Even those who have not yet been to Paris know it is a city of light, love, and unparalleled history, a destination for every traveler. For first-time visitors, Paris sights, tastes, and experiences invite you to revert from being a traveler to a tourist. The city is divided into twenty districts, known as arrondissements, arranged in the outline of a snail shell, starting with the 1st in the center and spiraling outwards. This system not only aids in navigation but also gives each district its character and charm. The Seine River splits the city into the Right Bank (north) and the Left Bank (south), with each bank boasting its distinct vibe and attractions.
The Eiffel Tower
No monument better symbolizes Paris than the Eiffel Tower. You certainly can’t miss it, but give full consideration to going to the Summit. Yes, it is the ultimate “tourist” thing to do, but give in to the temptation. Constructed in 1889 as a temporary exhibit for the World's Fair, it has become the city's most iconic landmark. Visitors can ascend to its various levels for breathtaking views of Paris's sprawling landscape. The tower's illumination at night is spectacular.
Museums: The Louvre and the Musée d'Orsay
Paris's museum scene is second to none, with the Louvre and the Musée d'Orsay being favorites of many. The Louvre, the world's largest and most-visited museum, houses thousands of works, including the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo. The Musée d'Orsay, set in a Beaux-Arts railway station, offers the world's largest collection of impressionist and post-impressionist masterpieces.
Versailles: A Royal Escape
A short trip from Paris, the Palace of Versailles is a taste of the lavishness and power of the French monarchy. The grandeur of the palace and its expansive gardens reflect the opulence of the Ancien Régime. A visit here offers insight into the lives of kings and queens and the history leading up to the French Revolution.
The Catacombs: Paris's Underworld
For those with a taste for the macabre, the Catacombs of Paris offers up an underground ossuary holding the remains of millions of Parisians, moved here in the 18th century due to health concerns from overflowing cemeteries. The eerie atmosphere and historical significance make it a fascinating, if somewhat chilling, attraction.
Cafes and Food Culture
Parisian life is synonymous with its cafes and food culture. From the corner bistro to the Michelin-starred restaurant, Paris offers culinary experiences like no other city. Savoring a croissant at a sidewalk cafe or enjoying a gourmet meal are quintessential Parisian experiences. The city's bakeries, cheese shops, and wine bars also offer a taste of France's rich culinary traditions.
Seine Tours
These river tours pass by many of the city's landmarks, including the Eiffel Tower, Notre-Dame, and the Louvre, offering excellent views and photo opportunities. Evening cruises provide a romantic view of Paris lit up at night, highlighting the city's beauty and charm.
Exploring Neighborhoods and Markets on Foot
Paris is a city best explored on foot. Wandering its neighborhoods and markets allows visitors to experience the city's vibrant street life, beautiful architecture, and local flavors. Each district boasts its own identity, from the artistic Montmartre to the trendy Marais. Street markets like the Marché Bastille offer fresh produce, flowers, and local goods, providing a glimpse into everyday Parisian life. Wear good walking shoes that are already well broken-in.
The Latin Quarter and Notre-Dame
The Latin Quarter is known for its bohemian atmosphere, historic universities, and vibrant street life. It's also home to the Notre-Dame Cathedral, which is scheduled to be fully re-opened during December 2024. Nearby, Shakespeare and Company, an independent bookstore, has long been a meeting place for writers and readers, adding to the area's literary charm.
Day Trips: Mont-Saint-Michel and Normandy
While Paris itself offers endless attractions, the surrounding regions are well worth exploring if you have an extra day. Mont-Saint-Michel, with its medieval abbey perched atop a rocky island, offers an almost otherworldly escape. The beaches of Normandy, site of the D-Day landings, provide a poignant reminder of World War II's impact.