Cinema Loves Strippers, Headlines Control Their Story Journalism’s Double Standard on Sex Work - Sasha Sundstrom

Sex work remains one of the most controversial topics in journalism—not because of the work itself, but because of how it is framed.

During the 2025 Oscars, actress Mikey Madison dedicated her award speech—one earned for her performance in Anora, Sean Baker’s most recent film following a whirlwind engagement between a Brooklyn stripper and Russian oligarch’s son—to the sex worker community, whom she worked with closely in the film’s production. Many thought it to be a refreshing and much overdue public acknowledgement of the humanity and hard working kinship of a long-degraded profession. However, in the media and journalism sphere, the reported portrayal of sex work seems to stand at a crossroads. One where on-screen portrayals of sex work are awarded for their ‘gritty realism,’ while real-world coverage follows the tabloid tradition of sensationalism, driven by news values like conflict, drama, and moral panic. Sex work remains one of the most controversial topics in journalism—not because of the work itself, but because of how it is framed. While tabloid outlets like Daily Mail treat it as scandalous or dangerous, progressive publications like Rolling Stone highlight its labor rights aspects. Yet, even within progressive journalism, coverage of sex work often depends on who is telling the story. By comparing how Rolling Stone and Daily Mail cover both fictional (Anora) and real-life modern sex work (OnlyFans), this analysis reveals that journalism constructs public perception, reinforcing who gets to be seen as empowered and who is seen as exploited.

Hollywood has long profited from its portrayal of sex work, and Rolling Stone’s article: Does 'Anora' Get the World of Sex Work Right? One Stripper's Analysis expresses a progressive, critical breakdown of the film’s thematic credibility, written by a dancer formerly in the industry herself. Author Lily Burana emphasizes Sean Baker’s impressive attention to detail and commitment to character accuracy,rather than sensationalizing the story for views.

From the silver screen to TV documentaries, our culture is obsessed with the objectification and victimization and oftentimes silencing of sex workers.

- Janet Mock

In contrast, Daily Mail’s coverage of Anora highlights the scandal and shock factor. In its article titled: Sex consultant for Oscar-tipped Anora reveals most outrageous scene, the tabloid fixates on the movie’s explicit content rather than its social commentary. While the publication included seemingly genuine insight from a former sex worker on set, the eye-catching title and hyper-violent content reinforce the well-worn narrative of strippers as victims of violence and exploitation. Unlike Rolling Stone, which frames the film through an industry-first perspective, Daily Mail prioritizes spectacle over substance. The outlet employs tabloid framing, where sex work is reduced to spectacle—provocative enough to drive engagement but not treated as a legitimate labor rights issue. As activist and author Janet Mock described: “From the silver screen to TV documentaries, our culture is obsessed with the objectification and victimization and oftentimes silencing of sex workers. But rarely do we see nuanced portrayals of their lives, their bodies, experiences, and politics”. In this sense, the Daily Mail’s framing of sex work is one that prioritizes controversy and violence, painting a picture of the profession as stereotypically risky, degrading and harmful.

When reporting on today’s current reality for sex workers, these two news outlets further illustrate how journalistic framing can actively shape perceptions and depictions of the community.

In Rolling Stone’s article: Sex Workers Are Getting Scammed on Instagram. Meta Needs to Step In, coverage of real-life sex work shifts from cultural critique to labor rights and censorship by reflecting on a recurring trend of OnlyFans models—most notably trans models—having their pages taken away, only to be scammed and lose a stream of income. By centering trans sex workers’ experiences, Rolling Stone outlines the economic dangers of online censorship as a systemic issue. Emphasizing policy and public disengagement, they shift the conversation away from personal struggles and toward the failures of big tech corporations. Ultimately, the piece acknowledges that sex work is just that—work.

On the other hand, Daily Mail presents the reality of sex work as a harmful moral issue. In their article: OnlyFans star opens up about the dark side of sex work, their interviewee—OnlyFans model Paisee Bial—openly acknowledges the challenges of her job—demanding content production, emotional labor, and industry pressures—without expressing personal shame. However, it’s Daily Mail’s framing and word choice that reveal a deeper agenda. The title itself primes readers to expect a sex work horror story, and go on to describe their subject in devaluing terms such as a ‘brunette beauty’ who posts ‘racy’ content. Further, their language emphasizes the emotional burden of OnlyFans work while omitting the autonomy, and financial control sex workers often cite. This fear-based narrative is common in mainstream tabloid reporting. By framing their subject’s work as regretful and dangerous, Daily Mail reinforces societal taboos that Rolling Stone challenges.

When media punishes sex work in reality but glorifies it in fiction, it reinforces the cycle of systemic discrimination.

Sex work is host to a fragile narrative actively shaped by the media. Choices that journalistic outlets make in framing determine how society perceives it, whether as an empowering profession, a cautionary tale, or a controversial spectacle. In Hollywood, sex work is cinematic—spandex-clad bodies under neon lights. If Anora is feminist and empowering, why can’t OnlyFans be affirmed to feel that way? When media punishes sex work in reality but aestheticizes it in fiction, it reinforces the cycle of systemic inequality.

Sources

Burana, Lily. “Does ‘Anora’ Get the World of Sex Work Right? One Stripper’s Analysis.” Rolling Stone, 4 Nov. 2024, www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-features/anora-sex-work-stripper-fact-check-1235141318/. Accessed 18 Mar. 2025.

Dailymail.com, Olivia Salamone For. “Exclusiveonlyfans Star Opens up about the Dark Side of Sex Work as She Brands It a ‘Psychological Chess Game.’” Daily Mail Online, Associated Newspapers, 11 Mar. 2025, www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-14482135/onlyfans-star-paislee-bial-sex-work-creators-industry.html. Accessed 18 Mar. 2025.

DeVille, Cherie. “Sex Workers Are Getting Scammed on Instagram. Meta Needs to Step In.” Rolling Stone, 18 June 2024, www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-commentary/sex-workers-instagram-scams-meta-1235040461/. Accessed 18 Mar. 2025.

“Exclusivesex Worker Who Consulted for the Oscar-Tipped Film Anora Reveals the Most Outrageous Scene .” Daily Mail Online, Associated Newspapers, 28 Feb. 2025, www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-14444713/escort-andrea-werhun-consultant-anora-disturbing-scenes-oscars.html. Accessed 18 Mar. 2025.

Marsan, Ryan. “Sex Work & Stigma: Examining the Problematic Representation of Sex Workers in Popular Culture.” Medium, 14 Dec. 2018, medium.com/@rm8730a/sex-work-stigma-examining-the-problematic-representation-of-sex-workers-in-popular-culture-5f0e875d4aac. Accessed 18 Mar. 2025.

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CREATED BY
Sasha Sundstrom