to sweating and the amount of rehydration that must occur prior to the next practice session. Athletes should be weighed preferably in clean and dry undergarments or wearing the same amount of clothing pre and post-practice. The percentage of weight lost between practice sessions will be used as one factor to determine if an athlete can safely continue to practice.
Athletes should ideally have their pre-exercise body weight remain relatively consistent.
- A 2% body weight difference should be noted by the Athletic trainer, and that athlete should be closely monitored for any signs or symptoms of dehydration.
- An athlete with more than 3% body weight loss should not be allowed to return to practice until proper fluid replacement has taken place.
Specific Gravity Testing
Purpose: Urinalysis has been shown to be the most valid and reliable method for determining moderate changes in fluid balance. Monitoring hydration levels to prevent dehydration is important for optimizing performance. Urine specific gravity is a scientific measure of hydration by measuring the density (concentration) of a urine sample.
Procedure Guideline:
Equipment Needed: A refractometer, urine specimen containers, distilled water, cleaning disposable tissues, refrigerator, and gloves.
- Collecting the urine. The first part of the urine stream is discarded; then, a small sample of urine is collected into a container. The sample can be remeasured immediately or stored for later measurement.
- Calibrating the refractometer. Calibrate the refractometer by placing distilled water on the glass as the sample, and adjust the scale to read 1.000. This should be done before you begin testing and after every ten samples to ensure that the calibration remains accurate.
- Measurement. Open up the flap at the end of the refractometer. Clean with distilled water and dry with a soft non-abrasive cloth. Place a drop of urine on the glass plate and close the flap. Hold the refractometer up towards an area of natural light, look through the eye piece, and read the specific gravity level off the scale - the point where the contrast line (difference between dark and light areas) crosses the scale.
Results: The measurement may be done immediately after collection, or the specimen can be stored in refrigeration for later analysis. The specific gravity results will range from 1.000 (equivalent to water) to 1.035 (very dehydrated). There are several levels that are used in the literature to indicate dehydration, such as a value of 1.015 or greater.
Intravenous Fluid Replacement
An athlete may receive intravenous fluid replacement to combat dehydration or associated heat illnesses. This form of treatment will be conducted at the discretion of UNT Team Physicians and Sports Medicine Staff at the Athletic Training Facility or at a hospital emergency room. If the attending certified Athletic Trainer determines that an athlete may be suffering from dehydration or associated heat illness, he or she will make every effort to arrange for treatment to be administered through the appropriate site.
Rationale: On occasion, student-athletes will require fluid supplementation beyond that which can be administered by the preferred oral route. This may be because of the extent of fluid loss, development of medical complications, or inability of the student-athlete to ingest sufficient qualities of oral fluids. In these situations, at the discretion of the Hospital Emergency Department, IVF may be utilized.
IV Guidelines: As outlined in the Fluid Replacement Guidelines, all staff Athletic Trainers and athletic-training students should be acquainted with the signs and symptoms of dehydration. Signs and Symptoms a student-athlete is unable to maintain his or her level of hydration are exhibited by:
- Weight loss greater than 5% of body weight;
- Loss of postural tone (syncope or pre-syncope);
- Dizziness;
- Unexplained elevations of heart rate;
- Diarrhea or vomiting lasting longer than 12-24 hours; or
- Heat-related muscle cramping.
The athlete should be referred further medical evaluation. It is solely the decision of the Sports Medicine Staff (Athletic Trainer or Team Physician) to administer the IVF.
The process and its alternatives will be discussed with the student-athlete prior to establishing intravenous access. An intravenous catheter, tubing, and fluids will be inserted and connected using sterile technique. The student-athlete will remain under the direct supervision of the Athletic Trainer or Team Physician throughout the entire duration of the administration of the IVF.
Once adequate hydration has been achieved, a member of the medical staff will ensure that the catheter has been properly removed, adequate homeostasis at the insertion site is achieved, and the student-athlete has not developed any complications from this process.
Exertion-Related Heat Illness Policy and Management Plan
Korey Stringer Institute (KSI) Credit and Disclaimer
This document is provided by the Korey Stringer Institute as a template to assist with preliminary drafting of the below policy. Using this document and any other information from the Korey Stringer Institute is solely at your own risk. The policies described represent best practices as interpreted by the Korey Stringer Institute at the time of drafting this document. While KSI does its best to reflect current best practices, the most appropriate policies and procedures are subject to change and may not be directly reflected in this document. Use of this document does not constitute endorsement by the Korey Stringer Institute. Modification of the policy or procedure in this document may not reflect best practices. All policy decisions should be reviewed by appropriate local administration prior to implementation.
This template has been modified from the Board of Certification, Inc. (BOC) Guiding Principles for AT Policy and Procedure Development.
Introduction to Plan
Purpose: Exertion-related heat injuries include exercise-associated muscle cramps, heat syncope, heat exhaustion, and heat stroke (EHS). Current best-practice guidelines suggest that the risk of exertion-related heat injuries can be minimized with heat acclimatization and diligent attention to monitoring and treating individuals participating in activities that place them at a higher risk for these types of injuries.
Policy Statement: This policy describes the best-practice procedures for the prevention, monitoring, and, when necessary, treatment of exertion-related heat injuries for student-athletes, faculty, and staff at the University of North Texas.
This policy should be a living, working document that is continually reviewed and updated yearly as the organization and our community change.
Definitions
- Acclimatization - the process of gradually increasing the intensity of activity in a progressive manner that improves the body's ability to adapt to and tolerate exercise in the heat.
- Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) - measurement tool that uses ambient temperature, relative humidity, wind, and solar radiation from the sun to get a comprehensive measure that can be used to monitor environmental conditions during exercise. WGBT is different than the heat index, as it is a more comprehensive measurement of environmental stress on the body.
- Non-Practice Activities - activity that includes meetings, injury treatment, and film study.
- Practice - the period of time that a student-athlete engaged in coach-supervised, school-approved, or conditioning-related activity. Practice times include the time the players report to the field until they leave.
- Walk-through - a period of time in which players are reviewing positional strategy and rehearsing plays. Players do not experience contact, and thus, they do not wear equipment, and the intensity of the activity is minimal, often involving walking. This period of time shall last no more than one hour. It is no considered part of the practice time regulation. It may not involve conditioning or weight-room activities. Players may not wear protective equipment during the walk-through.
- Recovery Time - non-activity time outside practices or games. No activity, including non-practice activity, can occur during this time. Proper recovery should occur in an air-conditioned facility when possible and is usually a 3-hour minimum duration.
- Rest Break - This period of time occurs during practice and is a non-activity time that is in a "cool zone" out of direct sunlight.
- Exertion-Related Heat Stroke (EHS) - defined as having a rectal temperature over 104-104 degrees Fahrenheit (or 40.5 degrees Celsius) and central nervous system dysfunction (e.g., irrational behavior, irritability, emotional instability, altered consciousness, collapse, coma, dizziness, etc.).
- Cooling Zone - an area out of direct sunlight with adequate air flow to assist in cooling. A cold-water or ice tub and ice towels should be available to immerse or soak a patient with suspected heat illness. This may be indoors or outdoors, depending on proximity to the field.
- Qualified Healthcare Professional (QHP) - defined by the American Medical Association (AMA) as "an individual who is qualified by education, training, licensure/regulation (when applicable), and faculty privilege (when applicable) who performs a professional service within his or her scope of practice and independently reports that professional service."
Scope: This policy applies to all staff members (e.g., Athletic Trainers, athletic administrators, coaches, strength and conditioning staff, school administrators, advisors) of the University of North Texas who are associated with activities where heat injury poses a risk, including but not limited to: Outdoor and indoor activities where high-temperature, and specifically high-humidity, environmental risks are present (e.g., athletics, intramurals, course instruction, marching band).
Procedures
Prevention
Pre-Participation History and Physical Exam
- Ensure a thorough medical history is gathered (history of heat illness, sickle cell trait or disease, etc.);
- Individuals with risk factors are identified and counseled (see “Risk Factors for Heat Illness”);
- Athletic Trainer is notified of individuals with pre-existing conditions that place the individual with pre-existing conditions that place the individual at risk of exertion-related heat illness; and
- As necessary, coaches are notified of individuals at higher risk.
Risk Factors for Heat Illness
Intrinsic Risks:
- High-Intensity Exercise: Minimized by gradually phasing in exercise and conditioning.
- Fever or Illness: Minimized by monitoring and removing at-risk athletes as necessary.
- Dehydration: Minimized baby educating coaches and athletes on proper hydration and by providing adequate access to water.
- Obesity: Minimized by gradually phasing in exercise and conditioning.
- Lack of Heat Acclimatization: Minimized by following heat-acclimatization program.
- Medications (e.g., antihistamines, diuretics, ADHD medication): Minimized by monitoring and removing at-risk athletes as necessary.
- Skin Disorder (e.g., sunburn or malaria rubra): Minimized by monitoring athletes closely.
- Predisposing Medical Conditions: Minimized by monitoring and removing at-risk athletes as necessary.
Extrinsic Risks:
- High Ambient Temperature, Solar Radiation, or Humidity: Minimized by voiding exercise in hotter parts of the day.
- Heavy Gear or Equipment: Minimized by gradually introducing equipment.
- Poor Practice Design: Minimized by educating coaches regarding strategies to minimize risks.
Environmental Monitoring and Activity Modification or Cancellation
- Environmental monitoring will occur utilizing a WBGT per DTN Weather Sentry website, the University’s Official Weather-Monitoring System.
- Environmental monitoring will occur any time it is warm outside (over 70 degrees Fahrenheit).
- Environmental monitoring and activity modification may be necessary for certain types of indoor facilities.
- Monitoring of WBGT will occur every 30 minutes.
- The University of North Texas Sports Medicine Staff and/or Strength and Conditioning Staff will monitor the WBGT.
- The University of North Texas Sports Medicine Staff and/or Strength and Conditioning Staff will make decisions regarding the modification/cancellation of activity.
- The University of North Texas will calculate and house WBGT information within the DTN Weather Sentry website, the University’s Official Weather Monitoring system.
- Modifications will be made in accordance with the best-practice guidelines for our region. Per Grundstein et al. regional heat safety thresholds for athletes in the contiguous United States (Applied Geography, 2015 manuscript; we are in Category 3), we will follow the activity guidelines for that region.
- The table below shows the specific modifications that will be made for each flag zone (green, yellow, orange, red, and black).
- Modifications are meant to be fluid, meaning that if the environment gets more oppressive, the modifications get stricter. However, if environmental conditions improve, the modifications should be in line with the new environmental conditions.
Acclimatization
1. This acclimatization protocol applies to all sports.
2. Days 1 through 5 of the heat acclimatization period consist of the first 5 days of formal practice. During this time, athletes may not participate in more than 1 practice per day.
- If a practice is interrupted by inclement weather or heat restrictions, the practice should recommence once conditions are deemed safe. Total practice time should not exceed 3 hours in a single day.
- A 1-hour maximum walk-through is permitted during days 1-5 of the heat acclimatization period. However, a 3-hour period recovery period should be inserted between the practice and walk-through (or vice-Vera’s).
3. During days 1-2 of the heat acclimatization period, in sports requiring helmets or shoulder pads, a helmet should be the only protective equipment permitted (goalies, as in the case of field hockey and related sports, should not wear full protective gear or perform activities that would require protective equipment).
4. During days 3-5, only helmets and shoulder pads may be worn. Beginning on day 6, all protective equipment may be worn, and full contact may begin.
- Football Only: On days 3-5, contact with blocking sleds and tackling dummies may be initiated.
- Full-Contact Sports: 100% live contact drills should begin no earlier than day 6.
5. Beginning no earlier than day 6 and continuing through day 14, double-practice days must be followed by a single-practice day. On single-practice days, one walk-through is permitted, separated from the practice by at least 3 hours of continuous rest. When a double-practice day is followed by a rest day, another double-practice day is permitted after the rest day.
6. On a double-practice day, neither practice should exceed 3 hours in duration, and student-athletes should not participate in more than 5 total hours of practice. Warm-up, stretching, cool-down, walk-through, conditioning, and weight-room activities are all included as part of the practice time. The two practices should be separated by at least 3 continuous hours of rest in a cool environment.
7. Because the risk of exertion-related heat illnesses during the pre-season heat acclimatization period is high, we strongly recommend that an Athletic Trainer be on site before, during, and after all practices.
Hydration
1. Hypo-hydration (reduced hydration status) is a deficit of body water that is caused by acute or chronic dehydration. Hypo-hydration represents a continuum from both a clinical perspective in body mass deficit…
- Mild: 1%-5%
- Moderate: 5% to 10%
- Severe: 10% or Greater
…and an athletic perspective where mass = volume:
- Mild or Moderate: 2%-5%
- Severe: 5% or Greater
2. To ensure that athletes are hydrated prior to exercise, a pre- and post-activity measurement of body weight should be recorded.
- Hydration before exercise should be maintained within + or - 1% of body mass compared to baseline values. A pre-activity hydration status of more than 3% body mass loss is associated with increased risk for heat illness. Therefore, if an individual is moderately dehydrated and more than 3% body mass is lost, the individual should not be allowed to practice.
- Post-exercise body mass loss should be less than 2%, and athletes should not gain more than 1% body mass.
3. In addition to body mass loss, when feasible, first-morning urine specific gravity (USG) increases the validity of hydration status assessment. Generally, a USG value > 1.020 is considered hypo-hydrated. Also, personal cues of thirst sensation, urine frequency, and urine color are valuable indicators to consider.
4. Everyone should be aware of the signs and symptoms of hypo-hydration:
- Thirst;
- Flushed skin;
- Apathy;
- Dizziness or lightheaded mess;
- Nausea, diarrhea, or vomiting;
- Head sensation or chills;
- Headache;
- Dyspnea (in severe cases);
- Gastrointestinal cramping;
- General discomfort; or
- Acute weight body loss.
5. Athletes, parents, and coaches should be educated on sweat rate, calculating sweat rate, hydration status evaluation, and how to develop an individualized hydration plan.
6. Water or other palatable fluids should be easily accessible before, during, and after activity. Cool and flavored beverages are often preferred by athletes and should be made available when possible for optimal rehydration.
7. Diet and rehydration beverages should include sufficient sodium (enough to replace losses) to prevent imbalances that may occur as a result of sweat and urine losses.
Monitoring
1. Monitoring of student-athletes’ safety should be continuous during any physical activity.
2. Athletic Trainers, coaches, administrators, and other athletics personnel will be educated on the signs and symptoms of exertion-related heat illness.
- These signs and symptoms include, but are not limited to, the table below.
- Coaches and administrators will be educated annually.
Treatment in the Event of an Exertion-Related Heat-Illness Emergency
Recognition
1. Any athlete with signs of central-nervous-system dysfunction during intense exercise in the heat should be suspected to be suffering from EHS until a rectal temperature confirms or refutes this diagnosis.
2. Patients with suspected EHS should have a temperature obtained via a rectal thermometer by a QHP.
- Rectal thermometers may include a traditional thermometer (i.e., from CVS), a Welch-Allyn thermometer (with a rigid end), or a thermistor (i.e., a long, flexible thermistor.
3. If a QHP is not available or present, cooling should begin immediately, and an EMS should be called.
4. Steps to Obtain a Rectal Temperature
- Remove the athlete from the playing field to a shaded area.
- Drape the patient accordingly (with towels and sheets) for privacy.
- Note: It is encouraged that the medical professional asks a coach or other adult to witness the temperature measurement.
- Position the patient on their side with their top knee and hip flexed forward.
- Make sure the thermometer is cleaned with isopropyl alcohol.
- Make sure the probe is plugged into the thermometer (when applicable).
- Turn the thermometer on.
- Insert the probe 10-15 cm past the anal sphincter.
- If you meet resistance while inserting, stop, remove the probe, and try again.
- Replace the patient’s clothing.
- Temperature Duration: For use of a Welch-Allyn thermometer, insert the probe for initial temperature, if the temperature is at or above 104 degrees Fahrenheit, initiate cooling protocol. See directions for continued monitoring in the cooling protocol below. For use of a flexible thermistor, leave the probe in for the duration of the treatment.
- After the treatment has ended, remove the probe gently.
Cooling
1. If rectal temperature is between 102- and 104-degrees Fahrenheit, initiate cooling via rotating cold towels.
2. If rectal temperature is above 104 degrees Fahrenheit, initiate the exertion-related heat stroke treatment protocol and contact EMS services immediately.
3. A QHP should move the patient to a cooling zone, begin appropriate treatment, and continuously monitor the patient.
- For use of a traditional thermometer or Welch-Allyn thermometer (any thermometer with a rigid end), obtain initial temperature, remove device, and calculate cooling rate (should be roughly 1 degree Fahrenheit every 3-5 minutes when using cold-water immersion). When the QHP believes that the temperature should be within safe ranges, they should remove the patient from the tub and re-insert the probe to confirm the patient’s temperature. If the temperature is not within the safe range, continue cooling. Repeat the procedure until treatment is confirmed to be within the safe range.
- For use of a flexible thermistor, keep the probe in for the duration of the treatment.
4. Excess clothing shall be removed to aid cooling.
- If the removal of clothing and/or equipment would cause delays of 5+ minutes, do not remove and initiate cooling.
5. Place patient in a cold-water (35-59 degrees Fahrenheit) tub up to the neck.
- Wrap a towel across the chest and beneath both arms to prevent the athlete from sliding into the tub.
- Ice shall cover the surface of the water at all times.
- Water shall be continuously stirred to maximize cooling.
- An ice-cold towel should be placed over the head and be replaced every 2 minutes.
- Cooling shall cease when body temperature reaches 102 degrees Fahrenheit.
6. Cold-Water Immersion (CWI) Tub Setup
- CWI will be set up on-site when the WBGT is within the Red or Orange categories.
- CWI will always be available on the nearest Athletic Training Facility regardless of the WBGT reading.
- Proper setup includes: A 100–150-gallon industrial tub filled with water | Two chests with ice next to the tub ready for treatment | Available bed sheet or large towels | Towels for placement over the head and neck | Completion of setup within 5-10 minutes prior to the practice/competition/event site.
7. When a patient is diagnosed with EHS, the principle of Cool First, Transport Second should be utilized
Vital Sign Monitoring
1. A QHP should monitor vital signs including core body (rectal) temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, and other vital signs.
2. Vital signs will be monitored regularly throughout the cooling process prior to transportation with EMS to a hospital setting.
EMS
1. EMS should be called in all cases of a patient who is suffering from EHS immediately.
2. However, any patient with EHS should be cooled first and then transported via EMS.
- This Cool First, Transport Second EAP protocol will be communicated and shared with the EMS annually prior to the first official sport practice at the school, in accordance with EAP Policy and Procedures.
Return to Activity
Patients who have suffered an exertion-related heat illness should complete a rest period and obtain clearance from a physician before beginning a progression of physical activity under the supervision of a qualified medical professional. Progression into activity should first begin in a cool environment. Once the patient has shown success with exercise in a cool environment, the patient should then complete the heat acclimatization protocol (above) for progression back into exercise in a warm environment.
SPORTS NUTRITION
The University of North Texas Athletic Department is committed to the education of student-athletes in nutrition for performance and overall health. Furthermore, the Athletic Department has created this policy to address the nutritional issues facing student-athletes. The policy objectives are as follows:
- To promote “food first” as the fundamental basis of any nutritional program.
- To offer evaluations of and education regarding diets and nutritional supplements for teams and individuals.
- To standardize the nutritional practices across the athletic department.
- To maintain compliance with NCAA guidelines.
Services for Student-Athletes
Private assessment of nutrition behaviors and intake with specific plans to:
- Develop effective eating strategies to support health, performance, recovery, adaptations, illness, injuries etc.
- Educate on how to utilize proper nutrition to make healthy body composition changes in align with personal and performance goals.
- Assess body-composition using the International Standards for Anthropometric Assessment (skinfolds by a certified practitioner) to ensure realistic goal setting for athlete.
- Develop individualized hydration plans.
- Learn budget-friendly ideas and skills for meal planning, grocery shopping and cooking.
- Develop strategies for snacking, meal timing, restaurant eating and portion control in align with personal and performance goals.
- In conjunction with ATC and physician, help manage nutrition recommendations to aid injuries, deficiencies etc.
- Supplement guidance for the individual athlete. Ensure supplement are evidence-based and safe for consumption.
- Talk about individual nutrition concerns the athlete may have.
Nutritional Supplements
The nutritional supplement industry is largely unregulated and is not required to ensure safety, efficacy, label accuracy or compliance of its products. The student-athlete is accountable for a supplement’s effect on his or her drug screening regardless of their intention or actual knowledge. The main risks associated with supplements are; the product contains prohibited substances, contamination to the raw ingredients, cross contamination in the manufacturing process, ingredients not listed on the label or labeled under a different name and the risk of buying a counterfeit product, particularly when purchased online. It is essential that athletes effectively “assess the need” for supplements prior to use.
- Athletes are to clear any personal supplementation they wish to take with a member of performance nutrition staff to be evaluated for banned substances and legitimacy in terms of evidence behind the use of this supplement.
- Athlete must complete a signed waiver to confirm they acknowledge the risks associated with supplementation if they wish to supplement with a product following assessment from the performance nutrition team. This will be stored in the athlete’s personal file.
- Athlete will be encouraged to source supplements from a company which undertakes third-party testing for quality assurance and banned substance testing should they wish to supplement (NSF Certified for Sports, Informed Sports, and Informed Choice etc.).
Disordered Eating
The Athletic Department is aware that some student-athletes, like the general population, may experience disordered eating. College is typically a time of stress and increased risk to a host of psychosocially based problems, including depression and eating disorders. The UNT Athletic Department is committed to the health and well-being of its athletes and coaches and promotes its development through education, prevention, and proactive treatment. Athletes are a specific population that may be at an increased risk for developing eating disorders and sub-clinical symptoms of disordered eating.
It is the intention of the University of North Texas Athletic Department to aid and assist in the identification and treatment of an eating disorder. The performance nutrition, sports medicine and sports psychology staff will work cohesively. If the unit determines that treatment is necessary, it will be multi-dimensional and will involve input from the athlete. Treatment will likely involve psychological and nutritional counseling and may involve a medical evaluation to determine current physical condition and need for any psychiatric medication. A treatment plan will be developed by the Sports Management Team.
Body Image Education
- Male and female student-athletes from all sports are at risk for developing body image and weight issues. Preventative education will be made available to all UNT athletic teams.
- Preventative nutritional and psychological education will be provided to sports teams identified as increased risk. For example: swimming and diving, track and field.
- Student athletes have the right to access their own weight and body composition information. Student athletes also have the right to refuse this testing. On a case-by-case basis, coaches may refrain from taking measurements or limit access to that information if contraindicated for health reasons (e.g., an athlete with body images issues or disordered eating).
- Coaches and support staff are encouraged to initiate nutritional and body image education throughout the year, utilizing resources from the performance nutrition and sports psychology staff.
Body Composition Testing
Conducting body composition assessments can provide feedback in regard to training, conditioning and nutrition interventions. An assessment can give more accurate information when assessing both lean and fat mass which cannot be interpreted from weighing alone. Although there is no precise, commercially available assessment, changing techniques of assessment can interfere with the validity and reliability of results. Therefore, at this current time, UNT will utilize a standardized bioelectrical impedance scan to assess body composition using an InBody 570. Retesting is to be performed by the same method and compared to the original body composition data.
- There must be at least 4-6 weeks between body composition tests. This gives reasonable time for significant changes to happen. This also allows reasonable time for training adaptations to occur.
- Sports nutrition staff may elect to retest more frequently given very specific individual situations (limiting body fat gain following injury/surgery recovery, compliance with weight loss for significantly overweight athletes whose weight possess additional medical or injury risk).
- Results of body composition testing will be kept confidential. The athlete can discuss their individual results with the sports nutrition staff member who conducted the test as part of a one-on-one discussion. Student athletes may choose to share these measurements independently with their sport coach if desired.
- Participation in testing is voluntary; athletes can discontinue testing at any time.
GUIDELINES ON MENTAL HEALTH AND WELLNESS MANAGEMENT
Purpose
The purpose of the Guidelines on Psychological Health and Wellness is to provide direction for the education, screening, identification, and/or treatment (or referral for treatment) of intercollegiate student-athletes experiencing psychological distress and/or mental-health concerns at the University of North Texas (UNT). These concerns and distress include but are not limited to:
- Mood Disorders | E.G. Depressive and Anxiety Disorders
- Eating Disorders | Body Image Dysphoria
- Substance-Related Disorders
As health professionals, we have an ethical responsibility to educate student-athletes and Athletics Department staff about psychological health and well-being, to de-stigmatize mental-health concerns, to encourage our student-athletes to seek mental-health treatment, if needed, and to make seeking such treatment resources a safe process where they know there will not be negative consequences for doing so. The University guarantees individual medical care for all student-athletes.
Confidentiality Policy
UNT Sports Medicine and the UNT Center for Sport Psychology and Performance Excellence (CSPPE; 940-369-7767 | sportpsych@unt.edu | Terrill Hall | Room 235) follow state and federal law and applicable professional ethics in terms of maintaining confidentiality and the release of information. In doing so, UNT Sports Medicine and UNT CSPPE annually provide student-athletes with written consent for treatment forms; these forms are discussed with the student-athletes and then signed by them prior to service provision. In the forms, limits of confidentiality are covered as to the appropriate designation of how, and to whom, the information may be shared among professional staff within the Sports Medicine department. When student-athletes seek individual counseling or consulting services from the UNT CSPPE, the conversations are designated as confidential with the exception of limits defined by law. Although student-athletes are not required to share information about their psychological care and treatment, UNT Sports Medicine encourages student-athletes to allow information to be disclosed as appropriate. In most instances, such disclosures will require student-athletes to sign a release of information from where they designate to whom, and what information, may be shared. Such disclosures may be used to coordinate care among the health service providers who are treating the student-athlete, to inform coaches why student-athletes might be missing practices, confirm appointment status when seeking treatment, and to address academic problems regarding the student-athlete. The extent to which UNT Sports Medicine will involve the student-athlete’s family in any situation is dependent upon the student-athlete providing consent, if they are a minor, and upon the severity of the illness. In all instances, UNT Sports Medicine, UNT SCPPE, and other healthcare organizations on campus with whom the student-athlete may be treated (e.g., UNT Counseling and Testing Services) value working collaboratively to provide coordinated care to student-athletes seeking help for mental-health issues.
Sport Performance Team (SPT)
Consistent with the collaborative approach described previously, the UNT Athletics Department has developed a Sport Performance Team (SPT) to oversee the health and well-being of its student-athletes. The SPT is comprised of the UNT Athletics Department Senior Associate Athletic Director of Sports Medicine, UNT Counseling and Testing Services Athletics Department Liaison (if applicable), UNT Athletic Department Nutritionist, UNT Athletics Department Associate Athletic Director (Academic and Student Services), UNT Athletics Department Team Physician, and the UNT CSPPE Director (or designee); other Athletics Department personnel may also serve on or meet with the SPT as appropriate. The SPT meets regularly throughout each semester with the purpose of coordinating services to assist student-athletes in maximizing their physical, psychological, and academic functioning. During these meetings, the appointed individuals to the committee may disclose Protected Health Information (PHI; as designated in the consent for treatment form signed by student-athletes) though such disclosures will be limited to information that is relevant to the physical and psychological health and well-being of the student-athlete.
The purpose of such communications with the SPT is to answer basic questions regarding student-athlete care (e.g., confirmation of attendance at counseling), to ensure that student-athletes are receiving necessary medical care, and to coordinate student-athletes’ medical and psychological treatment. For example, if a student-athlete has been prescribed medication by the Team Physician and is in counseling with a UNT CSPPE staff member, information may be shared regarding the student-athlete’s responses to medication and his or her overall treatment plan. If there is a situation in which more detailed disclosure of PHI is important to ensure student-athletes’ psychological and physical health or well-being, medical or psychological staff will discuss with the student-athlete the reason why such disclosures may be beneficial, how such disclosures can occur, and what information might be shared. In such instances, and in compliance with previously signed consents for treatment, the medical and/or psychological staff may obtain an additional signed authorization from the student-athlete so as to disclose the PHI.
Athletic Staff Education
To ensure that every UNT Athletics Department staff member is familiar with the services available and how they can assist student-athletes in accessing them, and in an effort to decrease the stigma around mental health and related illnesses, the UNT SPT will work together to provide educational materials and presentation throughout each academic year to staff. If a UNT Athletics Department staff member requires to more information on certain mental-health illnesses or conditions or would like assistance in seeking treatment for themselves, the Director of Sports Medicine and CSPPE will work together to provide such resources in a respectful, genuine, and private manner. If requested, the UNT SPT are available to:
- Present at staff meetings or as recommended for newly appointed athletic staff;
- Provide printed educational handouts or pamphlets with program information and contact numbers;
- Post information on our athletics website or utilize additional social media as a medium to raise awareness;
- Post educational boards in facilities; and
- Include resources in the Athletic Student Handbook.
Athletics Department staff, including all coaches, play a critical role in creating a safe and supportive environment in which student-athletes may disclose their mental-health concerns and actively seek treatment without the shame and stigma that often exist. Providing staff with materials to help them more effectively serve in this supportive role is a goal of the SPT.
Mental Health and Sport Psychology Services for UNT Athletes and Teams
All UNT student-athletes and teams have access to free services through the UNT CSPPE to discuss mental-health concerns and/or their performances as athletes and students. Student-athletes also have access to free or low-cost mental-health services through other University departments, such as Counseling and Testing Services (940-565-2741 | Chestnut Hall | Suite 311) and the Psychology Clinic that is run through the Department of Psychology (940-565-2631 | Terrill Hall | First Floor). If student-athletes choose, they may pursue mental-health services outside the Athletics Department and University, such as by accessing a licensed psychologist in the surrounding community. If student-athletes pursue treatment outside the UNT Athletics Department (through UNT CSPPE) or other UNT departments, they will be responsible for the costs associated with those services.
The UNT CSPPE, in conjunction with the SPT, coordinates mental-health and sport psychology services provided to UNT student-athletes, coaches, and athletic teams. These services include:
Mental-Health Education, Screening, and Follow-up
Every year, each UNT athletic team will participate in a mental-health education program, and student-athletes will complete the department’s mental-health screener, which contains a list of questions designed to help identify student-athletes who may be experiencing mental-health concerns. This programming is conducted to help educate athletes about mental-health symptoms, to de-stigmatize mental health, and to provide information for seeking assistance. The screener is done to proactively identify student-athletes who may be experiencing concerns and help them seek needed assistance before problems become too severe. Information obtained through the screening process will become part of the student-athlete’s psychological record kept within the CSPPE and only shared with other members of the SPT as needed to facilitate referral for identified services, such as learning disability testing or substance-abuse evaluation, to name a few.
Immediately upon completion by the student-athletes, the mental-health screeners will be reviewed by the CSPPE staff. Based on endorsed items, CSPPE staff will follow up immediately (in cases where student-athletes have indicated self to harm or others) or within the next 2-4 weeks. Follow-up will entail individual 15–30-minute meetings with the student-athlete to determine the severity of the endorsed symptom and if referral for treatment is indicated. CSPPE staff will work collaboratively with the student-athletes to determine their current needs and make recommendations to them about treatment options, which may range from seeking services from their team’s CSPPE sport psychologist to being referred to another department on campus, such as Counseling and Testing Services.
Non-Emergent Referral for Mental Health or Sport Psychology Services
Outside of the mental-health screening process, student-athletes may either individually request assistance, or they may be identified by an athletic department staff member (e.g., Athletic Trainer, coach, academic advisor) as potentially needing assistance. Avenues through which student-athletes may obtain, or be referred for, services include but are not limited to:
- TEAM CSPPE Sport Psychologist: The student-athlete’s team has an assigned sport psychologist; the student-athlete (or team staff member, such as the Athletic Trainer) may directly approach the sport psychologist to request services. Such requests may be made in-person, via email, or via phone.
- Referral by the SPT: If the student-athlete’s team does not have an assigned sports psychologist, or the student-athlete has been identified by a staff member outside the team (e.g., academic advisor, sport nutrition), a member of the SPT may identify the student-athlete to the rest of the team for discussion and possible referral. In such instances, the SPT will determine the staff member with the strongest relationship to the student-athlete and communicate with that staff member about approaching the student-athlete to determine how he or she is coping and if he or she would like to obtain services. In most instances, the staff member will be a CSPPE sport psychologist or an Athletic Trainer.
- Services Outside the Athletics Department: At any time, a student-athlete may seek services outside the Athletics Department’s structure, such as by going directly to a mental-health service on-campus or seeking assistance from a professional outside the University. When student-athletes pursue this option, they are encouraged to provide a release of information for the attending mental-health professionals so they may consult with the Athletics Department medical and psychological staff to better coordinate treatment.
- Groups: At various times throughout an academic year, the CSPPE sports psychologists, in conjunction with other Athletics Department staff (e.g., sport nutritionist), may offer group programming or therapy. Such groups may be psycho-educational and cover a specific topic, such as developing self-confidence or mindfulness, whereas others may be therapy or counseling-based such as an injury support group or a body-image support group. When groups are offered, Athletics Department staff will inform student-athletes of their availability and encourage attendance as appropriate to help address student-athletes’ needs and concerns.
Generally, services provided by the CSPPE will begin with an individual intake meeting, to evaluate the student-athletes’ concerns and needs, and may make recommendations for treatment. At any point in the process, unless the student-athletes have not adhered to university or athletic rules or codes of conduct, they will make the final decision regarding whether or not to seek mental-health or sport-psychology services. Although Athletics Department staff can encourage student-athletes to go for an evaluation and seek assistance, unless there is a violation or a threat of self-harm or harm to others, student-athletes cannot be required to do so.
Recognizing Student-Athletes in Distress and Mental-Health Emergency Action Management Plan
Being a student-athlete is stressful, and this stress may manifest in a range of emotions, behaviors, and thoughts that may be expressed to Athletics Department Staff. What follows is a guide for recognizing student-athletes who are in distress based on UNT’s existing system.
Level 1 Concerns
- Changes in academic performance in the classroom, such as drop in exam scores.
- Changes in pattern of interaction, such as how they are relating to friends or teammates.
- Changes in physical appearance, such as looking tired and/or disheveled.
- Problems concentrating and remembering things; making poor life decisions.
Level 2 Concerns
- Repeated request for special consideration, such as being late or not having work done.
- New or regularly occurring behavior that pushes limits and interferes with class performance.
- Being rude or disruptive to other students, faculty, or staff.
- Unusual or exaggerated emotional responses, such as persistent sadness/crying or frustration.
- High levels of irritability or inappropriate excitement; cannot seem to calm down.
Level 3 Concerns
- Highly disturbed behavior, such as extreme outbursts of anger.
- Inability to communicate clearly, such as irrational conversations or disconnected speech.
- Loss of contact with reality (seeing/hearing what is not there; beliefs/actions at odds with reality).
- Suspiciousness; irrational feelings of persecution.
- Statements related to death, dying, or feelings of hopelessness.
- Expressing thoughts of being completely isolated from others and feeling extremely alone.
- Threats of harming self or harming others.
Responding to Student-Athletes who Are in Distress
If the Student-Athlete Is Exhibiting Level 1 | Level 2 Concerns or Behaviors, You Can:
- Find time to talk to the student-athlete in private;
- Express your care and concern about them in non-judgmental terms;
- Listen to the student-athlete and repeat the gist of what he or she is saying;
- Identify options available to the student-athlete that may help them, such as talking to their team’s sport psychologist or seeing a counselor at the counseling center on campus;
- Clarify the costs and benefits of each option from the student-athlete’s point of view;
- Respect the student-athlete’s value system when discussing options;
- Ask if the student-athlete is considering suicide - if yes, move to Level 3 Response;
- Contact staff members who can best assist the student-athlete with his or her situation and concerns;
- Make sure the student-athlete understands what action is necessary and make plans to follow up with the student-athlete on this action.
If Student-Athletes Are Exhibiting Level 3 Concerns and Behaviors, You Should:
- Stay calm, and, if available, find someone to assist you; If someone is available, have that person stay with the student-athlete while you seek assistance.
- If no one else is available, have the student-athlete stay with you while you call for assistance;
- If the athlete is particularly angry or enraged, and you do not feel physically safe, then do not stay in the presence of the athlete…your safety is important. Find a safe place for yourself and then call the UNT Police.
Follow the General Process Flowchart.
Spine Immobilization
If the spine is not in a neutral position, rescuers should realign the c-spine to minimize secondary injury to the spinal cord and to allow for optimal airway management. However, the presence or development of any of the following, alone or in combination, represents a contraindication for moving the c-spine to neutral position:
A. Movement causes increased pain, neurological symptoms, muscle spasms, or airway compromise;
B. Resistance is encountered ruing the attempt at realignment; or
C. The athlete expresses apprehension.
- If possible, a correctly sized rigid cervical collar should be placed on the athlete prior to moving.
- When moving a suspected spine-injured athlete, the head and trunk should be moved as a unit by securing the athlete to a long spine board. Either the log-roll or lift-and-slide maneuver should be used to place the athlete on the long spine board. It is ideal that, at minimum, 3 rescuers be in place with preferably 5-6 be in place to perform the log-roll procedure and that, at minimum, 5 rescuers with preferably 6-8 be in place to perform the lift-and-slide procedure.
- The rescuer controlling c-spine stabilization will be in command of log-roll or lift-and-slide maneuvers and long spine board immobilization.
- Once positioned onto the long spine board, the athlete’s torso and legs should first be secured, using spider straps or speed clips. If speed clips are used, 7 straps should be applied: 2 crossing the chest from shoulder to opposite axilla (armpit), 1 across chest under axilla, 1 across abdomen, 1 across pelvis, 1 across mid-thigh, and 1 across the mid-tibias (shins). Athlete’s arms should be left free from long spine board straps to facilitate vital-sign monitoring and IV access. Athlete’s wrists may be secured together in front of the body with a Velcro strap or take once secured to the long spine board.
- Once the torso and legs are secured, the head should be secured last. If necessary, padding should be applied under the athlete’s head to fill any voids and maintain neutral in-line position. The head should be secured with lateral restraint pads and then secured to the board with tape over the forehead and at the chin.
- Following securing the athlete to the board, neurological status should be reassessed.
- The secondary survey should be completed with baseline vital signed (reassessed regularly), head-to-toe survey, and SAMPLE history.
- Athlete should be transported to the most appropriate emergency medical facility, and the head team physician and the appropriate sub specialist should be notified.
- A member of the UNT medical staff should accompany the athlete in the ambulance.
Additional Guidelines for Care of Spine-Injured Athletes (Football)
- The face mask should be removed prior to transportation, regardless of current respiratory status. Tools for face mask removal (power screwdriver, FM Extractor, Anvil Pruners, or ratcheting PVC pipe cutter) should be readily accessible. If possible, consideration should be given to the use of quick-release face mask clips to facilitate face mask removal.
- The face mask should be completely removed from the helmet rather than being retracted.
- Consideration should be given to the possibility of equipment removal on-site prior to transport, where more rescuers familiar with equipment removal may be available versus the emergency facility, and the athlete may be better immobilized without equipment as a barrier. Removal of the helmet and shoulder pads on-site is appropriate when:
A. The helmet is not properly fitted to prevent movement of the head independent of the helmet;
B. The equipment prevents neutral alignment of the cervical spine;
C. The equipment prevents airway or chest access; or
D. The trained rescuers on-site feel, based upon the individual circumstances, on-site equipment removal is indicated.
- If the football helmet is removed, spinal immobilization must be maintained while removing. Dependent upon the type of football helmet worn, it may be appropriate to remove cheek padding and/or deflate air padding prior to helmet removal.
- Shoulder pads do not necessarily have to be removed on-site. The front of the shoulder pads can be opened to allow access for CPR and defibrillation.
Procedures for Training in Spine Immobilization
On at least an annual basis, personnel should review signs and symptoms of spine injury and complete a training session each year with in-line stabilization, rigid cervical-collar application, log-roll maneuver, and long spine board packaging. Additionally, personnel providing football medical coverage should review face mask removal with appropriate tools, helmet removal, and shoulder pad removal.
Reference: Swartz, E. E., et al. (2009). National Athletic Trainers’ Association Position Statement: Acute management of the cervical-spine injured athlete. 44(3); 306-331.
Asthma Guidelines
Asthma is of unknown origin, but several factors can cause an asthma attack in athletics. Exercise-induced bronchospasms occur commonly with athletes with allergies and/or a history of asthma. The increased exposure to airborne allergens and other factors makes the athletic population prone to bronchial hypersensitivity. Exercise-induced bronchospasms generally occur after rigorous activity and worsen 5-10 minutes post-exercise. These symptoms generally resolve within 20-30 minutes.
Asthma Medications
- Quick-Relief Medications - used to treat asthma symptoms or attach.
- Long-Term Control Medications - used daily to maintain control and prevent asthma symptoms.
- Inhaled Medications - delivered directly to airways using a metered-dose inhaler; must be prescribed and used correctly so that the medicine reaches the lungs.
Usage of Metered-Dose Inhaler
The University of North Texas Sports Medicine Staff may assist the student-athlete in use of a prescribed metered-dose inhaler, if needed, using the following guidelines:
- Remove the cap from the metered-dose inhaler and hold upright.
- Shake inhaler well.
- Tilt patient’s head back slightly and instruct them to breathe out fully.
- Have patient open high or her mouth and hold the inhaler 1-2 inches away (or on spacer).
- Press down on inhaler for 3-5 seconds as the patient inhales.
- Patient holds breath for 10 seconds to allow medication to reach deeply into the lungs.
- Repeat puffs as prescribed; wait 1 minute between each puff to allow the 2nd puff to reach deeper into the lungs.
UNT Athletic Trainers have verbal orders by the Team Physician to keep and help administer inhalers as needed if the athlete has a prescription on file. It may also be needed for emergency situations.
Anaphylaxis & Epi-Pen Usage Guidelines
Purpose: Epinephrine is used in emergencies for the treatment of severe allergic reactions to insect bites or stings, foods, drugs, and other allergens. The purpose of epinephrine is to mimic the response of the sympathetic nervous system, allowing blood vessels, to constrict, resulting in improved blood pressure, improved breathing (with absence of dyspnea and wheezing), heartbe
Concussion Assessment, Management, Emergency Plan Action, Return to Learn, and Return to Play Guidelines
Policy and procedures on neurocognitive baseline testing and subsequent assessment and management of concussions as well as return-to-play guidelines have been developed in accordance with the Department of Sports Medicine’s Mission Statement utilizing NCAA’s framework guidelines to provide quality healthcare services and assure the well-being of each student-athlete.
The University of North Texas’ Department of Sports Medicine recognizes that sport-induced concussions pose a significant health risk. Baseline neurocognitive testing pre- and post-injury will provide significant data for return-to-competition decisions. This baseline data, along with a physical examination and/or further diagnostic testing, will be used in conjunction in determining when it is safe for a student-athlete to return to competition.
Concussion Definition
A concussion is a brain injury that is caused by a traumatic force to the head or another part of the body. This injury can occur in any sport or other activity (i.e., a car accident or fall) and presents itself uniquely in each individual. A concussion can occur even if a person does not lose consciousness.
Signs and Symptoms of a Concussion
Team Physicians, Certified Athletic Trainers, Athletic-Training students, and coaches should be aware of the signs and symptoms of a concussion to properly recognize and intervene. Recognition of any of the following signs/symptoms should be reported immediately.
Concussion Signs - What the Medical Personnel Can Observe
- Appears Dazed
- Confused about Play
- Moves Clumsily
- Answers Questions Slowly
- Personality Changes
- Forgets Plays Prior to Hit | Retrograde Amnesia
- Forgets Plays after Hit | Anterograde Amnesia
- Loses Consciousness
Concussion Symptoms - What the Student-Athlete Describes
- Headache
- Nausea
- Dizziness
- Balance Problems
- Visual Changes
- Photosensitivity
- Feeling Sluggish
- Feeling Foggy
- Cognitive Changes
If an athlete has sustained a concussion, those involved in their care must be aware of the warning signs and symptoms of post-concussion syndrome as listed below. Immediate medical care is required if symptoms progress rapidly.
Signs & Symptoms of Post-Concussion Syndrome
- Loss of Intellectual Capacity
- Poor Recent Memory
- Personality Changes
- Headaches
- Dizziness
- Fluid or Blood from Nose or Ears
- Lack of Concentration
- Poor Attention
- Fatigue or Irritability
- Photophobia or Phonophobia
- Nausea or Vomiting
- Loss of Consciousness
- Sleep Disturbances
- Depressed Mood
- Anxiety
- Twitching/Seizures
- Balance Issues
- Weak/Numb Extremities
Concussion Management and Return-to-Play Guidelines
In any circumstances where a concussion is suspected in an athlete, the first priority is to remove the athlete from further competition until a thorough sideline assessment can be made. Furthermore, if there is a question about the state of mental clarity, it is best to err in the direction of conservative assessment and withhold the athlete from further competition until a physician assessment can be arranged.
The following are general guidelines based on the recommendations of the NCAA and National Athletic Trainers Association (NATA) to be followed by all Certified Athletic Trainers (CAT) and Team Physicians when treating student-athletes with concussion-like symptoms.
Pre-Season Education
- Student-athletes will be provided educational material regarding concussions and will be required to sign an Assumption of Risk form in which the student-athlete accepts the responsibility for reporting their injuries and illnesses to the institutional medical staff, including signs and symptoms of concussion. All educational materials will also be disseminated to coaches, Team Physicians, Athletic Trainers, and all the Athletic Directors. All educational materials will also be made available to parents.
Pre-Participation Assessments
- The University of Texas Sports Medicine Staff will record the following baselines: Neurocognitive (Pre-and-post-injury assessment that evaluates symptom status and cognitive function, BESS Balance, Symptom Checklist which is SCAT-5 compliant, documents brain injury and concussion history, and cognitive assessment on each student-athlete prior to the first practice. The same assessment tools will be used post-injury at appropriate time intervals. A measure of cognitive function will be performed within 24-48 hours withstanding elevated symptoms where testing would be postponed.
- The Team Physician determines pre-participation clearance.
Recognition and Diagnosis of Concussion
- The initial suspected concussion evaluation management plan will assess the following: Symptom assessment, physical and neurological exam, cognitive assessment, balance exam, and clinical assessment for cervical spine trauma, skull fracture, and intracranial bleeding.
- Neurocognitive Testing will be used post-injury at appropriate time intervals. A measure of cognitive function will be performed within 24-48 hours withstanding elevated symptoms where testing would be postponed.
- At the time of injury, or once the injury has been reported, the medical staff will document all information pertinent to the concussive event, including: 1.) Mechanism of injury, 2.) Initial signs and symptoms, and 3.) State of consciousness.
- Reporting of concussion-like symptoms can be done in a variety of ways: Injured player to medical staff, injured player to coach, injured player to peer, etc. It is the opinion of the University of North Texas that coaches, student-athletes, and medical staff all have a responsibility in reporting injuries and assisting in maintaining the health and safety for all who participate in intercollegiate athletics.
- At the time of injury, the medical staff will monitor vital signs and level of consciousness after the concussion until the athlete’s condition improves or further medical treatment is necessary.
- A student-athlete will be disqualified from competition activity on the day of injury if they are evaluated and diagnosed with concussion-like symptoms.
- A student-athlete with a concussion will be referred to a physician or emergency room on the day of injury if they 1.) Lose consciousness for an extended period of time, 2.) Experience increased symptoms, 3.) Experience persistent decreased sensory or motor function, 4.) Glasgow Coma Scale < 13, 5.) Focal neurological deficit suggesting intracranial trauma, 6.) Repeated emesis (vomiting), 7). Persistently diminished/worsening mental status or other neurological signs/symptoms, and/or 8.) Spine injury concern.
- Additional evaluations by a physician will be conducted for any student-athlete with prolonged/protracted recovery in order to consider additional diagnosis and best management options. Additional diagnoses could include, but are not limited to: post-concussion syndrome, sleep dysfunction, migraine or other headache disorder, mood disorders such as anxiety and depression, and ocular (visual) or vestibular (balance) dysfunction.
- Medical personnel with training in the diagnosis, treatment, and initial management of acute concussion will be “present” at the following NCAA Varsity competitions in the following contact/collision sports: Basketball, football, pole vault, and soccer. To be present means to be on site at the campus or arena of the competition. Medical personnel may be from either team or may be independently contracted for the event.
- Medical personnel with training in the diagnosis, treatment, and initial management of acute concussion will be “available” at the following NCAA Varsity practices in the following contact/collision sports: Basketball, football, pole vault, and soccer. To be available means, at a minimum, medical personnel can be contacted at any time during the practices via telephone, messaging, email, beeper, or other immediate communication, and immediate arrangements can be made for the athlete to be evaluated.
Post-Concussion Management
- Any student-athlete with signs/symptoms/behaviors consistent with a concussion must be: Removed from practice or competition, evaluated by an Athletic Trainer or Team Physician with concussion experience, and removed from practice or play for the calendar day if the concussion is confirmed.
- All student-athletes who display concussion-like symptoms will be referred to a Team Physician or specialist with concussion-management experience.
- Once removed from participation and sent to their local residence, the medical staff will give the student-athlete a Home Care Instruction Sheet to accompany them. This sheet outlines care of a concussion and requires the signatures of the student-athlete, observer (person designated to stay with the student-athlete), and medical staff. This could be a parent/guardian, roommate, significant other, or spouse.
- A student-athlete’s parent or guardian will be notified by a member of the medical staff after a concussive episode has occurred.
- A student-athlete with a history of concussions could be treated more conservatively.
- A student-athlete should not attend practice or team meetings if they are not actively engaged in academic activity and classroom attendance, nor should they be allowed to attend games or travel with their team to away contests.
- A student-athlete’s level of symptoms will be assessed by the medical staff to determine observation of practice or attending team meetings.
Return to Learn
- The Team Physician, Athletics Healthcare Administrator, Sr. Associate Athletic Director for Sports Medicine, and/or designee, will navigate return-to-learn with the student-athlete.
- The point person in Athletics will be the Sr. Associate Athletic Director for Academic Services. They will communicate to instructors, professors, and the Dean of Students Office as needed.
- A multidisciplinary team will navigate more complex cases of prolonged/protracted return-to-learn. This may include but is not limited to: Sr. Associate Athletic Director for Sports Medicine, Athletic Healthcare Administrator, Team Physician, Sr. Associate Athletic Director for Academic Services, Learning Specialist, and the Dean of Students Office.
- Student-athletes may return to classroom activities after a reasonable reduction of symptoms at the discretion of the Team Physician.
- A student-athlete will not be allowed to attend classes on the same day after a concussion is confirmed.
- If necessary, academic accommodations may be requested by the medical staff. Student-athletes should not return to classes while grossly symptomatic. Proper documentation will accompany the injured student-athlete to present to their instructors.
- The Return-to-Learn protocol will be in compliance with ADAAA.
- Individualized initial plans include 1.) Remaining at home/dorm if the student/athlete cannot tolerate light cognitive activity and 2.) Gradual return to classroom/studying as tolerated.
- The student-athlete will be reevaluated by the Team Physician if concussion symptoms worsen with academic challenges.
- Modifications of schedule will be made along with academic accommodations for up to two weeks, as indicated with help from the Team Physician, Athletic Healthcare Administrators, and/or the student-athlete Academic Services.
- Reevaluation by the Team Physician and members of the multidisciplinary team will be provided, as appropriate, for the student-athlete with protracted recovery with symptoms lasting longer than two weeks.
- Engaging campus resources for cases that cannot be managed through schedule modification/academic accommodations. Campus resources can include any of the following: Learning specialists, Office of Disability Services, and the ADAAA Office.
- A student-athlete should not attend practice or team meetings if they are not actively engaged in academic activity and classroom attendance, nor should they be allowed to attend games or travel with their team to away contests.
- A student-athlete’s level of symptoms will be assessed by the medical staff to determine observation of practice and/or attendance at team meetings.
Return to Play
After a successful Return-to-Learn Protocol has been accomplished, a Return-to-Play Protocol can be initiated.
A 5-step graduated protocol has been established by the Medical Staff for Return-to-Play (RTP) in athletes who sustain a concussion. The Return-to-Play process will be under direct supervision of a member of the Sports Medicine Staff. There should be at least one day (24 hours) between each RTP progression/phase. If there is any return of symptoms during the RTP progression process, the student-athlete will return to the previous stage.
- RTP 0 - No-Go. Student-athlete continues to report concussion-like symptoms. All athletes in the level should focus on rest and having minimal cognitive stimulus. No class or athletic participation.
- Return to Learn.
- RTP 1 - Light-Exertion Activities. The student-athlete will begin an exertion progression program starting with light aerobic exercises. They may also return to team meetings.
- RTP 2 - Moderate/Heavy-Exertion Activities. The student-athlete will advance to moderate/heavy-exertion activities, sport-specific drills, and weight training. There will not be any head contact during this phase.
- RTP 3 - Non-Contact Practice. The student-athlete may participate in non-contact practice. There will not be any head contact during this phase.
- RTP 4 - Contact Practice. The student-athlete may participate in contact practice.
- RTP 5 - Full Go. Released to full participation.
Full return to play will only be possible if the student-athlete remain symptom-free and has a return to pre-injury baseline scores on Neurocognitive testing. Final determination will be made by a Team Physician following direct consultation and evaluation.
Proper documentation will be kept on file regarding concussive episodes, testing, physician notes, and Return-to-Play criteria. As with all injuries, but especially with concussed athletes, all decisions about diagnosis, management, and Return-to-Play will be at the discretion of the treating physician.
Reducing Exposure to Head Trauma
The University of North Texas Athletic Department will adhere to recommendations, guidelines, and best practices as recommended by the National Collegiate Athletic Association, National Athletic Trainers’ Association, and other healthcare associations to attempt to reduce head trauma. This will include but is not limited to:
- Adherence to the Inter-Association Consensus: Year-Round Football Practice Contact Recommendations
- Adherence to the Inter-Association Consensus: Independent Medical Care for Collegiate Student-Athletes Best Practices
- Reducing Gratuitous Contact during Practice and Activity
- Taking a “Safety-First” Approach to Sport
- Taking the Head out of Sport
- Coach and Student-Athlete Education regarding Safe Play and Proper Technique
DEPARTMENT OF ATHLETIC TRAINING
BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS EXPOSURE CONTROL PLAN
In accordance with the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, 29CFR1910.1030, the following exposure control plan has been developed for the University of North Texas Department of Sports Medicine.
PURPOSE
The purpose of this exposure-control plan is to:
- Eliminate or minimize employee occupational exposure to blood or certain other bodily fluids.
- Comply with the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, 29CFR1910.1030.
EXPOSURE DETERMINATION
- OSHA requires employers to perform an exposure determination concerning which employees may incur occupational exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials. The exposure determination is made without regard to the use of personal protective equipment (i.e., employees are considered to be exposed even if they wear personal protective equipment). This exposure determination is required to list all job classifications in which all employees may be expected to incur such occupational exposure, regardless of frequency. In the Athletics Department, the following job classifications are so categorized:
Equipment Managers | Athletic Trainers | Physicians
- In addition, OSHA requires a listing of job classifications in which some employees may have occupational exposure. Since not all the employees in these categories would be expected to incur exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials, tasks or procedures that would cause these employees to have occupational exposure are also required to be listed in order to clearly understand which employees in these categories are considered to have occupational exposure. The job classification and associated tasks for these categories are as follows:
Athletic Trainers | Allied Healthcare Providers
- OSHA also requires this plan to include a schedule and method of implementation for the various requirements of the standard. The following complies with this requirement:
1. Compliance Methods
Universal precautions are observed in all aspects of the Athletics Department in order to prevent contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials. All blood or other infectious materials are considered infectious regardless of the perceived status of the source individual.
Work practice controls are utilized to eliminate or minimize exposure to employees in this department. Where occupational exposure remains after institution of these controls, personal protection equipment shall also be utilized. In the Athletics Department, the following engineering controls will be utilized and include: Sharps containers, arthrocentesis kits, and containers for biohazardous waste.
The above controls will be examined and maintained on a regular schedule. The schedule for reviewing the effectiveness of the controls is as follows: The Athletic Trainer responsible for the operation of the specific site will review controls daily.
Hand-washing facilities shall be made available to employees who incur exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials. OSHA requires that these facilities be readily accessible after incurring exposure. Additionally, antiseptic hand-washing cleansers are available, especially for use on practice and game fields.
Each staff shall ensure that, after the removal of personal protective gloves, employees shall wash hands and any other potentially contaminated skin area immediately after or as soon as feasible with soap and water. Each staff member shall ensure that, if employees incur exposure to their skin or mucous membranes, then those areas shall be washed or flushed with water as soon as feasible following contact.
2. Needles
Contaminated needles and other contaminated sharps will not be bent, recapped, removed, shared, or purposely broken. OSHA allows an exception to this if the procedure that would require that the contaminated needle be recapped or removed, no alternative is feasible, and the action is required by the medical procedure. If such action is required, then the recapping or removal of the needle must be done by the use of a mechanical device or a one-handed technique. At this facility, recapping or removal is not permitted; use sharps containers.
3. Work Area Restrictions
In work areas where there is a reasonable likelihood of exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials, employees are not to eat, drink, apply cosmetics or lip balm, smoke, or handle contact lenses. Food and beverages are not to be kept in refrigerators, freezers, shelves, cabinets, or on counter tops or bench tops where blood or other potentially infectious materials are presented.
All other procedures will be conducted in a manner that will minimize splashing, spraying, splattering, and generation of droplets of blood or other potentially infectious materials. Methods will be employed at these facilities to accomplish this goal.
4. Specimens
Specimens of blood or other potentially infectious materials will be placed in a container that prevents leakage during the collection, handling, processing, storage, and transport of the specimens. The container used for this purpose will be labeled or color-coded in accordance with the requirements of the OSHA standard. All urine-specimen collection for drug screening is labeled and identified. Collectors are required to wear gloves and wash hands between collection of specimens.
Additionally, arthrocentesis kits will be utilized for joint aspirations. The contents of arthrocentesis kits will be disposed properly via the Biohazardous Waste Management pick-up. Any specimens that could puncture a primary container will be placed within a secondary container that is puncture-resistant. If outside contamination of the primary container occurs, the primary container shall be placed within a secondary container that prevents leakage during the handling, processing, storage, transport, and shipping of the specimen.
To protect the healthcare worker from potentially infectious agents, certain work practices and protective equipment are mandated for any task that involves exposure or potential exposure to blood, body fluids, or tissues. Universal Precautions must be practiced at event sites, home and away.
- Non-sterile gloves should be worn whenever contact with blood, bodily fluids, secretions, or excretions are anticipated.
- Gowns should be worn when soiling of clothing with blood or bodily fluid is anticipated.
- Strict hand-washing should be performed before and after any procedure. Always wash hands after removing gloves. Liquid hand cleaner can be used when a washing facility is unavailable.
- When there is a situation in which a splatter with blood, bodily secretions, or bodily fluids is possible, protective eyewear, such as goggles and a mask, should be worn.
- • Needles, syringes, and knife blades should be disposed of in a rigid, puncture-proof container. Needles should not be recapped and should not be bent or broken by hand since accidental needle puncture may occur.
- Extraordinary care should be taken to avoid accidental wounds from needles or other sharp instruments.
- Whenever possible, a hazardous procedure and device should be substituted with one less risky or harmful.
- Soiled linen and other laundry which have become contaminated with blood or other bodily fluids should be appropriately labeled and processed according to the policy regarding patients in isolation precautions.
- Infectious waste should be disposed of according to the Athletics Department Policy.
- Accidental Exposure Protocol: First Aid Treatment and appropriate referral to the office of Occupational Health and Safety.
5. Contaminated Equipment
The head Athletic Trainer and assistant Athletic Trainers shall ensure that equipment which has been contaminated with blood or other potentially infectious materials shall be examined prior to servicing or shipping and shall be decontaminated as necessary unless the decontamination of the equipment is not feasible.
6. Personal Protective Equipment
- Personal Protective Equipment Provision
The Athletic Training Staff is responsible for ensuring that the following provisions are met. All personal protective equipment used at this facility will be provided without cost to employees. Personal protective equipment will be chosen based on the anticipated exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials. The protective equipment will be considered appropriate only if it does not permit blood or other potentially infectious materials to pass through or reach the employees’ clothing, skin, eyes, mouth, or other mucous membranes under normal conditions of use and for the duration of time during which the protective equipment will be used. Each Athletic Training Facility will have disposable gloves, gowns, and goggles for staff usage. Additionally, utility gloves may be used and re-used, provided the integrity of the glove is not compromised. Utility gloves will be discarded if they are cracked, peeling, torn, punctured, or exhibit other signs of deterioration or when their ability to function as a barrier is compromised.
- Personal Protective Equipment Use
The Athletic Training Staff shall ensure that the employee uses appropriate personal protective equipment unless the supervisor demonstrates that the employee temporarily and briefly declined to use personal protective equipment. When under rare and extraordinary circumstances, it was the employee’s professional judgment that, in the specific instance, its use would have prevented the delivery of healthcare or posed an increased hazard to the safety of the worker or coworker. When the employee makes this judgment, the circumstances shall be investigated and documented in order to determine whether changes can be instituted to prevent such occurrences in the future.
- Personal Protective Equipment Accessibility
The Athletic Training Staff shall ensure that appropriate personal protective equipment in the appropriate sizes is readily accessible at the work site or is issued without cost to employees. Hypoallergenic gloves, glove liners, powderless gloves, and other similar alternatives shall be readily accessible to those employees who are allergic to the gloves normally provided.
- Personal Protective Equipment Cleaning, Laundering, and Disposal
All personal protective equipment will be cleansed, laundered, or disposed by the employer at no cost to the employees. All repairs and replacements will be made by the employer at no cost to the employees.
All garments which are penetrated by blood shall be removed immediately or as soon as feasible. All personal protective equipment will be removed prior to leaving the work area. When personal protective equipment is removed, it shall be placed in an appropriately designated area or container for storage, washing, decontamination, or disposal. The contaminated clothing is to be placed in a designated bag and washed accordingly.
- Gloves
Gloves shall be worn where it is reasonably anticipated that employees will have hand contact with blood, other potentially infectious materials, non-intact skin, and mucous membranes, when performing vascular-access procedures, and when handling or touching contaminated items or surfaces.
Disposable gloves used at these facilities are not to be washed or decontaminated for reuse and are to be replaced as soon as practical when they become contaminated or as soon as feasible if they are torn, punctured, or when their ability to function as a barrier is compromised. Utility gloves, used in the laundry areas, may be decontaminated for reuse, provided that the integrity of the glove is not compromised. Utility gloves will be discarded if they are cracking, peeling, torn, punctured, or exhibit other signs of deterioration or when their ability to function as a barrier is compromised.
- Eye and Face Protection
Masks in combination with eye protection devices, such as goggles or glasses with a solid side shield, or a chin-length face shield, are required to be worn whenever splashes, spray, splatter, or droplets of blood or other potentially infectious materials may be generated and eye, nose, or mouth contamination can reasonably be anticipated.
7. Housekeeping
The facility will be cleaned and decontaminated according to the following schedule:
- Areas or Equipment: Schedule
- Treatment Tables: After Use | Daily
- Rehabilitation Equipment: After Use | Daily
- Whirlpools: Daily
- Ceramic Tile Floors: Daily
- Laundry: Daily
- General Areas: As Needed
- Blood Spills: As Needed
All contaminated work surfaces will be decontaminated after completion of procedures and immediately, or as soon as feasible, after any spill of blood or other potentially infectious materials, as well as at the end of the work shift. All table and counter top surfaces will be cleaned with a disinfectant. All bins, pails, cans, and similar receptacles shall be inspected and decontaminated on a regular daily basis. Any broken glassware that may be contaminated will not be picked up directly with the hands. Dustpans and hand brooms should be used. Reusable sharps that are contaminated with blood or other potentially infectious materials shall not be stored or processed in a manner that requires employees to reach by hand into the containers where these sharps have been placed.
8. Regulated Waste Disposal
- Disposable Sharps
Contaminated sharps shall be discarded immediately or as soon as feasible in containers that are closeable, puncture-resistant, leak-proof on both sides and the bottom, and labeled or color-coded. During use, containers for contaminated sharps shall be easily accessible to personnel and located as close as feasible to the immediate area where sharps are used or can be reasonably anticipated to be found (e.g., laundry).
The containers shall be maintained upright throughout use, replaced routinely, and not allowed to overfill. When moving containers of contaminated sharps from the area of use, the containers shall be closed immediately prior to removal or replacement to prevent spillage or protrusion of contents during handling, storage, transport, or shipping.
The container shall be placed in a secondary container if leakage of the primary container is possible. The second container shall be closeable, constructed to contain all contents, and prevent leakage during handling, storage, transport, or shipping. The second container shall be labeled or color-coded to identify its content. Reusable containers shall not be opened, emptied, or cleaned manually or in any other manner which would expose employees to the risk of percutaneous injury.
- Other Regulated Waste
Regarding gloves, gauze, human tissue, etc., each Athletic Training Facility will have a covered waste container lined with a biohazardous trash bag. Materials contaminated with blood, exudates, secretions, bodily-fluid wastes, or other infectious materials are to be placed in these covered containers. Grossly soaked towels will be discarded in a biohazard bag. Other regulated waste shall be placed in containers which are closeable, constructed to contain all contents, and prevent leakage during handling, storage, transport, or shipping.
NOTE: Disposal of all regulated waste shall be in accordance with applicable United States, state, and local regulations.
9. Laundry Procedure
Laundry contaminated with blood or other potentially infectious material will be handled as little as possible. All student-athletes will be properly instructed on the procedures for handling contaminated equipment. Note should also be made to properly dispose of contaminated resting removed following physical activity. Those staff members responsible for implementation and enforcement of this include the head Athletic Trainer and assistant Athletic Trainers. Such laundry will be placed in appropriately marked biohazard-labeled bags, available from the equipment staff. Such laundry will not be sorted or rinsed in the area of use.
Laundry for all facilities will be laundered by the University of Tulsa Equipment Room under the supervision of the equipment manager.
NOTE: In the event contaminated laundry is sent to an off-site laundry facility not utilizing Universal Precautions, all contaminated laundry must be placed in appropriately-marked biohazard-labeled bags.
Soiled linens include towels, uniforms, socks, jocks, etc., and are handled in such a manner as to protect the laundry room staff from inadvertent exposure to any organism contained in the soiled items although the risks of disease transmission through soiled linens are negligible. Players should handle their own dirty laundry items as much as possible. Linens washed in hot water with detergent or cool water with germicide will be decontaminated during laundering. It is suggested that gloves and gowns be worn when handling soiled linen. Linen with moderate amounts of blood or bodily fluid contamination may be placed in the normal laundry bag.
10. Hepatitis B Vaccine and Post-Exposure Evaluation and Follow-Up
The head Athletic Trainer and Team Physician shall ensure that all medical evaluations and procedures including the Hepatitis B Vaccine and Vaccination Series and post-exposure follow-up, including prophylaxis, are:
- Made available at no cost to the employee;
- Made available to the employee at a reasonable time and place;
- Performed under the supervision of Dr. Shaffer; and
- Provided according to the recommendations of the U.S. Public Service.
Hepatitis B Vaccination
The Department of Occupational Health is in charge of the Hepatitis B vaccination program. Hepatitis B vaccination is made available after the employee has received training in occupational exposure (see information and training). Within 10 working days of initial assignment to all employees who have occupational exposure (unless the employee has previously received the complete Hepatitis B Series), antibody testing has revealed that the employee is immune or the vaccine is contraindicated for medical reasons. The head Athletic Trainer and Departmental Coordinator will identify all workers as exposed or non-exposed. Those exposed workers will be educated regarding Hepatitis B prevention and vaccination.
Participation in a pre-screening program shall not be a prerequisite for receiving Hepatitis B vaccination. If the employee initially declines the Hepatitis B vaccination but, at a later date while still covered under the standard, decides to accept the vaccination, one shall then be made available.
All employees who decline the Hepatitis B vaccination offered shall sign the OSHA-required waiver indicating their refusal. If a routine booster dose of the Hepatitis B vaccine is recommended by the U.S. Public Health Service at a future date, such booster doses shall be made available.
Post-Exposure Evaluation and Follow-Up
All exposure incidents shall be reported, investigated, and documented. When the employee incurs and exposure incident, it shall be reported to the Department of Occupational Health. Following a report of an exposure incident, the exposed employee shall immediately receive a confidential medical evaluation and follow-up, including at least elements identified by the Department of Occupational Health.
- Documentation of the route of exposure and the circumstances under which the exposure incident occurred.
- Identification and documentation of the source individual unless it can be established that identification is infeasible or prohibited by state or local law.
- The source individual’s blood shall be tested as soon as feasible and after consent is obtained in order to determine HBV and HIV infection. If consent is not provided, the head Athletic Trainer shall establish that legally required consent cannot be obtained. When the source individual’s consent is not required by law, the source individual’s blood, if available, shall be tested and the result documented.
- When the source individual is already known to be infected with HBV or HIV, testing for the source individual’s known HBV or HIV status need not be repeated.
- Results of the source individual’s testing shall be made available to the exposed employee, and the employee shall be informed of the applicable laws and regulations concerning disclosure of the identity and infectious status of the source individual.
Collection and testing of blood for HBVC and HIV serological status will be in compliance with accepted federal standards as directed by the Department of Occupational Health.
- The exposed employee’s blood shall be collected as soon as feasible and tested after consent is obtained.
- The employee will be offered the option of having their blood collected for testing of the employee’s HIV or HBV serological status. The blood sample will be preserved for up to 90 days to allow the employee to decide if the blood should be tested for HIV serological status.
All employees who incur an exposure incident will be offered post-exposure evaluation and follow-up in accordance with the OSHA standard. All post-exposure follow-up will be performed by the Office of Occupational Health.
Information Provided to the Healthcare Professional
The Occupational Health and Safety Office shall ensure that the healthcare professional responsible for the employee’s Hepatitis B vaccination is provided with the following:
A. A copy of 29CFR1910.1030
- A written description of the exposed employee’s duties as they relate to the exposure incident;
- Written documentation of the route of exposure and circumstances under which exposure occurred;
- Results of the source individual’s blood testing, if available; and
- All medical records relevant to the appropriate treatment of the employee, including vaccination status.
B. Healthcare Professional’s Written Opinion
The Occupational Health and Safety Office shall obtain and provide the employee with a copy of the evaluating healthcare professional within fifteen (15) days of the completion of the written evaluation. The healthcare professional’s written opinion for HBV vaccination shall be limited to whether HBV vaccination is indicated for an employee and if the employee has received such vaccination. The healthcare professional’s written opinion for post-exposure follow-up shall be limited to the following information:
- A statement that the employee has been informed of the results of the evaluation.
- A statement that the employee has been told about any medical conditions resulting from exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials which require further evaluation or treatment
NOTE: All other findings or diagnoses shall remain confidential and shall not be included in the written report.
11. Labels and Signs
Athletic Training Staff shall ensure that biohazard labels shall be affixed to containers of regulated waste, refrigerators, and freezers containing blood or other potentially infectious materials, and other containers used to store, transport, or ship blood or other potentially infectious materials. Additionally, the Athletic Training Staff will ensure proper information is disseminated to visiting teams and that ample supplies are available in visiting-team locker room areas to implement the practice of Universal Precautions.
The universal biohazard symbol shall be used. The label shall be orange or red screened on laundry bags for handling contaminated clothing. Red bags or containers may be substituted for labels. However, regulated wastes must be handled in accordance with the rules and regulations of the organization having jurisdiction. Blood products that have been released for transfusion or other clinical use are exempted from those labeling requirements.
12. Information and Training
The Athletic Training Staff shall ensure that training is provided at the time of initial assignment to tasks where occupational exposure may occur, and it shall be repeated within twelve months of the previous training. Training shall be tailored to the education and language level of the employee and offered during the normal work shift. The training will be interactive and cover the following:
- A copy of the standard and an explanation of its contents;
- A discussion of the epidemiology and symptoms of bloodborne diseases;
- An explanation of the modes of transmission of bloodborne pathogens;
- An explanation of the Bloodborne Pathogen Exposure Control Plan (this program) and a method for obtaining a copy;
- The recognition of tasks that may involve exposure;
- An explanation of the use and limitations of methods to reduce exposure, for example, engineering controls, work practices, and personal protective equipment (PPE);
- Information on the types, uses, location, removal, handling, decontamination, and disposal of PPE;
- Information on the Hepatitis B vaccination, including efficacy, safety, method of administration, benefits, and that it will be offered free of charge;
- • Information on the appropriate actions to take and persons to contact in a emergency involving blood or other potentially infectious materials;
- An explanation of the procedures to follow if an exposure incident occurs, including the method of reporting and medical follow-up;
- Information on the evaluation and follow-up required after an employee exposure incident; and
- An explanation of the signs, labels, and color-coding systems.
The person conducting the training shall be knowledgeable in the subject matter. Employees who have received training on bloodborne pathogens in the twelve months preceding the effective date of this policy shall only receive training in the provisions of the policy that were not covered. Additional training shall be provided to employees when there are any changes of tasks or procedures affecting the employee’s occupational exposure.
13. Record-Keeping
The Occupational Health and Safety Office, with assistance from the Athletic Training Staff, is responsible for maintaining medical records as indicated below. These records will be kept at the Occupational Health and Safety Office.
Medical records shall be maintained in accordance with OSHA Standard 29CFR1910.20. These records shall be kept confidential and must be maintained for at least the duration of employment plus 30 years. The records shall include the following:
- The name and social security number of the employee;
- A copy of the employee’s HBV vaccination status, including the dates of vaccination;
- A copy of all results of examinations, medical testing, and follow-up procedures; and
- A copy of the information provided to the healthcare professional, including a description of the employee’s duties as they relate to the exposure incident and documentation of the routes of exposure and circumstances of exposure.
NOTE: For OSHA 200 Record-Keeping purposes, an occupational bloodborne-pathogens exposure incident shall be classified as an injury since it is usually the result of an instantaneous event or exposure. It shall be recorded if it meets requirements.
The head Athletic Trainer is responsible for maintaining the following training records. These records will be kept in the Athletic Training Room. Training records shall be maintained for three years from the date of training. The following information shall be documented:
- The dates of the training sessions;
- An outline describing the materials presented;
- The names and qualifications of persons conducting the training; and
- The names and job titles of all persons attending the training sessions.
All employee records shall be made available to the employee in accordance with 29CFR1910.20. All employee records shall be made available to the Assistant Secretary of Labor for the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and the Director of the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health upon request.
If this facility is closed, or if there is no successor employer to receive and retain the records for the prescribed period, the Director of the NIOSH shall be contacted for final deposition.
14. Evaluation and Review
The Athletic Training Staff and equipment staff are responsible for annually reviewing this program and its effectiveness and for updating this program as needed.
15. Outside Contractors
All consulting physicians and healthcare practitioners are requested to participate in the practice of Universal Precautions. It is understood and acknowledged that these persons accept professional liability and responsibility for their professional actions.
Intercollegiate Athletics Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program
Policy Statement. The University of North Texas believes the use of prescription drugs for reasons other than as prescribed and the use of illegal drugs and unapproved dietary supplements are detrimental to the physical and mental well-being of its students. For these reasons, the University has developed a Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program (“Program”) to educate student-athletes about the danger of the improper and illegal use of drugs and dietary supplements, detect the proper and illegal use of drugs, and provide counseling to assist student-athletes in maintaining a safe and healthy lifestyle.
Application of Policy. All intercollegiate student-athletes.
Definitions
- Athletic Director. “Athletic Director” means the administrator or the Athletic Director’s designee, that over sees the entire Athletics Department, including but not limited to coaches, sports medicine personnel, and related staff in the athletics program.
- Student-Athlete. “Student-athlete,” for the purposes of this policy, means an individual who has applied for admission or readmission to the University of North Texas, who is registered or enrolled in one or more courses for credit at the University, or who currently is not enrolled but has a continuing academic relationship with the University and who is participating or intends to participate in a University of North Texas intercollegiate athletics program or activity, regardless whether the individual is receiving athletic-related financial assistance. The term includes but is not limited to redshirts, medical redshirts, medical disqualifications, student-athletes who are academically ineligible, and student-athletes who have exhausted athletic eligibility but are still receiving financial aid and using other athletic-related services.
- Test and Testing. “Test” and “Testing” means the administration and the process of examining a person’s bodily fluid for signs of a substance prohibited under this policy or alcohol.
- Treatment Team. “Treatment Team” means the Team Physician, Director of the Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program (Head Athletic Trainer), and/or the Wellness Service Counselor.
Procedures and Responsibilities
The University of North Texas Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program is separate and distinct from the NCAA Drug Testing Program and is intended to prevent the illegal use and abuse of drugs, including alcohol, by the University of North Texas student-athletes. Specific goals of the University of North Texas Program include:
- Educating student-athletes on the dangers of drug use;
- Identifying drug use by student-athletes through testing;
- Deterring drug use by student-athletes;
- Helping arrange treatment for student-athletes when necessary; and
- Disciplining student-athletes when appropriate.
The Head Athletic Trainer will serve as the Director of the UNT Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program (“Program Director”).
I. Drug Education
A. Athletic Department and Student-Athlete Education Responsibilities
The University of North Texas Department of Athletics considers education to be an important part of the Program and to student-athletes’ health and safety. Athletic Department staff and coaches are responsible for ensuring the University of North Texas Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program and the NCAA substance abuse policies and drug-testing guidelines are thoroughly covered by an Athletics Department Athletic Trainer or compliance coordinator at mandatory orientation for all student-athletes at the beginning of the academic year and/or in individual team meetings before the start of the season. Department staff will educate coaches, athletic trainers, physicians, strength coaches, and other department personnel concerning any changes or updates to institutional policy, procedures, or sanctions related to the Program; coaches involved in recruiting should ensure that prospective student-athletes are aware of the Program.
B. Student-Athlete Responsibilities.
Student-athletes are responsible to themselves and to the University to maintain high standards of conduct and a sound respect for their physical, mental, and emotional health. This responsibility includes following all University policies and federal and state laws related to the use, possession, or distribution of drugs and alcohol, and for taking reasonable steps to know whether anything they ingest, including dietary supplements, contains a prohibited substance.
C. Prohibited Conduct and Substances
Student-athletes are prohibited from unlawfully possessing, using, and distributing alcohol and illegal drugs, acquiring multiple legal prescriptions for the same injury or illness from multiple physicians, misusing any legal prescription drug, giving a legally prescribed prescription drug to another person, or altering any drug prescription. They are also prohibited from having the following substances in their bodies at any time while a student at the University of North Texas except when lawfully prescribed by a licensed physician:
- Stimulants
- Narcotics
- Anabolic Agents
- Substances Banned for Specific Sports
- Diuretics
- Street Drugs
- Peptide Hormones and Analogues
- Anti-estrogens
- Beta-2 Agonsits
- Substances Banned by the NCAA
- Any Substance Chemically Related to These Classes of Substances
The Athletics Department is responsible for publishing a list of prohibited substances that can be found on the NCAA website and notifying all current student-athletes of the prohibited substances before the beginning of their season or academic year, whichever is earlier.
D. Dietary Supplement
University of North Texas Athletics is a “food-first” program which emphasizes proper nutrition and hydration. Like the NCAA, the UNT Athletics Department advises student-athletes that the most effective and safest way to enhance individual performance is to rely on a combination of a healthy diet, appropriate conditioning, rest, and recovery, and to avoid the use of dietary/nutritional supplements, prohibited substances, tobacco, and the unlawful use or abuse of alcohol.
There are many health risks associated with taking dietary supplements, including the risks of testing positive for a banned substance that is not marked on the product’s label. Nevertheless, we recognize that many student-athletes make the personal decision to use dietary supplements, and we strongly encourage any student-athlete who wishes to use supplements to inform the Sports Medicine Staff and/or Team Nutritionist before taking the product.
Student-athletes should always bring all supplement products to the designated athletic staff before using them and then checking all supplements through Drug Free Sport Axis (DFS Axis), which is staffed by the National Center for Drug-Free Sport, the NCAA’s third-party drug-testing administrator. DFS Axis is the only authoritative resource for questions related to whether listed ingredients on nutritional-supplement product labels or in medications contain NCAA-banned substances.
Products labeled as dietary supplements sold over the counter, in print advertisements, and through the Internet, are under-regulated by the United Stated Food and Drug Administration. Dietary supplements are at risk of contamination or may include ingredients that are banned under the drug-testing program. Student-athletes have tested positive and lost their eligibility using dietary supplements. Any product containing dietary supplement ingredients is taken at the student-athlete’s own risk.
To access DFS Axis, call toll-free 1-877-202–0769 or go to the website below, select NCAA, and insert password ncaa1. Right on the home page, you can select “Ask about Dietary Supplements” or go to “Prescription/Over-the-Counter Drug Search.”
By signing the Policy Consent Form (Appendix E), the student-athlete:
- Acknowledges that they understand that they are to disclose all dietary supplements used to the Head Athletic Trainer or Team-Certified Athletic Trainer;
- Acknowledges the aforementioned policies and statements and fully accepts the detrimental and possibly permanent defects caused by the use of dietary supplements;
- Fully accepts that they have been made aware of the University of North Texas and the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) policies with regard to the use of dietary supplements; and
- Accepts any and all liability if they have in the past used, continue to use, and/or use at any time in the future, dietary supplements in any form, and releases the University of North Texas, its agents, and all personnel of any and all responsibility and liability related to such use.
E. Use of Tobacco and Smoking
The use of tobacco in any athletic facility, in any facility in which tobacco is prohibited under university policy, or during practice or competition is prohibited by all student-athletes. Smoking is prohibited on all University of North Texas property as set out in university policy.
II. Drug Testing
All student-athletes are subject to being tested for drugs at any time, without advance notice, under the University of North Texas Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program and the NCAA testing program. Each student-athlete is required to consent to drug testing by the University and NCAA in return for the privilege of participating in intercollegiate athletics at the University of North Texas and to sign a consent form before participating in an NCAA-sanctioned activity. Failure or refusal to appear for or participate in a drug test conducted under this policy will be treated as a positive test.
A. Confidentiality
Confidentiality is essential to an effective Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program. Athletics Department personnel and individuals associated with the Athletics Department are strictly prohibited from disclosing any information about a student-athlete that is obtained from a student-athlete’s participation in the Program. Disclosing includes directly or indirectly releasing information or alluding to information related to testing or counseling provided under the program, whether the information relates to an individual student-athlete, one or more University of North Texas intercollegiate athletic teams, or the Athletics Department, unless required by law or court order. Any Athletics Department personnel or individual associated with the Athletics Department who violates confidentiality is subject to immediate termination of employment or business relationship and appropriate legal action.
B. Testing Procedures
- Student-athletes will be notified of the time and location of a drug test and required to complete and sign a Drug Testing Notification Form (Appendix A) prior to each test, listing any medications and dietary supplements the student-athlete is taking.
- The student-athlete is required to report at the time and location set out in the notice. The student-athlete must present a photo ID or have their identification verified by a member of the Athletics Department staff before being released to the custody of sample collection personnel properly trained in appropriate collection techniques by a certified laboratory (“Collector”) and approved by the Director of Athletics or the AD’s signature.
- A Collector will observe the collection of a urine sample from each student-athlete being tested, and each sample will be individually coded to ensure a proper chain of custody and to protect the student-athlete’s confidentiality.
- The Program Director or Athletic Director will be notified of any positive test results. The Program Director and the Athletic Director or the Athletic Director’s designee will discuss the results before notifying the student-athlete’s Head Coach. The violation procedures will be followed as appropriate.
C. Notification of Student-Athletes
The Program Director or the director’s designee will notify the student-athlete of a scheduled drug test. Notice will be given no more than twenty-four (24) hours prior to the test and include information regarding the specimen collection process. The student-athlete is required to complete a Drug Testing Notification Form (Appendix A), acknowledging receipt of the notice and verifying the date, time, and location of the test. The student-athlete may have a witness accompany him or her to the collection station.
D. Drug Testing Site
The University of North Texas Athletic Center will be the testing site for institutional testing unless otherwise directed by the Athletic Director. Tests directed by the NCAA will be located in a designated locker room/restroom area within the athletics facilities.
E. Specimen Collection Manipulation or Adulteration
Any attempt to manipulate or adulterate a urine specimen will be treated as a positive drug test. Manipulation includes but is not limited to: The use of any product for the purpose of diluting the urine sample, including excess water consumption, or the substitution of a urine sample. Adulteration includes but is not limited to: The mixing or attempted mixing of any chemical (excluding water) directly to the urine sample that alters the composition of the student-athlete’s sample or interferes with the testing process.
F. Types of Testing
- Random Testing. Random drug testing will be performed on a regular basis throughout the school year. A Department of Athletics official will use a computer program to select the number or percentage of student-athletes to be tested for each sport from a current roster. Student-athletes attending summer sessions or who are not enrolled in summer school but participate in supervised on-campus off-season conditioning programs are subject to random drug testing.
- Post-Season/Championship Screening. Any participant or team likely to advance to post-season championship competition may be subject to additional testing. Testing may be required of all team members or individual student-athletes at any time within thirty (30) days prior to the post-season competition. If a student-athlete tests positive, he or she may not be allowed to compete at the post-season event and will be subject to disciplinary action.
- Re-Entry Testing. A student-athlete whose eligibility to participate in intercollegiate sports has been suspended as a result of a positive test may be required to undergo testing prior to regaining eligibility. The Director of Athletics or the Athletic Director’s designee will arrange for re-entry testing after the counselor or specialist working with the student-athlete confirms that re-entry into the intercollegiate sports program is in the student-athlete’s best interest.
- Follow-up Testing. A student-athlete who has returned to participation in intercollegiate education sports following a positive test under this policy may be subject to follow-up testing. Testing will be unannounced and will be required at a frequency determined by the Athletic Director or their designee in consultation with the counselor or specialist working with the student-athlete.
- Pre-Season Testing. Student-athletes are subject to pre-season testing and may be notified of such by the Director of Athletics or their designee at any time prior to their first competition.
- Reasonable Suspicion Testing. Any student-athlete may be tested when there is reasonable suspicion to believe the student-athlete may be using a substance prohibited under this policy. Reasonable suspicion includes, but is not limited to, the following:
- An arrest or conviction for drug-related activities;
- Observed possession or use of what reasonably appears to be a prohibited substance;
- Admission of unlawful possession or use of a prohibited substance;
- Physical or psychological signs of possible impairment reasonably attributable to use of a prohibited substance; or
- Observed unusual/abnormal conduct or behavior reasonably attributable to use of a prohibited substance (factors to consider in assessing these observations include but are not limited to: Increase or decrease in weight over a short period of time, increase in absence from class or athletic activities, significant change in classroom motivational level or performance, increase in injury or illness rate, erratic change in emotional condition or mood, etc.).
Any coach, athletic administrator, or athletics staff member concerned with a particular student-athlete should express this information confidentially to the Drug Testing Program Director and/or the Director of Athletics or their designee. Grounds for a reasonable-suspicion drug test will be decided by a committee headed by the Associate Vice President/Chief Operating officer for Athletics, Senior Women’s Administrator, Head Coach, and Drug-Testing Coordinator/Certified and Licensed Athletic Trainer. In the event of a tie within the committee, the Director of Athletics will make the final decision on the drug-testing status. Any Athletic Department personnel who reasonably suspects that a student-athlete is under the influence or is misusing a prohibited substance should immediately inform the Program Director or Athletic Director. The student-athlete’s identity and reasons for the suspicion must be communicated in a confidential manner. The Program Director, Athletic Director, and Senior Women’s Administrator, in consultation with other Athletic Department personnel or University officials as appropriate, will determine whether reasonable suspicion exists. The decision to test a student-athlete based on reasonable suspicion should be documented and include a clear description of the reasons for suspecting the student-athlete of using a prohibited substance.
G. Confirmation of Positive Drug Test
If a student-athlete tests positive, the individual’s medical record will be reviewed to determine whether the result could be caused by approved medications (prescription or over-the-counter) or dietary supplements. If the records indicate that the student-athlete was using approved medications or supplements, the Program Director will consult appropriate personnel (prescribing physician, toxicologist, etc.) to confirm whether the medication or supplement was used appropriately and properly. Upon confirmation that a positive result reasonably could have been caused by the appropriate and proper use of a medication or supplement, the result will be deemed a “medical exception,” and the student-athlete will not be subject to the Guidelines for Responding to Positive Test Results described below.
Absent a medical explanation, a student-athlete who has a positive test will be required to participate in the Counseling Program and will continue to be tested on a regular basis. Mandatory testing will continue until the student-athlete tests negative for the prohibited substance on two consecutive tests or as often as counseling personnel determine is in the student-athlete’s best interest. If follow-up testing shows an increase in the amount of a prohibited substance, the student-athlete will be deemed to have tested positive and referred to the appropriate level of the Guidelines for Responding to Positive Test Results described below.
A student-athlete who tests positive may ask for their sample to be re-analyzed. The student-athlete must submit the request, in writing (including via email), to the Director of the Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program within three (3) business days after receiving the notice of the positive result. Upon receipt of the request, the Program Director will ask the laboratory that conducted the test to re-analyze the student-athlete’s sample. The student-athlete or the student-athlete’s authorized representative may observe the re-analysis in-person and at the student-athlete’s expense, or the student-athlete may ask the laboratory to appoint someone to observe the re-analysis. If the re-analysis is negative, the original test will be deemed to be negative. The re-analysis results will be final.
III. Guidelines for Responding to Positive Test Results
The University’s response to positive test results is based upon the number of times a student-athlete tests positive. A positive result from a test administered under NCAA rules counts as a positive test under the Program, and all positive results are cumulative throughout a student-athlete’s eligibility. Any student-athlete who tests positive will be sanctioned as set out in this policy. However, in addition to these sanctions, Head Coaches may develop and enforce team rules regarding the use of prohibited substances and alcohol (except for requiring testing outside of this Program) and a student-athlete’s eligibility to participate in team activities and competitions. Team rules may vary and be stricter from team-to-team and will be supported.
A. General Guidelines and Notice of a Positive Test
The testing laboratory will forward all test results to the Program Director. The Program Director or that person’s designee is responsible for notifying the Athletics Director, the student-athlete, the student-athlete’s parent/guardian (if the student-athlete is under 18 years of age), and the student-athlete’s Head Coach of the positive test. The student-athlete must be notified verbally and in writing.
B. Guidelines for First Positive Test
- The Program Director will meet with the student-athlete and have the individual acknowledge the positive test result, the terms of the Athletic Department disciplinary action, and the consequences of a second positive test (Appendix C). The acknowledgment must be signed by the student-athlete, and refusal to sign the acknowledgment will result in immediate dismissal from the athletic program and loss of athletic scholarship.
- The student-athlete will be required to meet with a Team Physician or the physician’s designee for evaluation and to develop the appropriate course of action plan, to include substance-abuse counseling and recommended medical treatment. All medical costs associated with the plan will be the responsibility of the student-athlete.
- During the plan, the student-athlete may be subject to random testing. If a test reveals the presence of the same prohibited substance for which the student-athlete first tested positive after an eight-week period, or if the student-athlete tests positive for a different prohibited substance, the result will be deemed a positive test, and guidelines for a second positive test will be followed.
- The student-athlete will perform no fewer than ten (10) hours of community service, which will be arranged through the Director of Volunteer Services. Community service hours assigned under the program may run concurrently with any community service hours required by a court for the same offense.
- The Program Director will inform the student-athlete when he or she has officially completed the plan, including completion of any recommended medical treatment. After official completion, the student-athlete is no longer subject to random testing as part of the plan but remains subject to testing under the Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program.
- Failure to successfully complete the plan will result in the loss of athletic scholarship and/or the privilege of participating in team activities or competitions.
C. Guidelines for Second Positive Test
- The Program Director will meet with the student-athlete and have the individual acknowledge the second positive test result, the terms of suspension from athletic-related activities, and the consequences of a third positive test (Appendix C). The acknowledgment must be signed by the student-athlete, and refusal to sign the acknowledgment will result in immediate dismissal from the athletic program and loss of athletic scholarship.
- The student-athlete will be required to meet with a Team Physician or the physician’s designee for evaluation and to develop the appropriate course of action plan, to include substance-abuse counseling and recommended medical treatment. All medical costs associated with the plan will be the responsibility of the student-athlete.
- During the plan, the student-athlete may be subject to random testing. If a test reveals the presence of the same prohibited substance for which a student-athlete tested positive after an eight-week period, or if the student-athlete tests positive for a different prohibited substance, the result will be deemed a positive test, and guidelines for a third positive test will be followed.
- The student-athlete will perform no fewer than twenty (20) hours of community service, which will be arranged through the Director of Volunteer Services. Community service hours assigned under the Program may run concurrently with any community service hours required by a court for the same offense.
- The student-athlete will be suspended from competition for ten percent (10%) of countable athletic contests (as calculated by using the rounding-down method) or up to thirty (30) days, whichever is less. The suspension begins the date the student-athlete is notified of the positive test and will carry over into the following year if it is not possible to complete the sanction in the current year. Suspension from athletic competition does not relieve the student-athlete from any other responsibility as a team member, including, but not limited to, participation in all practices and other team events/activities and corrective measures imposed by the Head Coach for violating team rules. This sanction will be observed in all sports.
- The Program Director will inform the student-athlete when he or she has officially completed the plan, including completion of any recommended medical treatment. After official completion, the student-athlete is no longer subject to random testing as part of the plan but remains subject to testing under the Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program.
- Failure to successfully complete the plan will result in the loss of athletic scholarship and/or the privilege of participating in team activities and competitions.
D. Guidelines for Third Positive Test
- The Program Director will meet with the student-athlete and have the individual acknowledge the positive test result and the consequences of testing positive a third time (Appendix C).
- The student-athlete will be required to meet with a Team Physician or the physician’s designee for evaluation and to develop the appropriate course of action plan, to include substance-abuse counseling and recommended medical treatment. All medical costs associated with the plan will be the responsibility of the student-athlete.
- The student-athlete will be suspended indefinitely from all athletic-related activities (competition, practice, weightlifting, running, etc.) pending reinstatement by the Administrative Appeals Committee. The suspension begins the date the student-athlete is notified of the positive test. This sanction will be observed in all sports.
- A student-athlete may be allowed to keep their scholarship pending a decision by the Administrative Appeals Committee whether to reinstate the student-athlete at the discretion of the Director of Athletics. A student-athlete who is allowed to keep their scholarship during this time must continue to comply with the Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program and is subject to random testing. A student-athlete who tests positive for a prohibited substance or who violates University policy, any Athletics Department rule, or team rule automatically forfeits their scholarship.
- Upon request by the student-athlete, the Athletics Department Administrative Voting Committee (comprised of the Director of Athletics, Program Director, Senior Women’s Administrator, and Faculty Athletics Representative) may consider whether the student-athlete should be reinstated. A student-athlete will be reinstated only when it is in the best interest of the student, the team, the Athletics Department, and the University. In the event of a tie within the committee, the Director of Athletics’ decision is final.
- A student-athlete who is reinstated must fully comply with all Athletic Department rules for the remainder of the student-athlete’s time at the University of North Texas. The Administrative Voting Committee, at its discretion, may place conditions on the student-athlete’s reinstatement to full eligibility (e.g. loss of scholarship, suspension, community service, etc.).
- A student-athlete who is reinstated by the Administrative Voting Committee or who successfully appeals a third positive test is subject to random testing for eight weeks after the date of the third positive result. If an institutional or NCAA test reveals the existence of any prohibited substance after the eight-week period, the student-athlete will be permanently ineligible from participating in any and all athletic-related activities for the remainder of the student’s time at the University of North Texas.
E. Appeal of Positive Result
A student-athlete may appeal a positive test result in-person to the Athletics Department Appeals Committee prior to the imposition of any sanction. The student-athlete must notify the Athletics Director of the appeal in writing (including via email) and within three (3) business days of notification of a positive test result. The Appeals Committee will be chaired by the Director of Athletics/designee and comprised of the Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Director/designee, Senior Women’s Administrator, and the student-athlete’s Head Coach.
The appeal should take place no more than seventy-two (72) hours after the written request is received, but this time may be extended at the sole discretion of the Director of Athletics. The student-athlete may have a representative present at the appeal; however, only the student-athlete may speak on their own behalf. The student-athlete and their representative, if present, will be given the opportunity to review the laboratory report and present evidence, including why the guidelines for responding to the positive test that are set out in this policy should not apply or should be modified.
The appeal shall be confidential, and the decision by the Appeals Committee is final.
IV. Safe Harbor Program/Self-Referral
The University of North Texas and the Athletics Department encourage student-athletes to voluntarily seek assistance if they are using any prohibited substance or if they are having difficulty managing the use of lawfully prescribed drugs, alcohol, or dietary supplements. The University and Athletics Department are committed to helping students make the first step toward a positive life change through the Safe Harbor Program.
A. Eligibility
A student-athlete may voluntarily refer themselves for the Safe Harbor Program for drug or alcohol evaluation and counseling one time during their intercollegiate athletic career at the University of North Texas without facing the possibility of sanctions under the University’s Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program.
A student-athlete who is participating in a treatment plan related to a positive test is not eligible for the Safe Harbor Program until thirty (30) days after he or she is released from the plan. Also, a student-athlete who refers themselves after being informed of a pending drug test or after having been informed of a positive test is not eligible for the Safe Harbor Program and will face the sanctions outlined in the Guidelines for Resolving Positive Tests and applicable NCAA ineligibility rules.
B. Volunteering for Safe Harbor
A student-athlete may volunteer for the Safe Harbor Program by contacting the Program Director (Head Athletic Trainer). Participation in the Safe Harbor Program is confidential except that the Program Director (Head Athletic Trainer) may inform the Director of Athletics or their designee and the student-athlete’s Head Coach when doing so will provide the student the best environment and support to successfully complete the program. The student-athlete will sign Appendix H confirming their volunteer into the Safe Harbor Program.
C. Safe Harbor Program Requirements
- The Program Director (Head Athletic Trainer) will refer the student-athlete to a counselor who will perform an evaluation and recommend a treatment plan. In addition to counseling, the plan may include confidential testing and medical intervention. The student-athlete is responsible for any financial cost associated with the treatment plan; however, the counselor will assist the student in identifying low or no-cost resources both on and off-campus and will support the student-athlete in completing the treatment plan.
- The student-athlete will be permitted to remain in the Safe Harbor Program for a reasonable amount of time as determined by the treatment plan, generally not more than 30 days.
- Upon entry into the program, a student-athlete may be administered a test to determine the presence and levels of any prohibited substance in their system. A student-athlete will not face sanctions based on the results of the initial program-entry test except as set out in this section and will not be subject to random testing while in the program. If any subsequent tests administered as part of the student’s participation in the Safe Harbor Program indicate continued use of any prohibited substances or if the student-athlete fails to comply with the treatment plan, the student-athlete will be released from the program and subject to appropriate sanctions set out in the Guidelines for Responding to Positive Tests.
- The Program Director (Head Athletic Trainer) will inform the student-athlete when he or she has successfully completed and is released from the Safe Harbor Program. The student-athlete also will be informed of counseling resources available through the UNT Student Health and Wellness Center and the UNT Substance Abuse Counseling Center (SARC). After being released from the Safe Harbor Program, the student-athlete is now subject to random testing under the Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program, and the student-athlete is no longer eligible to participate in the Safe Harbor Program while a student at the University of North Texas.
References
UNT Policy 04.011 | Smoke-Free Campus
UNT Policy 04.016 | Use of Alcoholic Beverages
UNT Policy 05.004 | Illegal Drugs and Alcohol
UNT Policy 05.047 | Drug-Free Workplace
UNT Policy 05.048 | Drug-Free Workplace Statement
NCAA Bylaw 11.1.5 | Use of Tobacco Products
The next few pages are examples of forms associated with drug-testing procedures.
APPENDIX A
DRUG TESTING NOTIFICATION FORM
Student-Athlete: _______________________ Student ID: _____________
Notification Date: ___/___/____ Time of Notification: ___________________
Student-Athlete Notified: In-Person | Direct Phone Contact
Location for Drug Test: ____________________ on ________ at _______________ Institutional Representative: I certify that the student-athlete has been notified of his or her selection for drug testing by the University of North Texas at the date and time identified above and informed that failure to sign the Notification Form or failure to appear for drug testing will be treated as a positive drug test for a prohibited substance and will subject the student-athlete to sanctions described in the UNT Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling policy.
Institutional Representative Name (Print): ________________________________
Institutional Representative Signature: _______________________________
The undersigned student-athlete acknowledges by signing this Notification Form, that I:
- Have been notified of my selection to participate in a drug test administered by the University of North Texas and of the date, time, and location of the test.
- Have been informed of what is expected of me in preparation for this drug-testing event and will be prepared to provide an adequate urine specimen at the date and time.
- Will not over-hydrate (drink too many fluids) and understand that providing a diluted specimen may be treated as a positive test and result in sanctions and follow-up drug testing.
- Understand failure to appear at the site at the designated time will be deemed a positive test and will result in sanctions and follow-up drug testing.
- I understand that I will be tested for banned substances as defined by the NCAA and as otherwise set forth herein.
Student-Athlete Signature: ______________________________________________
I can be reached at the following number on test day: (_____) _____________
List of Medications and Supplements I am taking: ___________________________ _______________________________________________________________
APPENDIX B
ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND CONSENT TO DRUG TESTING AND AUTHORIZATION FOR CONFIDENTIAL RELEASE OF INFORMATION
I, the undersigned student-athlete, hereby acknowledge that I have received a copy of the University of North Texas Department of Athletics Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program (the “Program”) or that I was made aware that it may be found under the Sports Medicine Tab:
I further acknowledge that I understand the Program’s purpose and have had an opportunity to ask questions about the Program.
I hereby consent to testing for the presence of prohibited substances in my system described in the Program, including, but not limited to, random, unannounced testing by the University of North Texas or NCAA while a student-athlete at the University of North Texas.
I further authorize the University of North Texas or an agent acting on behalf of the University’s to release all test results and other information created in the course of screening or testing conducted under the Program to the Director of the Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program, Team Physician, Head Athletic Trainer, Counselors participating in the Program, Athletics Director, Head Coach of my intercollegiate athletics program, or their respective designees. I understand that the information created in the course of screening or testing is confidential under the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) and may be confidential under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and intend for this authorization to satisfy the requirement for disclosure of this information under both laws.
I understand that qualified personnel will conduct testing under the Program and that these individuals will conduct and document the test in a manner that protects the integrity and confidentiality of my specimen throughout the collection and testing process.
I hereby waive, release, and hold harmless the University of North Texas System, the University of North Texas, the members of the governing board and its officers, and agents from any and all claims, actions, and responsibility or liability related in any way with the release of information covered by this consent.
I understand that I may choose not to sign this form and forego participation in intercollegiate athletics at the University of North Texas and forfeit my athletics grant-in-aid.
Name of Student-Athlete (Print): ___________________ Sport: ___________
Signature of Student-Athlete: _______________________ Date: ____________
Signature of Parent/Guardian (if student-athlete is under 18):
_________________________________________ Date: ____________
APPENDIX C
STUDENT-ATHLETE ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF POSITIVE TEST AND TREATMENT PLANNING SHEET
Name: _____________________________ Sport: _____________________
Date: _______________ Student ID: _____________________________
Positive Drug Test or Alcohol/Tobacco Incident
Date of Drug Test, Alcohol, or Tobacco Incident: _______ Positive: 1st | 2nd | 3rd
Nature of Positive Test or Incident (see Laboratory Form if Applicable): __________ ___________________________________________________________________
Initial Physician/Counseling Visit (N/A for Tobacco or Alcohol Violations) Date: ____
Physician: ________________
Recommendations or Referrals:
- Placed on probation. Starting Date: _______________ Ending Date: __________
- Mandatory Referral to University of North Texas Wellness Services or Alcohol and Drug Counseling (costs associated with evaluation and counseling may be the responsibility of the student-athlete). Date of Evaluation Appointment 1: __
- Time: ______ Date of Evaluation Appointment 2: _____ Time: _____
- Unannounced Drug Screening (cost of repeat screening may be the responsibility of the student-athlete).
- Suspension. Starting Date: ______________ Ending Date: __________
- Permanent Removal from Team. Effective Date: ___________________
Important Phone Numbers:
- Jeff Smith, MS, LAT, ATC | Senior Associate Athletics Director for Sports Medicine | (940) 565-2371
- Dr. Jay Darr, Ph.D., LPC, PMP | TAO Coordinator, Counseling Center | (940) 565-2741
I, the undersigned student-athlete, understand all conditions, sanctions, and mandatory referrals associated with my violation of the University of North Texas Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Policy. I understand that a failure to comply within all parameters of treatment will constitute an additional positive test and that I will, at a minimum, be subject to the ramifications of that subsequent offense and may be subject to indefinite suspension or permanent removal from participation in intercollegiate athletics, as well as loss of scholarship or other benefits, at the University of North Texas.
Student-Athlete: ___________________________________ Date: ______________
Head Athletic Trainer: ________________________________ Date: _____________
Team Physician/Counseling Services:___________________ Date: ___________
APPENDIX D
DEPARTMENT OF ATHLETICS DRUG EDUCATION, TESTING, AND COUNSELING POLICY
APPENDIX E
STUDENT-ATHLETE DIETARY SUPPLEMENT DISCLOSURE & REVIEW FORM
I, ______________________________, am taking or am considering taking the dietary supplements listed below. I acknowledge and understand that the labeling on these products can be misleading and inaccurate and that sales personnel may not be motivated or qualified to accurately certify that these products do not contain substances prohibited by the NCAA and the University of North Texas Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program. I also understand that the words “healthy” or “naturally occurring” that may be used in marketing do not necessarily mean that the products are safe.
I acknowledge that there may be health risks associated with taking dietary supplements and that there is a risk of losing my eligibility to participate in intercollegiate athletics at the University of North Texas if I test positive for a substance that is prohibited by the NCAA or the University of North Texas Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program regardless of the reason or purpose for taking such supplements.
Before taking or using any dietary supplement, I am personally responsible for ensuring the product does not contain any prohibited substance. By making this disclosure, I am requesting that these products and their ingredients be reviewed by University of North Texas Sports Medicine staff for the purposes of determining whether they may contain any prohibited substances. I understand that I should not take or use these products until their usage has been reviewed by the University of North Texas Sports Medicine staff.
Athletic Trainers to circle prohibited substance and notify student-athlete:
- Brand Name (1): ______________ Listed Ingredients: ___________________ ______________________________________________________________
- Brand Name (2): ______________ Listed Ingredients: ___________________ ______________________________________________________________
- Brand Name (3): ______________ Listed Ingredients: ___________________ ______________________________________________________________
- Brand Name (4): ______________ Listed Ingredients: ___________________ ______________________________________________________________
- Brand Name (5): _______________ Listed Ingredients: __________________ ______________________________________________________________
Student-Athlete Signature: ________________________ Date: ______________
Athletic Trainer/Nutritionist Signature: _____________________ Date: __________
APPENDIX F
DEPARTMENT OF ATHLETICS DRUG EDUCATION, TESTING, AND COUNSELING PROGRAM REASONABLE SUSPICION REPORTING FORM
I, ___________________________, understand that a student-athlete may be tested for a prohibited substance under the University of North Texas Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program and have read the Program document. I am aware of the behaviors, conduct, and physiological signs and symptoms that may indicate that an individual is under the influence or is actively using a prohibited substance. Based on my experience and knowledge, I believe that the student-athlete named below is currently under the influence of or is actively using a prohibited substance and should be referred for drug testing under the Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program.
Name of Student-Athlete: _____________________________
Please check below all that apply.
The student-athlete has shown inexplicable or unusual:
Irritability: _____ Loss of Temper: _____ Poor Motivation: _____
Failure to Follow Directions: _____
Verbal Outburst (e.g., to faculty, staff, teammates): _____
Physical Outburst (e.g., throwing equipment): _____
Emotional Outburst (e.g., crying): _____ Weight Gain: _____
Weight Loss: _____ Sloppy Hygiene/Poor Appearance: _____
The student-athlete has been inexplicably or unusually:
Late for Practice: _____ Late for Class: _____ Not Attending Class: _____ Receiving Poor Grades: _____ Staying Up Too Late: _____
Missing Appointments: _____ Missing or Skipping Meals: _____
The student-athlete has demonstrated the following physiological signs:
Dilated Pupils: _____ Constricted Pupils: _____ Red Eyes: _____
Smell of Alcohol on the Breath: _____ Smell of Marijuana: _____
Staggering or Difficulty Walking: _____ Constantly Running or Red Nose: _____ Recurrent Bouts with Cold or Flu (dates: _____, _____): _____
Overstimulated or Hyper: _____ Excessive Talking: _____
Withdrawn and/or Less Communicative: _____ Periods of Memory Loss: _____ Slurred Speech: _____
Recurrent Motor Vehicle Accidents or Violations (dates: _____, _____): _____ Recurrent Violations of Student Code of Conduct: _____
Describe other specific violations: ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Signatures:
Staff Name: __________________________________Date: _______________ Staff Signature: _______________________________ Date: _______________
Reviewed by:
Director of Athletics/Designee: _____________________ Date: ____________
Name of Counselor Consulted: _____________________ Date: _____________
Reasonable suspicion [exists | does not exist] to believe that the student-athlete identified above is currently under the influence of a prohibited substance or currently is using a prohibited substance.
APPENDIX G
DEPARTMENT OF ATHLETICS DRUG-TESTING PROCEDURE FORM
- Only those persons authorized by the institution will be allowed in the collection room.
- When arriving to the collection room, the student-athlete will provide photo identification, or a client representative will need to identify the student-athlete. The student-athlete will then print his or her name and arrival time on the Roster Sign-In Form.
- The student-athlete will select a Custody & Control Form (CCF) from a supply of such and work with the institutional collector to complete the necessary information before proceeding with the specimen collection process.
- The student-athlete will select a specimen collection beaker from a supply of such and will be escorted by the institutional collector (same gender) to the restroom to provide a specimen. The student-athlete will rinse his or her hands with water (no soap) and then dry their hands. Then, the student-athlete will place a specimen barcode from the Custody & Control Form onto the beaker.
- The institutional collector will directly observe the furnishing of the urine specimen to assure the integrity of the specimen.
- The student-athlete will be responsible for keeping the collection beaker closed and controlled.
- Fluids and food given to student-athletes who have difficulty voiding must be from sealed containers (approved by the institutional collector), opened, and consumed in the collection room. These items must be free of any other banned substances.
- If the specimen is incomplete, the student-athlete must remain in the collection room until the sample is completed. During this period, the student-athlete is responsible for keeping the collection beaker closed and controlled.
- If the specimen is incomplete, and the student-athlete must leave the collection room for a reason approved by the institutional collector, the specimen must be discarded.
- Upon return to the collection room, the student-athlete will begin the collection procedure again.
- Once an adequate-volume specimen is provided, the institutional collector will escort the student-athlete to the specimen-processing table.
- The specimen processor will instruct the student-athlete to closely observe the specimen-processing steps and will then measure the specifics gravity.
- If the urine has a specific gravity below 1.005, no value will be recorded on the CCF, and the specimen will be discarded by the student-athlete with the institutional collector observing. The student-athlete must remain in the collection room until another specimen is provided. The student-athlete will provide another specimen.
- Once the specimen processor has determined that the specimen has a specific gravity above 1.005, the sample will be processed and sent to the laboratory.
- If the laboratory determines that a student-athlete’s sample is inadequate for analysis, at the client’s discretion, another sample may be collected.
- If a student-athlete is suspected of manipulating specimens (e.g., via dilution or substitution), the institutional collector will collect another specimen from the student-athlete.
- One a specimen has been provided that meets the on-site specific gravity, the student-athlete will select a sample collection kit from a supply of such.
- The specimen processor will open the kit, demonstrate to the student-athlete that the vials are securely sealed, open the plastic, and open the A Vial lid. The processor will pour the urine into the A and B Vials and close the lids. The specimen processor should pour urine into vials above the minimum volume level (35 mL in A Vial, 15 mL in B Vial) and pour as much urine as possible into the vials, using care not to exceed the maximum levels (90 mL in A Vial, 60 mL in B Vial).
- The specimen processor will securely close the lids on each vial and then seal each vial using the vial seals attached to the CCF, assuring seals are tightly adhered to the vials with no tears or loose areas.
- The specimen processor must then collect all necessary signatures (collector, donor, witness, and collector/specimen processor) and dates/times where indicated on the CCF.
- The specimen processor will place the laboratory copy of the CCF in the back pouch of the plastic bag and the vials in the front pound of the same bag. The bag should then be sealed. The sealed bag with vials will then be placed in the sample box. The box will then be sealed.
- The student-athlete is then released by the institutional collector.
- All sealed samples will be secured in a shipping case. The collector will prepare the case for forwarding. When two split samples are collected and packaged, care must be taken to assure one sample is placed in the shipping container for shipment to the “drugs of abuse” laboratory and one sample is placed in the shipping container for shipment to the “anabolic steroids” laboratory.
- After the collection has been completed, the samples will be forwarded to the appropriate laboratory, and copies of any forms will be forwarded to the Sport Drug Testing Department.
- The samples then become property of the client.
- If the student-athlete does not comply with the collection process, the institutional collector will notify the appropriate institutional administrator and Drug Free Sport.
APPENDIX H
SAFE HARBOR PROGRAM ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Student-Athlete: _________________________________
Student ID: ___________________
Safe Harbor: The University of North Texas and the Athletics Department encourage student-athletes to voluntarily seek assistance if they are using any prohibited substance or if they are having difficulty managing the use of lawfully prescribed drugs, alcohol, or dietary supplements. The University and Athletics Department are committed to helping students make the first step toward a positive life change through their Safe Harbor Program.
The undersigned student-athlete acknowledges, by signing this Notification Form, that I, _____________________, voluntarily refer myself for the Safe Harbor Program for drug or alcohol evaluation and counseling one time during my intercollegiate athletic career at the University of North Texas without facing the possibility of sanctions under the University’s Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program.
I will be permitted to remain in the Safe Harbor Program for a reasonable amount of time as determined by the treatment plan, generally not more than 30 days.
I will use this program to help myself and attend counseling sessions set up by the Program Director (Head Athletic Trainer), to the best I am able to and participate with the counselor.
I understand that I may be responsible for any financial cost associated with the treatment plan; however, the counselor will assist the student in identifying low or no-cost resources both on and off-campus and will support the student-athlete in completing the treatment plan.
I may be administered a test to determine the presence and levels of any prohibited substance in my system. I will not face sanctions based on the results of the initial program-entry test except those set out in this section and will not be subject to random testing while in the program. If any subsequent tests administered as part of the student’s participation in the Safe Harbor Program indicate continued use of any prohibited substances, or if the student-athlete fails to comply with the treatment plan, I will be released from the program and subject to the appropriate sanctions set out in the Guidelines for Responding to Positive Tests.
The Program Director (Head Athletic Trainer) will inform the student-athlete when he or she has successfully completed and is released from the Safe Harbor Program. The student-athlete will also be informed of counseling resources available through the UNT Student Health and Wellness Center and the UNT Substance Abuse Counseling Center (SARC), that he or she is now subject to random testing under the Drug Education, Testing, and Counseling Program, and that the student-athlete is no longer eligible to participate in the Safe Harbor Program while a student at the University of North Texas.
Student-Athlete Signature: __________________________________________________
Date: _________________
Institutional Representative (Print): ___________________________________________
Date: _________________
Institutional Representative Signature: ________________________________________
Date: _________________
Emergency Contact Numbers
On Campus
UNT Police Department | (940) 565-3000, 24/7 | On-Campus: Dial x3000
UNT Counseling and Testing Center | (940) 565-2741, 24/7 | Hours: M-F, 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
Off Campus
Denton County MHMR Crisis Line | (800) 762-0157 | (877) 847-9355
Texas Health Denton | (800) 273-TALK (8255) | 3000 I-35, Denton, TX, 76201
OFFICE OF DISABILITY ACCOMMODATION
(940) 565-4323 | Sage Hall | Suite 167
The Office of Disability Accommodation (ODA) at the University of North Texas exists to prevent discrimination on the basis of disability and to help students reach a higher level of independence. Their caring and professional staff help students learn more about their disabilities, develop techniques to facilitate individual learning styles, learn how to talk to faculty and staff about their needs, and develop strategies to achieve goals.
The ODA typically serves between 900 and 1,000 students each semester. The most common disabilities they reasonably accommodate are invisible conditions, such as: Learning disabilities, attention-deficit disorders, and psychiatric disabilities.
Students must be registered with their office to receive reasonable accommodations.
TITLE IX
The University of North Texas is committed to ensuring an educational and employment environment that is free of discrimination and harassment on the basis of sex, gender, gender identity, or gender expression.
Title IX of the Educational Amendments of 1972 is the federal statute that prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex. It reads:
No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits, of, or be subject to discrimination under any educational program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance.
UNT’s Title IX Coordinator is Eve Bell. She is the University official responsible for coordinating the University’s compliance with Title IX, including the University’s grievance procedures for resolving Title IX complaints.
University Policies Relating to Title IX Compliance
STUDENT-ATHLETE END-OF-YEAR INTERVIEWS
End-of-Year Survey
Each spring, we conduct a survey to evaluate the student-athlete experience. Our goal is to learn how we can improve a student-athlete’s success, both in competition and in the classroom. The survey contains 41 items measuring students’ perceptions of the following: Academic support services, coaching staff, travel/equipment/facilities, sports medicine, sports psychology, strength/conditioning/nutrition, equity/diversity/inclusion, general satisfaction, and demographic information. Student-athletes are sent an email invitation to participate with two follow-up reminders. The survey remains open for a two-week period and takes approximately 5-7 minutes to complete. All results are anonymous. Results are provided to Athletics Administration to review.
Exit Interview
In an effort to promote student-athlete welfare, monitor, and continually improve the student-athlete experience at the University of North Texas, the Compliance Office Faculty Athletic Representative (FAR), and/or faculty members of UNT’s Athletic Council will conduct exit interviews with each student-athlete who graduates, exhausts his or her athletics eligibility, or transfers away. The Compliance Office will conduct exit interviews regarding exhausted eligibility and transferring from UNT. The feedback provided by student-athletes is extremely important to the Athletics Department and enables us to evaluate our performance and procedures in order to improve the experience for those student-athletes who follow in your footsteps. The exit interview consists of completion of an in-person meeting with a member of the Compliance Office, the FAR, and/or faculty members of the Athletic Council. A semi-structured protocol is used to facilitate the interview. This process is designed to provide a safe environment in which student-athletes can freely provide their comments or express their concerns. To the extent possible under the law, responses provided in the written in-person discussions are held in confidence in the Department of Athletics.
RECEIPT OF ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Ask Compliance for a printed version of the form below.
The Student-Athlete Handbook has been developed for the exclusive use of the University of North Texas Athletics Department. Student-athletes are expected to abide by the National Collegiate Athletic Association, Conference USA, and the University of North Texas guidelines set forth in the handbook. Student-athletes are responsible for reading the handbook and becoming familiar with these policies and guidelines. In the event of a disciplinary incident, the handbook is considered the student-athlete’s first notice.
I agree to the statements above and understand I am responsible for the policies and guidelines set forth in the University of North Texas Student-Athlete Handbook.
Signature: _______________________________________________
Date: ______________________
Name (Print): ____________________________________________
Date: ______________________
Note: The University of North Texas Student-Athlete Handbook is applicable to all student-athletes, including groups representing the Athletics Department (i.e., Spirit Groups).