Exploring the Architectural Styles of Italy 2024 How can the study of six ancient Italian architectural styles inform the design of buildings and homes today, with aesthetics, environmental sustainability, and durability in mind?

Through "Exploring the Architecture Styles of Italy," students will have the opportunity to learn how various architectural styles have influenced the design and building of structures worldwide.

Last informational meeting before we depart in two days! Italy, here we come!

DAY 1-

Day 1-We made it to Venice! Though a long day, the travel went as smoothly as we could have hoped. After arriving in Venice, we took a 15-minute water taxi ride to our hotel, which is quaint with no frills, but its location is perfect- right in the middle of everything. The piazza just outside of our hotel has incredible buildings, and we are excited for a 6-hour architectural tour of the city tomorrow. After a short time to rest and refresh, we walked around the city and had a delicious dinner at a traditional Italian ristorante, followed by a late-night gelato snack. Unbelievably delicious foods are everywhere; I have a feeling that we are going to eat our way through Italy!

The Swiss Alps as seen from our plane.
Venice coming into view; can't wait to get there!
Students on their first vaporetto- a private water taxi.
Students on their first vaporetto- a private water taxi.
Who could resist matching scally caps from Italy?
Hand-painted frescoes on St. Mark's Basilica- just a 5-minute walk from our hotel
So many Italian delicacies to be had!
The first of many group selfies to come. We're having a blast together already!

DAY 2-

Today was a day filled with architecture and art (and more gelato)! We were fortunate to have an expert tour guide, Filippo, who introduced us to four awe-inspiring examples of Italian architecture- Byzantine, Renaissance, Gothic, and Neo-Classical. We visited Saint Mark's Basilica, The Rialto Bridge, and Doge's Palace. As Venice is a city built on water, the many unique and complex building techniques used have resulted in the original structures enduring the test of time for thousands of years. We were treated to a Venetian gondola ride through the Grand Canal on a beautiful afternoon. The evening concluded with a delicious Italian dinner at an authentic, family-owned restaurant near Piazza San Marco. And, of course, there was more gelato!

Students took an early morning walk on the Piazza San Marco.
The altar of San Marco's Basilica where the remains of San Marco are entombed
Intricate mosaic designs on the Basilica floors
The interior domes of the Basilica
Exploring the canals of Venice with a traditional gondolier
The view of the Rialto Bridge designed in Renaissance style
The sights from the gondola ride through the Grand Canal
The outside of Doge's Palace- a fine example of Gothic architecture. There was once a moat around the entire palace to protect it from enemies.
Elise was awed by the beauty of Doge's Palace
Our amazing tour guide, Filippo
The ceiling of Doge's Palace. More gold = more power.
A group photo in front of the largest known painted canvas in Italy
AnĀ aperitivo Caprese!
Our Husky of the Day, Kristian! He took notes in his journal, helped others, and had a positive attitude throughout the day. Congrats, Kristian!

DAY 3-

The morning began with a water taxi ride down the Grand Canal past palaces, churches, and other beautiful buildings that line its banks. Once we arrived at the Venice train station, we boarded a speed train to Florence. The two-hour trip took us through beautiful rural towns and fields filled with crops. We even spotted an occasional castle. Upon arrival in Florence, we spent the afternoon exploring the city and doing some shopping. We got a sneak peek of Santa Maria del Fiore (aka: the Florence Cathedral) as well as the Galleria dell' Accademia di Firenze, where tomorrow we will see David, the masterpiece of Italian Renaissance sculpture created by Michelangelo. Perhaps the highlight of the afternoon was bumping into NHS alum, George Shegog '21, on the streets of "Firenze." It is indeed a small world! After a delicious dinner together and a trip to an outdoor market for some amazing Italian confections, we met as a group to discuss the architectural sites that we will encounter tomorrow during our tour of the city.

Anthony and Kristian taking in the view from the water taxi ride along the Grand Canal in Venice
Walking the cobblestone streets of Florence from the train station to our hotel, Hotel Della Signoria
Lima with NHS alum George Shegog. What an amazing surprise!
A view of the Arno River, the main river which flows through the center of Florence 240k to the city of Pisa, in western Tuscany
An ornate fountain on the streets of Florence
Pizza lunch from Gusta Pizza, which some regard as "the best pizza in the world." We concur! We ate on a set of steps overlooking the Piazza Santo Spirito.
A view of Santa Maria del Fiore.
A favorite spot to watch the sun go down, Pizzale Michelangelo was built in 1869 by architect Giuseppe Poggi on a hill just south of the heart of the city. It is called "Florence's Terrace", because the view from here is spectacular and takes in the whole city.
Family style dinner!
We were treated to delicious Italian confections from an outdoor market following dinner
Anthony, Emily, and Kaelin enjoying their treats
Our Husky of the Day is Will Schremp. Will has been extremely positive and helpful, especially with some heavy luggage on the train today. He is responsible and always punctual. Way to go, Will!

Day 4

Our day began with a three-hour walking tour of Florence and its incredible architecture. Our guide took us to a variety of interesting places, including the Galleria dell Academia, where we viewed Michelangelo's original sculpture of David, which he created at just thirty years of age; it was breathtaking! We also learned about Filippo Brunelleschi, the architect famous for the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore and Duomo. We had lunch at one the most famous panini trattorias in Florence, All' Antico Vinaio. Everyone enjoyed the warm focaccia and freshly sliced Italian meats and cheeses. We then took a stroll to the Florence Eye, a large ferris wheel that provided an incredible view of the city. The highlight of the day was our pizza and gelato-making class. Our instructor, Alycia, was very impressed by our students' culinary skills and knowledge. We each made personal-sized pizzas from scratch and also learned the art of gelato making - including how to decipher between quality gelato and more commonly made ice cream or mass-produced gelato. Once again, we were fortunate to meet-up with two Husky alums on the streets of Florence. It was awesome to see Haley Stanley '20 and Alex Jacobs '22! We depart early in the morning for the train station to Rome, our final destination on this once in-a-lifetime adventure. Congratulations to the Husky of the Day, Kennedy! She has been dialed-in during our tours and is excited to learn new things. Always positive, Kennedy has been inclusive and friendly to all!

Michelangelo's Statue of David. What a treat to see the original!
Leah and Jolee in front of Brunelleschi's dome, the largest of its kind in the world at the time of its creation. It is still the largest brick dome in the world.
The group stopped for a photo op along the Arno River
The view of the city from as seen from a ferris wheel
Cooking class with Chef Alycia at the Towns of Italy Cooking School
Jolee and Leah's masterful pizza creations
The homemade chocolate gelato dessert was to die for!
Husky of the Day- Congrats, Kennedy!

Day 5

This morning we took the subway (for some of us it was the first time ever on a subway) to the Vatican City, which we learned is its own country. We walked around St. Peter's Square and were awed by the beauty of the basilica and the Vatican. After a lovely lunch, we headed back to the hotel for a brief respite before our next adventure. Later that evening, we enjoyed a twilight tour of Rome, during which we learned the history of many piazzas, churches, and fountains found throughout Rome. Did you know that there are over 900 Catholic churches in Rome alone? We saw the magnificent Pantheon, which took only 7 years to build, and remains an architectural wonder today. We viewed the Spanish Steps, Trevi Fountain, and the interior of many beautiful churches created in Baroque, Renaissance, and Romanesque designs. Congratulations to our Husky of the Day, Anthony! Anthony is easy-going, curious, and willing to try new things.

A picture of the group outside of the Vatican. No Pope sightings this day, unfortunately.
Our delicious family-style lunch
Lima's entree- bellissimo!
The exterior of the Pantheon, a Roman temple presumably dedicated to all the gods. It is considered one of the greatest architectural achievements of the ancient Roman Empire.
Our knowledgeable and humorous tour guide, Thomas
The dome of the Pantheon, supported by it's 22-foot thick concrete walls. It is still the largest unreinforced concrete dome in existence.
The oculus is one of the most striking and unique features of the Rome Pantheon. Located at the very top of the dome, it is 29 feet in diameter and allows natural light (and rain!) to come through it.
The magnificent ceiling of the Chiesa Di S. Ignazio Di Loyola
Another view of theĀ ceiling of the Chiesa Di S. Ignazio Di Loyola
The boys outside of the Trevi Fountain
Side view of the Trevi Fountain, a Baroque masterpiece designed and built by Nicola Salvi and Giuseppe Pannini in 1762.
Our Husky of the Day, Anthony

Day 6

The historical significance of Day 6 was unmatched. Visiting the Ancient Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill brought history to life and even made the rain and cold a bit more tolerable for the group. Our guide, Gracelyn, was perhaps the best we had all week. She was incredibly knowledgeable and explained things in a way that was easy to understand, as she made connections between what we have learned in the classroom, read in books, and watched on film to the real lives of the ancient people. The stories of the gladiators were particularly fascinating and somewhat hard to even imagine! It is unfathomable to think that there are multiple layers of civilizations buried beneath what we can see today. Archeologists continue to find whole cities and evidence of Ancient Roman life underground. We ended our last night in Italy with a bang, celebrating Kristian's 19th birthday with a special dinner, complete with cake and party hats. We were blessed to have Anna, a close friend of Lima's and Rome resident, join us for dinner. We were able to ask Anna questions about daily life and culture in Italy. For the third consecutive day, we logged over 20,000 steps. We arrived back at our hotel with tired feet, full bellies, and warm hearts. Congratulations to Lima, our Italiana hero, for earning the final Husky of the Day Award. She saved us on many occasions! Veni, vidi, vici!

The archaeological discoveries on Palatine Hill range from prehistoric remains to the ruins of imperial palaces
Our tour guide compared Ancient Rome to lasagna. Like lasagna, Rome is built on layers, with the oldest structures at the lowest heights. Street levels varied, sometimes as much as 10 to 20 meters. With reconstruction, fires, and all too frequent flooding, the Romans would artificially raise their city upward. One would have a difficult time accessing the green door shown here today.
In ancient Rome, purple was the color of royalty. Purple was seen as pretty and flashy, but more importantly at that time, purple was expensive. The dye came from snails. Marine snails were collected by the thousands and boiled for days in giant lead vats. The snails were not purple, but the chemicals harvested from them through heat and light were transformed into the valuable dye.
A shot of our group with the Colosseum in the background. Today was the first day during our trip that it rained. Some students bought colorful ponchos to help them stay dry.
Part of the stage where the gladiators fought is shown on the right of this photo.
Lima and her Italian friend, Anna
We had a great time celebrating Kristian's 19th birthday!
Buon Compleanno, Kristian!
Lima was named the Husky of the Day on our final night in Italy. She was invaluable to us on this trip for her ability to speak fluent Italian, her experience (having traveled to Italy several times in the past), and the unwavering positive energy she brought every day! Thank you, Lima!
Ciao, Roma!