| April, 2025
Connections Through Morning Meeting
I begin each day with a morning meeting in my class. Two of the main focuses of my meeting each day include uniting students and connecting to students. To enable my students to unite and come together as a class family we always play a quick game or activity. These are usually just simple and quick and include things like tic-tac-toe as a class, creating a group story where one student starts the story and each person adds on to it, would you rather, having a student lead the class in an exercise class, or a game of scattegories. The important thing is that all students are participating and involved together in some way. This allows students to participate in class as a team and work together in a fun and exciting way to build unity with each other. The students love the activities and look forward to it every day. Last week we did an activity called teacher hot seat and it was their favorite so far. They were able to ask me any question they wanted which they were so excited about but were also able to learn new things about me and they were making connections in a different way.
Another component of morning meeting each day is an activity to connect which can be accomplished with a partner, whole group or through a variety of whole class greetings. Many times, I just pose a question where they first share a quick response whole group and then they turn and share more details with a partner. These are just fun simple questions like what your favorite holiday is or your favorite springtime activity. They can also include deeper questions such as how can we make our class family stronger, or your friend is mean to another student at recess what do you do? These types of questions enable us to learn from each other and encourage positive solutions to different situations that they may encounter.
Another way we connect with each other is through a greeting. Many times, these are silly, and we will greet each other with t-rex arms, in a whale voice, or even in a whisper voice. One thing I always tell students is to try and greet everyone in the classroom and make sure you say their name in their greeting. I want the students to have their name heard in the classroom in a positive way and make each student feel welcomed in our classroom.
My morning meeting only takes about ten minutes out of my day each morning, but it is an effective way to promote unity and connections in my classroom between me and my students as well as helping students connect and unite with one another. It is important that students are making connections not only with me but with their peers since they will continue to progress into the following years with those peers.
By Meagan Jorgensen - Mt. Pleasant Elementary 2nd Grade Teacher
From "Fine" to "Forward"
The 2025 PCBL Summit was held recently and Sarah and I had the opportunity to attend. There were a lot of good presenters that shared ideas of how they are making the shift in their instruction to more personalized learning.
One of the key speakers was Dr. Cory Steiner who is the superintendent of Northern Cass School District in North Dakota. He talked about how his rural school district moved beyond the constraints of traditional education to embrace a personalized, competency-based learning system that puts learners at the center. Through a committed and purposeful effort, their district reimagined teaching and learning to ensure every learner graduates, choice ready, and possesses the skills necessary to be successful.
Some of the things that he said really intrigued me. He read a letter that the students in their schools wrote to the teachers and administrators about how they felt about their education. The students were very open and honest in their pleas to their teachers and leaders. To the point that they said, “The students in their district weren’t getting the education they needed. They didn’t feel like the system was working for them and allowing them to reach their potential.”
As you can imagine, Dr. Steiner and the school leaders were quite shocked at the students' observations. At first, they were bothered by what they felt to be inaccurate and untrue words. Once they got over the shock of it, they really read and dissected what their students were asking for. What they wanted was an education that fit their needs, and the current system just wasn’t cutting it.
This was a part of the beginning of this district’s whole transformation. Dr. Steiner talked about how we often use the words “it’s fine” to describe things. But, when we begin to describe how our instruction is working for the students of today, “it’s fine” just doesn’t cut it. He goes on to say that instead of using the word “fine” we should change that to say “forward.” This school district took the word “forward” very seriously and completely changed how their students' learning is achieved.
We have been taking a lot of “forward” steps in our PCBL journey. I believe our district has amazing “forward” thinking teachers that are doing their best to reimagine what their teaching can become to ensure every learner graduates, choice ready, and possesses the skills necessary to be successful.
Dr. Steiner has a TedX talk with more details about their shift from “Fine” to “Forward” if you are interested in hearing more about their journey.
By Rachel Farnsworth
A.I in Education
For the last few weeks, I have participated in a cohort of teachers throughout the state to understand more about how artificial intelligence can and will be used for educational purposes. For a capstone project, I was tasked with creating some sort of deliverable that could be used in our district in relation to what I have learned. So out of all of the things I could tell you about, I chose chatbots because I think it would be the most valuable for most teachers. View the slideshow by clicking the button below:
Making Thinking Visible: A Gem from the PCBL Summit
Last week, I had the chance to attend the PCBL Summit, and one of the workshops I went to helped me see a new way to expand student thinking. It was led by some fantastic Beverly Taylor Sorenson teachers who use visual arts to teach core concepts in the classroom—and it was all about Thinking Routines.
They shared an amazing website packed with thinking routines. Who doesn’t love a good resource! (I’ll put it here in case you don’t want to read the whole article to find out about it : https://pz.harvard.edu/thinking-routines
It’s called Project Zero’s Thinking Routines Toolbox, and honestly, it’s a goldmine. Here’s how the site introduces itself:
"Welcome to Project Zero’s Thinking Routines Toolbox. This toolbox highlights thinking routines developed across a number of research projects at PZ. A thinking routine is a set of questions or a brief sequence of steps used to scaffold and support student thinking. PZ researchers designed thinking routines to deepen students’ thinking and to help make that thinking 'visible.' Thinking routines help to reveal students’ thinking to the teacher and also help students themselves to notice and name particular 'thinking moves,' making those moves more available and useful to them in other contexts."
Pretty cool, right?
What really struck me was how practical and flexible these routines are. They’re not long or complicated—they're just simple steps or questions that can be woven into everyday lessons across subjects and grade levels. They help students slow down, reflect, and really engage with the content. And the best part? They give us a window into how students are thinking, not just what they know.
During the session, we practiced using six of the routines. Tired, resistant teachers (you know the kind—it had been a long day!) were suddenly leaning in, fully engaged, and eager to share their thoughts. There were high school science teachers, middle school history teachers, and elementary educators all brainstorming ways to use these routines in their classrooms.
Some of my favorites we tried were “Zoom-In,” “See-Think-Wonder,” and “Claim-Support-Question.” These tools help students build the kind of metacognitive skills we’re always trying to develop—and they work just as well in a science lab as they do in a history discussion or an ELA book talk.
If you’re looking for a way to bring more meaningful student thinking into your classroom—or just want a fresh strategy to try next week—I highly recommend checking it out. You can explore the full Thinking Routines Toolbox here: https://pz.harvard.edu/thinking-routines
By Sarah Mitchell
| MARCH, 2025
Classroom Discussions
Hey everyone! Have I got a deal for you?! Our evidence-based practice of the month is Classroom Discussions, and if you act now, you not only get one year of learning, but two exciting years’ worth of learning for one years’ worth of instruction! It’s CRAZY!!
Sales pitch aside, strategically using classroom discussions is one of the most effective things we can do to help our students engage with content and each other in ways that they will hold on to. I know that so many of you already use classroom discussion strategies to get your students thinking and interacting with each other, but did you know that your efforts can actually lead to some of the most meaningful learning experiences of your students’ lives? When students have the opportunities to express what they are thinking and reinforce their ideas with why they understand the way they do, everyone benefits. You get instant feedback on how the student is organizing learning experiences in their head, other students gain new insights and perspectives, and the student sharing may find that they are not alone in their view. I have seen this kind of magic happen in many classrooms, but for it to work effectively, here are some of the top tips:
- Be intentional. Prepare.
- Teach clear objectives for the discussion along with proper procedures.
- You should use some sort of systematic approach, whether it be a hand signal, a talking stick or ball, timers, or sentence stems that students use to structure their thoughts.
- Teach students how to respond respectfully to others even if they do not agree, or help students take different views from their own and learn to defend them.
- During implementation, keep students on track by corralling in comments that may lead too far away from the established objectives.
- Help students recognize how ideas are similar or different.
Classroom discussions can be enjoyable for everyone. One of the best parts about classroom discussions is that the more students practice and participate in it, the more comfortable and confident they will become in sharing their ideas in this type of format.
For more ideas and research that supports this strategy, check out the following articles:
Kentucky Department of Education - Discussion | Evidence-Based Instructional Practices #4
Yale University - Effective Class Discussions | Poorvu Center for Teaching and Learning
Indiana University Bloomington - Discussions: Teaching Strategies
Harvard’s Project Zero Thinking Routine Toolbox
By Dax Higgins
We are excited to congratulate Talia Casares, one of our amazing 4th-grade teachers at Moroni Elementary, for winning one of the prestigious Innovative Teacher Awards from UCET! Talia’s innovative use of technology in the classroom has not only enhanced learning but also inspired her students to embrace new tools and skills. Her dedication to incorporating technology creatively and effectively into her teaching is truly deserving of this recognition. We are so proud of her achievement and grateful for her continued commitment to enriching our students' educational experience!
A Return To Julie
As the school year winds down, exhaustion can creep in, and motivation may start to wane. But before you count down the days to spring break, take a moment to reflect on the incredible impact you have on your students. Every lesson, every word of encouragement, and every challenge you help them overcome shapes their future. If you're looking for a boost to carry you through the rest of the year, remember Julie Schmidt Hasson's book, Pause, Ponder, and Persist in the Classroom: How Teachers Turn Challenges into Opportunities for Impact. For those of you that didn’t get a copy or you can’t find yours, we have extra copies at the district office.
Her book highlighted three keys to working with students:
- Pause: Before reacting to unexpected challenges, take a moment to breathe and regulate your emotions. This intentional pause allows for thoughtful responses rather than impulsive reactions.
- Ponder: Suspend assumptions and approach each situation with curiosity. By reflecting on the underlying factors and considering multiple perspectives, you can gain deeper insights into the challenges at hand.
- Persist: Engage in a continuous cycle of patient inquiry and thoughtful action. Persistence in this reflective practice leads to better outcomes for both teachers and students.
Julie has reached out to us again with a new resource that she is sharing with our district that goes right along with our focus on making connections with students. She has designed a “Teacher Recharge Toolkit”. The website is listed below. You will need to create a login to access the materials through the Thinkific tab. The free code to access it is NORTH100.
https://www.teacherrecharge.com
As you navigate the remainder of the school year, consider embracing this framework to transform challenges into opportunities. By pausing, pondering, and persisting, you not only enhance your own well-being but also create a more supportive and impactful learning environment for your students.
If you have any trouble accessing Julie’s materials or you need a copy of her book, just reach out.
By Rena Orton
We Need Your Support!
Big thanks to all of you that have already completed the Digital Teaching and Learning (DTL) grant survey! I know it's inconvenient, but it's an essential part for us to receive continuing funding. What funding, you may ask? The grant money we receive is almost completely directed toward supporting teachers in their digital teaching and learning efforts. This is done by providing IT department help and supportive infrastructure so that when you pick up a phone at the school and dial 1234, it gets you the quickest help possible, so you can get on with doing what you need to. There are also some funds to make sure you are supported in receiving proper training and professional development.
Monday, March 10th is a professional development day and we will not have students in our buildings. If you can spare about 20 minutes during this day to take this survey, your contribution will be greatly appreciated and ensure we continue to receive the DTL grant funding to support you.
Click the button to take the Teacher Survey.
By Dax Higgins
| February 2025
The Value of a Classroom Teacher
I took my 9 year old son on a 3.5 mile hike through a desert canyon that ends with a waterfall cascading off of 150 foot sandstone cliffs into a pristine pool of emerald water at the bottom of the canyon. He is growing up in the age where, with computer technology and artificial intelligence, he can access an unlimited amount of information and simulate any learning situation or experience he desires. However, there are some things that AI or online learning programs cannot create or replicate: Real human connection and a true authentic experience.
We viewed photos and videos of the hike and waterfall online. We found that AI can produce a three dimensional view of the waterfall so you can view it on your computer screen as if you were there. I questioned why make the time and effort to go on the hike if we can view it at home? My question was answered as we approached the waterfall. My son had one of these true authentic experiences. He could hear the roar of the falling water and feel the cool breeze it caused. He ran up the trail towards the waterfall and when it was in clear view, he exclaimed in excitement, “Woah! It is so much better than I imagined.”
We lingered there for what seemed like hours as my boy ran back and forth fully engaging all his senses and he immersed himself in the experience. The hike back passed quickly, as it was filled with excited comments and questions.
Some will argue that classroom teachers are not needed. Learning programs and artificial intelligence can create adaptive learning experiences that meet the needs of each learner at their level and provide immediate feedback and extensive data to guide future learning and instruction. Technology offers unlimited resources for learners today, but many students struggle when placed in front of a computer screen and asked to follow the program. Motivation is quickly lost and students find alternative methods to “get the work done”.
True learning is not simply getting the work done. Learning is a real authentic experience. It cannot be faked or artificially replicated. Classroom teachers become valuable when they connect with their students and create authentic learning experiences for them. We cannot simply be emotionless facilitators who plop a worksheet or a screen in front of a student and walk away while they “get the work done.”
As we create real human relationships with our students and share with them authentic learning experiences, they will truly learn and find joy in it. We will too. I tried an experiment where I told my classes that I was going to test them individually and have a one-to-one interview with them to see if they could demonstrate proficiency. (Could they use trigonometry to solve a right triangle.)
Many students were anxious and upset about the assessment. I made it a priority to work with each student individually as we practiced. I did what I could to make the learning real and authentic for them. When the assessment came, most students were confident and prepared. They performed better than expected. I followed up with students and asked how they felt about the learning experience. Some responded, “Having someone there to actually teach me made a big difference.” Others said, “I learned because I knew you believed in me.”
The comments above are just a couple of the reasons why real teachers are so valuable. Technology cannot replace that feeling that someone cares about you, believes in you, and will do everything they can to make sure you succeed. Artificial intelligence, learning programs, and technology are powerful resources, if used appropriately, but they should not and cannot take the place of a real classroom teacher. Like my boy said about the waterfall, “The real thing is so much better.” Technology cannot replace the real human connection and authentic learning experiences that teachers and students have together.
By Matt Syme
The Power of Connection in Learning
As educators, we know that content delivery is only part of the equation for student success. The real magic happens when students feel seen, valued, and engaged. This month, through our time with Tara Brown, the Connection Coach, and our TBRI (Trust-Based Relational Intervention) training, we’ve reinforced a critical truth: relationships and interactive learning experiences are key to student growth.
Tara Brown emphasized the profound impact of connection in the classroom, reminding us that students thrive in environments where they feel safe and supported. When we take the time to build authentic relationships, we create spaces where students are more willing to take academic risks, engage in problem-solving, and persist through challenges. Her message reinforced that connection isn’t just a soft skill—it’s a game-changer for student motivation and achievement.
Our TBRI training provided practical, research-based teaching strategies designed to help students learn through fun and engaging activities. By incorporating movement, creativity, and hands-on experiences, we can make learning more interactive and accessible. These strategies not only improve retention and comprehension but also help students develop emotional regulation and social skills in a supportive environment. When learning is enjoyable, students are more likely to stay engaged and take ownership of their education.
Ultimately, when students know their teachers care and create meaningful learning experiences, they are more likely to engage, invest, and succeed. As we move forward, let’s continue prioritizing connection and interactive teaching, making every lesson an opportunity to strengthen trust and encourage learning. Connection isn’t an extra—it’s the foundation for everything we do.
By Rena Orton
Staff E-mail Address Changes
In our ongoing efforts to protect personal information and reduce the sharing of excess PII, we are making a change to staff email addresses. Starting [insert date], all staff emails will transition from the current format of first.last@nsanpete.org to a more privacy-conscious format of firstinitiallastname@nsanpete.org (e.g., jsmith@nsanpete.org).
Rest assured, the old email addresses will remain active as aliases, so you’ll still receive emails from colleagues, clients, and others who may have your previous contact information. This change will not disrupt communication, as the alias ensures you’ll continue to receive all messages sent to your old address.
We appreciate your understanding and cooperation as we take this step to enhance security and privacy for everyone.
Google’s Change to Additional Google Services
We would like to inform you of an upcoming change from Google that may affect student access to some of their additional services. Starting in March, Google will be implementing changes that limit access to services such as YouTube, Google Earth, and Google Translate for students.
Please note, this is a change being made by Google, not a change in district policy. These services will no longer be available to students in their current form, meaning students may no longer be able to directly access them through their Google accounts.
However, YouTube videos that are embedded in platforms like Canvas or Google Classroom, and are approved for use on our domain, will remain accessible to students. This means that any educational content, videos, or resources integrated into these platforms will continue to be available as usual.
We understand this may raise questions, and we are working to make sure you have the tools you need in your classroom. If you have any concerns or need clarification, please don’t hesitate to reach out to the IT department. Thank you for your understanding as we adapt to this change from Google.
By Enoch Brown
Empowering Classroom Connections
Have you ever had a favorite student in your class? What made them your favorite?
What about a “dream class” full of delightful students—the kind of group that makes teaching feel effortless and joyful? On the flip side, have you ever had that class? You know the one—the class that every teacher dreaded having, the one that made you question every classroom management strategy you ever learned? And yet… weren’t there still students in that class who found a way into your heart? Why?
When I think about my favorite students, they come from every type of background—some were easygoing, some were incredibly challenging. Some had hard home lives, others came from affluent families. Some made me laugh daily, while others tested every ounce of patience I had. The common thread? I took time to connect with them. I became invested in them. And even now, I continue to follow their journeys in life.
This week, I started reading Personalized Learning Playbook by Anthony Kim, and one line in particular stuck with me:
Teachers' passions are ignited when they have personal connections with their students.
We spend so much time talking about the benefits of relationships from the students’ perspective—how feeling seen and valued helps them engage and succeed. But have you ever stopped to consider how those relationships impact us as teachers?
Not too long ago, I was chatting with a group of former students, and one of them said, “I always remember you telling us, ‘Once you’re one of Mrs. Mitchell’s kids, you’re always one of Mrs. Mitchell’s kids.’” I smiled because I did say that. A lot. I wanted my students to know I had their back, that I would show up for them no matter what. I wanted them to feel safe, to know they belonged. And you know what? That connection gave me energy too. It fueled my passion for teaching.
So, who are your kids? The ones who energize you, who make you want to be a better teacher? How are you fostering those connections today? Because at the end of the day, relationships don’t just change their experience in the classroom—they change ours too.
By Sarah Mitchell
| January 2025
Welcome back teachers and staff!
As we continue through this school year, I want to take a moment to recognize the incredible work you do every day. Your dedication to our students and their success is nothing short of inspiring.
Education is not just about imparting knowledge; it’s about fostering growth—both in our students and within ourselves. As the world evolves, so do the needs of our learners. Let’s embrace this journey of learning together, modeling resilience, curiosity, and a passion for discovery.
Each day presents a new opportunity to make a difference in the lives of our students. Remember that the seeds of inspiration you plant today may blossom into something extraordinary tomorrow. Let’s continue to support each other, share ideas, and strive for excellence as a community committed to growth.
Thank you for your unwavering commitment and for being the heart of our schools. Together, we can make this year truly remarkable.
by Rena Orton
When Are We Finished Learning?
There’s a question for you – is there an age limit to trying new things? Learning new things? Failing and starting again? I have done a little bit of research and nowhere can I find a specific age where a person is supposed to just call it a day – unless, of course, you count the day you cease to exist on this planet. Even at that, there are people closer to death’s doorstep than most of us who are still learning and growing. Fauja Singh ran his first marathon at age 89. Shigemi Hirata graduated with his BA at age 96. My own mother is learning to text at age 84.
We teach our students that a growth mindset is imperative for their success in school and in life. Learn from your mistakes, keep trying and success will come – these are phrases our students hear day after day and year after year. Yet, somehow, when it comes to our learning and growing, we sometimes struggle to have a growth mindset. I am in my 29th year of teaching and I still struggle with the motivation to have a growth mindset.
I have been around long enough to see “the greatest thing” to sweep the educational world come and go many times over. I know that it gets frustrating and seems an overwhelming waste of time sometimes. I’m going to share with you something that I’ve learned through all of these programs – there is always room for growth and change. I’ve also learned that other people have great ideas, ideas that I can adapt and make my own. It’s beneficial to me to keep teaching lively and interesting year to year. However, I find the changes that I do adopt, adapt and implement most beneficial to my students. When I can find a way to connect with students and get them to engage in learning I count that as a win for both of us.
A specific thing I’ve implemented this year has to do with SEL. From our speaker at Opening Institute and another idea from Rural Schools I came up with a daily emotional check for students. There are dots of seven different colors. Each color represents three similar emotions. The students have colored dots in a container on their tables, I have my dots and there are dots with the corresponding emotions on the board. Each day when students come in, they take a dot out of the container and put it on the table in front of them. As I walk around during daily discussion and teaching I can quickly gauge students’ emotions and talk about what is happening in their day. It was a lot of work initially, but I feel like it has helped me connect with my students and has helped them feel seen in my room. This is not a fix-all and not every student is turning in every assignment, but I feel like I know all of my students better than I have in the past and they are comfortable talking to me. It’s all part of the bigger picture. It would have been easier to let someone else deal with their emotions, but if I expect my students to keep trying and learning, then I better be doing the same.
With competency-based learning strategies that I’ve been trying to implement, there have been some real wins and some total disasters. I actually learn more from the total disasters and my students see me struggling, reworking and retrying – they know that learning and growing are ongoing throughout life. Everyone is overworked, overwhelmed and overanxious at times – that’s life. Knowing that things can change and be better if we’re willing to put forth a little effort is what keeps us going from day to day.
So, my answer to the question “when are we finished learning” would be never – we need to be open to new experiences, new ideas and showing our students what a growth mindset is instead of just talking about it.
By Cindy Johansen
How Can I Motivate My Students?
I have been asked many times this year, “How do I motivate students to work?” This is a tough question without a simple answer. So, when the opportunity arose to attend a conference titled Motivating and Inspiring Students, I was eager to attend and find an answer to this challenging question-even if it meant giving up part of my Christmas break.
I discovered that motivating and inspiring students is more than just teaching curriculum. Teachers need to be aware of students’ physiological needs, safety, belonging, esteem within a community, self-actualization, and the importance of helping them create a connection to something greater than themselves. The presenter explained each of these concepts in more detail, including what they mean and how to address these needs in the classroom.
- Physiological Needs: Students can only focus on learning when their basic physical needs are met. Schools should ensure access to healthy meals and clean drinking water. Teachers can encourage students to get sufficient rest (good luck with that one!). Teachers can incorporate physical activity, breaks, and mindfulness practices into the school day to promote healthy habits. For example, short brain breaks or stretching exercises during lessons can rejuvenate students' focus and energy. This is especially helpful for students who haven’t had enough sleep or are becoming drowsy in class.
- Safety: A safe environment is foundational to effective learning. This includes not only physical safety—such as closed campuses and locked classrooms—but also emotional and psychological security. Establishing clear rules, fostering mutual respect, and addressing bullying or conflict are essential for creating a sense of safety. Teachers can create "safe spaces" in their classrooms where students feel free to learn and express themselves. Effective classroom management, paired with small gestures like a welcoming smile or listening with empathy, can significantly help students feel secure.
- Belonging: We all want to feel like we belong, and students are no different. Building a sense of community in the classroom helps them feel connected and supported. Teachers can foster this sense of connection by promoting teamwork, encouraging collaboration, and celebrating students’ strengths. Activities such as group projects, peer mentoring, and class traditions help students feel valued and included. Creating a classroom culture that respects and honors every student’s unique background strengthens this sense of belonging. When students see that they matter to their peers and teachers, they’ll feel more motivated and confident. (I will include a checklist of ways teachers can help students feel like they belong at the end of the article.)
- Esteem Within the Community: When students’ contributions are recognized and appreciated, they develop confidence and motivation. A genuine "great job" or "I’m proud of how hard you worked" can go a long way. Praise should be specific and authentic, acknowledging effort can be just as important as recognizing success. Teachers can also encourage peer recognition, where students highlight each other’s strengths. Providing opportunities for leadership roles or showcasing individual talents fosters a positive self-image and reinforces their value within the classroom community.
- Self-Actualization: One of the best parts of teaching is helping students figure out what gets them excited. It’s so rewarding to see their faces light up when they dive into a topic they’re curious about or tackle a problem that matters to them. Giving kids chances to be creative, work on real-world problems, or explore their interests can really help them realize what they’re capable of. Hands-on projects or activities where they can see how their learning connects to the real world are awesome ways to show them their ideas and skills have value.
- Connecting to Something Greater Than Themselves: Students often find deeper motivation when they see their actions as part of a larger purpose and realize that they can make a difference. Encouraging participation in community service through environmental or social projects can help them develop empathy and a sense of responsibility. Showing students how they fit into the bigger picture can inspire them to dream bigger and aim higher. “Connecting classroom lessons to global challenges and inspiring stories fosters a mindset of purpose and interconnectedness.” (This is often the reason teachers chose to go into education—to be a part of something bigger than themselves.) When we connect to something greater than ourselves, it brings joy, satisfaction, and motivation to keep moving forward.
So, how can teachers connect more with their students and help them find a sense of belonging? Here were some suggestions provided by the presenter:
- Acknowledge students when encountering them outside of school
- Congratulate or thank students after they turn in an assessment
- Give students full attention when they are speaking
- Greet students as they enter the classroom
- Inquire how students are doing or how their weekends were
- Make eye contact with students when speaking with them
- Make positive comments or give compliments to students when appropriate
- Remark on changes to students’ appearance or behavior when appropriate
- Say goodbye to students as they leave class
- Smile at students
- Stand close to students (maintaining appropriate proximity)
- Thank students for their help (such as holding the door or passing out papers)
- Use students’ names when calling on them
By Sarah Mitchell
New Semester, New Task to Link Canvas with PowerSchool
It's that time again to make sure all of your classes are organized (cross-listed) and going to sync Canvas to PowerSchool before you start adding new assignments for the new semester. The video is getting more dated, but it's still relevant, and feel free to skip around to the parts you really need. Please reach out to me if you need any more assistance.
By Dax Higgins
| December
Does the image above bring flashbacks? Do you remember when the district hosted professional development at Snow College, and Anita Archer came to teach us about explicit instruction? Some of us walked away with new teaching strategies, while others were left feeling uncertain about what we'd just learned. Well, guess what? What we were taught back then has resurfaced once again.(That’s how education works!) What goes around, comes around.) Recently, I had the opportunity to attend a state literacy meeting where the discussion centered around training they received from Anita Archer this past school year. It turns out, we were ahead of the curve without even realizing it! I now have an appreciation for the training we received years ago.
Explicit instruction is a proven, research-based teaching strategy that simplifies complex tasks into clear, achievable steps. It engages all learners, provides consistent feedback, and promotes mastery through guided practice. My nephew always says, “No essays—just give me the bullet points!” when learning something new, and I believe teachers often prefer the same straightforward approach. So, keeping it simple and to the point, here are the key bullet points on explicit instruction (refined by ChatGPT) to help refresh your memory:
Explicit Instruction: A Structured Approach for Student Success
What is Explicit Instruction?
- Explicit instruction is a clear and structured way of teaching that helps students build skills and understand concepts step by step.
- Breaks down big tasks into smaller, manageable steps, starting with clear learning goals.
Teachers guide learning through three phases:
- "I do": The teacher models the task.
- "We do": Students practice together with support.
- "You do": Students practice independently.
Especially effective for teaching foundational skills in subjects like reading, writing, math, and science.
Great for helping students who struggle with abstract concepts or need extra support.
Focuses on clarity, precision, and keeping students actively engaged throughout the lesson.
Core Features of Explicit Instruction
1. Clear Learning Goals:
- Start each lesson by clearly stating what students will learn (e.g., "Today, we will learn how to add fractions with different denominators").
- Connect the new learning to what students already know.
2. Step-by-Step Teaching:
- Model it: Show students exactly how to do the task or skill (“I do”).
- Practice together: Guide them as they try it out (“We do”).
- Let them practice independently: Gradually release responsibility to the students (“You do”).
3. Active Participation:
- Keep all students involved through questioning, discussions, and interactive activities.
- Ensure everyone is actively engaged throughout the lesson.
4. Immediate and Specific Feedback:
- Provide quick, clear feedback to confirm correct understanding or help fix mistakes.
5. Practice and Mastery:
- Include plenty of practice opportunities, both guided and independent.
- Scaffold tasks to help students build confidence and work toward independence.
6. Checking for Understanding:
By Sarah Mitchell
Mission.io
I know I've mentioned this application before, but with some new updates and others unaware of its existence, it's due for a review. Previously, the application was known as Infini-D Learning and is now known as Mission.io. Think of it as Kahoot! mixed with the Magic School Bus. It's fun and it's free for all teachers in Utah that login using their school Google account
Mission.io provides pre-made virtual adventures that give students of all grades opportunities to review their understanding in a very engaging and collaborative way. Topics are matched to disciplines and standards, but all questions are editable or you could create your questions from scratch. Missions can take students on a variety of adventurous scenarios including: going to space, going to other (fictional and real) planets, shrinking down inside the human body, or other theoretical situations.
Mission.io tracks several different attributes as students play along through the missions. Students must work together to successfully complete missions by combining efforts and communicating important information to others. Data has shown that student engagement, knowledge of content, communication, and critical thinking all improve once they get used to performing missions. The missions themselves are a bit juvenile in nature, but the questions can be as difficult as you want them to be. One fun part of the missions is that the outcome is directly effected by how well students understand and answer the questions. It really is a lot of fun to participate in and see the students interacting in such an engaging and meaningful way. Check out some of the tutorial videos (once you log in) on the website at https://dashboard.mission.io/training
By Dax Higgins
How Are You Doing?
As I think about the ability to find value at the end of the day as an educator, one question I ask myself is: Was I productive today? There are always a few questions that I ask myself when trying to hold myself accountable. #1 Did I engage the students today in a productive and educational manner? #2 Did I challenge the students today or was I challenged as an educator? It is interesting to me that if I find myself blaming the students for lack of engagement, I rarely feel like I did my job as an educator. And being honest I fall into the trap of using excuses or reasons why it was their fault or how I did my job as a teacher, the kids were just not good today. It is a known fact that in any organization, 20 to 25 percent of the people do most of the work, while the other 80 or so percent support the cause and fill in a lot of necessary pieces. Looking at that from a student-teacher perspective, we as teachers are probably THAT 20 to 25 percent, while the students provide us with the opportunity to create a learning environment. An honest question to ask yourself would be: What side of that percentile do you fall into as a teacher?
As a department we have talked a lot about finding ways to turn everything into a positive this year. No matter what the ask is, can you find the positive in it? Societal norms tend to influence the negative side of things, which leads us to always point out what is wrong with something or why something won’t work. It was also easy to spend most of our meeting time talking about the negative side of things. We’ve found in practicing a lot of the PCBL ideas, when we focus on how we can turn them into positives, we tend to notice the negatives less and we definitely have found the right energy in approaching the students with this idea of change. Traditionally there are certain things that will always work or have worked, we would say continue to use those, while finding ways to implement direct instruction and interaction with students and you might be surprised with the outcome. Don’t walk into something trying to prove it wrong. Jump in and allow it to work, with the best of intentions and then take time to notice the positives.
For me, recognizing it is part of my responsibility to foster change, create environments that are conducive and safe for learning, to find opportunities that are engaging and challenging daily, while implementing and using the tools that come with each new school year (PCBL), has created a positive environment in my classrooms and for the most part we have enjoyed learning together AND failing together at times, all with the idea of improvement and accountability. And probably most importantly, have FUN with it, if you do, the students will as well.
By Bill Pollock
RISE Up!
I kind of hesitate even mentioning these words, but here goes: RISE testing. How many of you felt a little bit of anxiousness after reading those words? Well, since we can’t skip taking them, I guess we better understand some of the new changes coming to the ELA portion of the test for grades 3 through 8.
Since there are new ELA standards that we are now using, there had to be some changes to the RISE ELA test. Some things have stayed the same, like only 5th grade and 8th grade take the writing portion and there are still benchmarks available, but there are other changes that have been implemented. Here is a quick rundown from USBE about what you will see this year.
There will be no automatic scoring this year. ELA summative assessments will undergo a standards setting in the summer of 2025, so our scores will be delayed until most likely October of 2025. You will not get a score as the students finish their test.
One of the newest changes is the Cluster question. This is one passage that has a cluster of questions that are tied to it. There isn’t necessarily a right or wrong statement answer, but whatever the students choose as their statement answer, all of the follow up questions must be answered using evidence that supports their selection. There will not be any benchmark questions like this available until February though. There is a practice test on the RISE website that you can take to familiarize yourself with this type of question. https://utahrise.org/training-tests.html
The writing section has had some changes also. The prompts are now using “Boilerplate Language” that will be more specific in what the students will be asked to write about. There will also be new rubrics that will be available sometime this month.
Another change you will see is in the blueprints. Grades 3-5 Link To Blueprints Grades 6-8 Link to Blueprints
There are new Performance Level Descriptors also. These describe the level of performance on a 4 point rubric for each standard. To see these go to the RISE portal (utahrise.org). Select Resources, Select Rise Performance Level, Select ELA, then Select your grade level.
This is just a quick overview of what has changed. If you would like to learn more, check in with one of the instructional coaches, or there is a MIDAS course you could register for that details the ELA RISE updates.
Assessment Updates: RISE ELA Updates
MIDAS Course #64821
- ELA – Writing updates (focuses on new writing prompt language and rubrics)
- January 10, 2025 @ 2:30-4pm
- ELA – Reading updates (focuses on assessment options, reading blueprint, clusters, and resources)
- January 17, 2025 @ 2:30-4pm
| November
Surviving the Holiday Season: Classroom Management Tips for Smooth Transitions
Congratulations! You’ve made it through Halloween! Now, the marathon of holiday season teaching begins with Thanksgiving and Christmas just around the corner. Let the games begin! As we dive into the most festive (and sometimes chaotic) time of year, now is a great moment to check in on your classroom management. Whether you’re a new teacher or have years of experience, reviewing classroom rules and procedures with your students can be a helpful reset. Key times to revisit these routines are right after long breaks, at the start of new quarters or trimesters, near holidays, and whenever you’re feeling the stress of teaching.
One area where effective classroom management can make a big difference is in your transitions. Transitions can be challenging, but with a few intentional strategies, you can transform these moments into smoother, more efficient parts of your day. Here are some practical tips to help you out.
First, set clear expectations. Students should know exactly what they need to do during transitions, whether they’re moving to another part of the room, lining up, or getting materials ready. Visuals or written cues are excellent reminders, and a simple “transition checklist” displayed in your classroom can help reinforce consistency.
Incorporate timers or music. Visual timers or short, familiar songs work well as signals for students to prepare for the next task. These cues build structure and predictability, helping students gauge how much time they have left in a transition and encouraging them to move more efficiently. Consider adding a few transition phrases like, “Pencils down, eyes on me,” or “When the bell rings, we line up.” With consistent practice, these verbal cues can quickly get students’ attention and focus.
Don’t underestimate the power of incentives. Sometimes, a bit of extra motivation can help smooth transitions! Positive reinforcement, like praise or small rewards, can encourage students to take transitions seriously. Whether you recognize individual students or groups, incentives can help create a classroom culture where smooth transitions are the norm. Try a “transition challenge” where the class earns points towards a reward for quick, quiet transitions.
Be intentional in planning transitions. Avoid scheduling too many back-to-back activities without giving students time to reset. Small breaks for stretching or reflection can help students shift gears more smoothly. Incorporating brief, thoughtful pauses in your schedule can lead to a better flow throughout your day.
Remember, effective transitions are about more than logistics—they’re about maintaining the learning momentum in your classroom. When transitions run smoothly, you create a calm, focused environment where students are ready to engage. I hope these strategies are helpful as you work to improve transitions and keep your classroom running efficiently this holiday season. If you’d like support implementing any of these ideas, please reach out to a coach—we’re here to help. Let’s survive the holidays together!
By Sarah Mitchell
New AI Application for Research and Learning
For those that enjoy having their mind blown, I’ve got a treat for you! By the end of this short introduction, you are going to be very afraid, incredibly impressed, or a mixture of both. With that, let’s jump right in.
Teachers can use AI to facilitate the creation of lesson plans, make an image that didn’t exist before, or seek options to solve complex problems. This new tool, called Notebook LM, is the next development in AI assistance for research and learning. Because it is being developed by Google, you already have access to it through your school Google account. The premise of Notebook LM is that you can create “notebooks” which act as categories/topics for learning and discussion with the AI. You simply add content to the notebook, which can be a pdf, Google Doc, Word Doc, YouTube video (only with transcript, but you can have AI also create a transcript for any video), Google Slide, PowerPoint, mp3, a website link, or copied and pasted text, and Notebook LM will use the content you added as primary sources for your interactions. You then ask questions about the content and it filters through it all to give you responses with links to the source content in which the answers were found.
As an example, I added an old Earth Science test about the atmosphere as a source document. Notebook LM then provided me with a very accurate but brief overview of the test and what general topics it contained. From there, I could ask questions about any topic I may not have been familiar with (it even suggested some questions if I didn’t know what to ask) and it would help explain in more detail than was originally available on the test. It did this by searching all other information about the topic, but always referring to and going back to the original source. It was like having a personal tutor right there with me to help me understand the source material. I experimented with several other much longer documents that I didn’t really want to read, and it processed and found responses to my questions incredibly fast. I was able to troubleshoot an electrical schematic, get an overview on a lengthy governmental policy document, and get an overview of a virtual meeting I was not able to attend.
I know this may be a lot to take in, but I have one more thing to share with you that had me beside myself in that afraid/impressed condition I mentioned earlier. With any document you add, if you click on the *Notebook Guide, you can have Notebook LM generate an audio overview that plays like a two-person podcast in English. This is still in development and takes usually less than 5 minutes to create, but once it’s done, you can play a document like you’re listening to a conversation between two people on a podcast. The voices are extremely realistic with subtle nuances and exclamations very similar to real conversations. It’s difficult to describe without you actually hearing it, so I’m attaching a “super-exciting” podcast about the atmosphere test I mentioned for you to get a taste of.
Earth Science Test AI Podcast: https://drive.google.com/file/d/12Rk7gzbljLlnN4-d3vpNrJ9R22s4zU9W/preview
With Notebook LM we can now dive deeper into our research and learning, and with the podcast option, we can experience it on the go!
By Dax Higgins
Dyslexia
Recently, Chalyece, Sarah, and I attended a reading conference that was specifically aimed towards discussions about dyslexia. It was very interesting and insightful. Dyslexia is one of those terms that people aren’t sure how and when to use. There are so many definitions and beliefs about what dyslexia is. You’ve probably heard many of them. A lot of people think it is only if readers reverse letters or if readers see letters that “jump off the page.” While these symptoms can be a part of dyslexia, the true definition is so much more.
The State Board of Education has put out a handbook that helps to have a common definition of what dyslexia is. Here is a link to the handbook if you would like to read more about it. https://www.schools.utah.gov/specialeducation/_specialeducation/_instructioninclusion/_resources/_handbook/EffectiveDyslexiaHandbook.pdf
We still have a long way to go to learn about dyslexia, but we know that the earlier we can intervene, the better. I was grateful to be able to go to this conference and learn more. We all have had, or currently do have, students who might be struggling with dyslexia. I came across this quote that we can apply as we teach all students, not just those we suspect have dyslexia:
Recognize the role of joy and engagement. “Although some teachers may feel they are not equipped to teach reading and writing to students with dyslexia, they are probably very capable of providing intellectual engagement and joy in learning, which are equally important.”
I’m excited to learn more about how to help our students that we might suspect are dyslexic and then share some of those strategies with other teachers.
By Rachel Farnsworth
| October
Do You Know A "Lucky Duck?"
Have you seen Tammy, O’Dee, and myself running around schools on Friday mornings playing some funny songs? What are we doing you ask? We are handing out some positive messages sent from positive people in the school district who want to share some kindness with others. We call this activity, “Lucky Ducks.” O’Dee talked about our initiative in opening institute, and it has kept me busy. I probably do between 25-30 lucky duck cards each week. I’m not complaining, I’m just saying that the positive aspects of the “Lucky Duck” seems to be working.
So, what is the biggest question we get on Fridays? “Can I have one?” My response to students, teachers, parents, or anyone else that asks is, “Yes!” Anyone can nominate someone in the school district. Anyone can go to the yellow duck on the right-hand side of the district webpage. Click on the duck (he makes a fun quacking noise so be aware if you are in a quiet classroom). There is a quick google form that you fill out and it gets sent to me and O’Dee. We have had some fun nominations from students, but mostly they come from staff members. It’s been fun to visit each school and spread some positive words. The ducks are pretty cute too!
So, I encourage you to nominate someone who deserves a positive note. Someone who maybe has done something kind, has worked on something difficult, had a hard conversation, or just is an amazing teacher or staff member. You can see who has been awarded a lucky duck on the tab under the duck on the website. We are posting pictures each week as we go. Please keep nominating people. It’s always fun to bring positive messages to the schools.
By Rena Orton
A Teacher’s Rollercoaster Ride with PCBL (Personalized Competency Based Learning)
So, I've been slowly dipping my toes into the wild waters of PCBL over the last 3-4 years. And let me tell you, it's been quite the ride. There are some principles I’m on board with, and then there are outcomes that make me want to curl up under my desk with a cookie. Let’s talk about the good, the bad, and the “I-didn't-sign-up-for-this” of it all.
PCBL’s Golden Rules I Can Actually Stand Behind:
- “A student’s grade should represent what they know about your subject.” Duh, right? Except, spoiler alert: it's harder than it sounds.
- "A student shouldn’t be punished at the end of the quarter for not knowing something at the beginning.” So, if they figure it out eventually, we celebrate! Preferably with confetti.
Now, let’s see how I’ve tried to make these principles work without, you know, completely losing my sanity.
Your Grade = What You Know (Crazy, Right?)
Once upon a time, daily assignments and participation were like 50% of a student’s grade in my class. Yes, half. Basically, if they could breathe and hand in a worksheet, they were halfway to an A. But then I realized, “Wait, they’re not actually learning anything!” It was more like, “Hey, thanks for showing up and pretending to listen!”
So, I flipped the script. Now, 90% of the grade is based on what they actually *know* (assessments), and just 10% is daily work. And I no longer take off points for late work anymore because that doesn’t show what they know. Instead, I wield the mighty power of “citizenship grades”.
At the middle school, we have these fun quarterly celebrations where kids with good grades and good citizenship get to do something fun. Citizenship grades are ranked like this: “Honorable”, “Satisfactory”, “Needs Improvement”, and “Unsatisfactory”. After discussion with students, we determined that we thought a student could still be “Honorable” even if they had 2 missing assignments, but if they had 3 that was only “Satisfactory”. A student “Needs Improvement” if they have 4 or 5 missing assignments and it is “Unsatisfactory” for a student to have 6 or more missing assignments. I also decided that 3 late assignments counted as 1 missing assignment.
Reassessing: Because Who Doesn’t Love Retakes?
Here’s another fun principle: Students shouldn’t be punished for not knowing something at the start of a quarter if they can show they know it by the end. Sounds great, right? Except that means I let kids reassess as many times as they want. Imagine the joy on their faces when they realize they can take the test 17 times until they get the grade they want. Imagine my face realizing this means 17 grading sessions for me.
Before I will let a student retake an assessment they first need to have all of the assignments that are a part of that standard turned in. Then they need to sit down with me one-on-one and discuss their last attempt at the assessment. I will then ask them questions about the things that they missed. Based on the conversation I may or may not allow students to retake the assessment. Depending on the type of assessment the conversation with me may be all they need to show proficiency.
The Not-So-Fun Part of PCBL
- More Work = More Caffeine. PCBL grading is like being a hamster on a wheel, except the wheel is on fire and there’s no way off. With over 100 students, sitting down with each one is *exhausting*. And since I still need to teach everyone else, I’ve had to become a master of after-school sessions. Twice a week, the students who care enough (or whose parents made them) stay after for one-on-one sessions. Yay for priorities!
- Worse Grades (Wait, What?) You’d think kids being able to reassess endlessly would mean fewer F’s and more A’s, right? Oh no. Instead, my class has turned into a weird game of “How low can we go?” Students are like, “Meh, I’ll take the test without studying. If I fail, I’ll just do it again. No biggie.” And surprise surprise, they lower their standards. Why study for a B when C’s get degrees?
Meanwhile, my state test scores are going down like a bad stock. Apparently, my students are mastering the art of retakes but forgetting how to take a test without a safety net. I had a student who earned A’s every quarter by grinding through reassessments, only to crash and burn with a score of 1 on the standardized test. So much for pressure building diamonds.
So, What Now?
This year I’m putting a bigger emphasis on preparation for assessments to try and combat this problem. However that, once again, puts more work and pressure on me to try and motivate students to prepare and care about their grades the first time they attempt an assessment
Final Thoughts (Because This Needs to End Somewhere)
What do I think about PCBL? Those two principles I mentioned earlier are solid, and I can’t see myself returning to what I used to do. But, focusing on them has also led to some… let’s call them *unforeseen consequences*. Contrary to popular belief (or “the experts”), it’s possible my students actually know less now than when my class had higher stakes. But hey, at least they’re less stressed, right?
By Tyrel Hanson (NSMS Science Teacher)
Adobe Update!
If you caught my email sent out Sept. 17, you got the breaking news (along with instructions about how to get signed in) that Adobe is allowing all students and teachers K-12 to receive a full license to their complete Creative Cloud Suite of applications including Adobe Express. These apps are the industry standard for visual creation, and now with the new safe-prompt AI options built into Adobe Express, students and teachers can create practically anything they imagine with only a few clicks.
Try the new Adobe Express tutorials found at www.new.express.adobe.com then click the Learn tab on the left side. Here are some quick ways to get started with choice boards:
That should be plenty to get you started, but if you still need some assistance or would like me to help you in your class, please reach out to me.
By Dax Higgins
| September 2024
2024-2025 Focus on PCBL: Student empowerment
Our district focus this year on PCBL (Personalized Competency Based Learning) is student empowerment. Every teacher should have gotten a laminated graphic with our commitments for every teacher and for students. It’s a strange blue color and it’s shaped more circular than last year. I’ll have Dax attach it to the coaches corner in case you need a copy. Our focus this year is using our proficiency scales with students. Students that understand what is expected of them should be more motivated to master the learning. We hope that teachers are more direct and specific with their expectations so that all students can participate in the learning. We want students to have some choices on how they are assessed to make it more meaningful to them. We have figured out a way to schedule the 2nd Monday after school each month for teachers to work together in their PLC groups to talk and discuss the efforts being made with proficiency scales, mastery of learning, and choices for students (PCBL). Vanguards will be running the PLCs this year with a continuous focus on teaching and how to motivate and help students master their learning. If you are not a vanguard teacher and would like to be, please contact your instructional coach. Dax will attach the graphic with the instructional coaches so you know which coach to talk to. I hope your school year is filled with student learning, positive interactions, and mastered expectations. The instructional coaches and myself are always available to any teacher who would like to talk about their teaching and student learning. Good luck this school year!
By Rena Orton
Being a Teacher is Easy!
If you work in the elementary schools, you may have noticed that I have an affinity for T-shirts with sayings on them. Sometimes they are funny sayings or pictures, but a lot of them have a tendency to be a bit on the sarcastic side. When I start getting ready for a new school year, I usually look at getting a new T-shirt. This is the one that I came across this year: (see image at right)
Yep! This one went in my cart.
Right now, at the beginning of a new school year, you might be feeling like this. It may seem like everything is coming at you at one time. As coaches when we visit classrooms, or sit in during faculty meetings, there are times you can almost feel the pressures we are all facing in a tangible way. There are things like new programs, difficult students, schedules, and a MILLION other things that can feel like they are adding up to a great big “bonfire” of emotions. So how do we handle all of these things so that we don’t feel like “Everything Is On Fire?”
During our opening institute, Julie Hasson gave us some great tips and things to think about in order to put out those “fires” we might be dealing with. One thought that Julie shared that really struck a note with me was: “In order to teach well - you need to be well.” She talked about taking time to do some “Check in Prompts” where you check in with yourself. Notice any unmet physical needs, notice your emotional state, notice the thoughts contributing to your emotions, are these thoughts true or helpful. Julie then talked about once you recognize those emotions, take time out of your day to navigate through them. Do something that brings you happiness each day.
Julie mentioned that after you have noticed the thoughts contributing to your emotions, reflect on what we can do in order to feel that emotion less often. She stated, “You can’t control the challenges, but you can control the tools.” Can I change the difficult student? Probably not, but I can ask questions of myself and the student to see if I can approach things differently with them. Now that I am learning the new program, is there one piece I can work on at a time to make it seem easier? If my schedule isn’t working for me right now, are there things within that schedule that I could do differently, and so on.
As coaches, we understand that there are a million things in your day that can seem “combustible” but we would love to try to help you put out some of those fires. Who knows, Dax and Sarah might even show up wearing a fireman helmet, but most likely, I will be wearing my “teaching is easy” t-shirt. Let us know what we can do to help you with things throughout your day.
By Rachel Farnsworth
A New Approach
The coaches have been playing around with the idea of publishing the Coaches' Corner utilizing a new angle. Coaches get to see the amazing things that are happening throughout the district, and we recognize that not everyone has this opportunity. So, with that in mind, we are rolling out and providing space for an article created by someone else throughout the district each month. This first month you will get an article from Andy Peterson, a counselor at the high school. If you have experiences or ideas that everyone may benefit from, we invite you to write an email to Dax and we will feature your article in a future edition of the Coaches' Corner. Time to get that sweet, sweet glory that you deserve!*
*The Coaches' Corner makes no explicit or legally binding promises that you will receive glory as we cannot even grasp it ourselves.
Person-Centered Learning
One of my assigned students came in for a visit. I told him that I was writing an article about what makes learning happen in a classroom, or put another way, enjoyable. I asked if he had any insights he could share, since I had rewritten the first paragraph four times already. Luckily, he did have some insights and was kind enough to share those.
The first idea that he shared might best be described as “person centered” or driven by the learner. You might even call it personalized. To quote the student, “everyone is heard…everyone is listened to.” He talked about some specific teachers who will remain nameless who routinely have classroom discussions where opinions are shared and valued. The student was probably unaware that the teacher was actually doing a formative assessment, not because they had to but because that’s what everyone needed and wanted, not necessarily in that order. Personalized learning sounds like a three dollar word that is part of a top down initiative, usually referred to as an acronym. Our ancestors might have called it their apprenticeship program where they learned how to make a living from someone who already knew how.
The next idea shared by the student focused on structure. There were metaphorical goal posts at the end of the field, and even hashmarks on the field to gauge progress. Call them skills and knowledge, standards, or competencies. His point could be summarized by the word relevance. In his words, “meaningless assignments that get you nowhere” were a giant buzzkill. Whether or not an assignment or learning activity is “pointless” could be nothing more than a communication problem. The student elaborated on meaningful learning when he said “It needs to be relevant to today so I can remember it tomorrow. This is gonna help me now.” Teaching incarcerated adults for a few years forced me to “pull the curtain back” on each activity each day. Giving them the WHY both early and often led to respect and “street cred,” which are decent things to have in a prison. Especially if you’re not allowed to carry pepper spray.
How we connect the material to the learner might have something to do with how we connect with them personally. I think of famous military leaders whose soldiers would have followed them anywhere because of the relationship that had been forged over time. Showing enthusiasm in class raises some eyebrows, but always begs questions of curiosity. When we share our own stories we become approachable. When that happens they start to see us as learners, right there with them, and because we meet them halfway, we notice they take a few steps forward.
By Andy Peterson
Utah Rural Schools Conference
Rural schools this past July was in Richfield and it was quite a feat getting all of the district vehicles together so those that wanted to participate could ride together. I know it sounded crazy to drive back and forth, but the conversations that we had while driving were as beneficial as the conference itself. I hope those that went found that it was worth their time. We had a large group attend and I’m already looking forward to next year. If you are interested, next year’s rural schools will be in Park City. It will be July 9-11. We won’t be able to drive back and forth, so look for information about signing up for a hotel room. We were promised that there would be hotels for decent prices so the district could pay for the rooms and your conference fees. Teachers would be able to use their prep hours to get paid to go. The theme of the conference is yet to be announced, but I’m sure it will have something for all teachers. I would encourage any teacher who wants to attend to watch for the emails probably starting in January. A special thanks to all of you that attended this past July. It was great to see so many of you. I hope you found it valuable to your classrooms.
By Rena Orton
| May, 2024
What’s in it for me?
We often attend professional development and wonder, “What’s in it for me?” or “How does this apply in my classroom?” We recently had the opportunity to attend training about Universal Design for Learning (UDL) presented by USBE members. They provided a link to udlguidelines.cast.org which is a website offering suggestions for providing multiple means of engagement, representation, and action and expression. As they described it, it is a “rabbit hole” full of great ideas and strategies for removing learning barriers for students.
Still some teachers are wondering about how to apply UDL in their content areas. The book “What Really Works with Universal Design for Learning’” by Wendy W. Murawski and Kathy Lynn Scott offers resources for applying UDL in multiple content areas.
Mathematics:
- Multiple Representations: Present mathematical concepts using visuals (diagrams, graphs, charts), manipulatives (blocks, counters), and written explanations to accommodate diverse learning styles.
- Flexible Problem-Solving: Offer math problems with multiple entry points and solution pathways, allowing students to approach problems creatively and based on their strengths.
- Interactive Digital Tools: Use interactive math software or apps that provide scaffolding and allow students to manipulate variables, providing immediate feedback and supporting different learning needs.
Language Arts:
- Text-to-Speech Tools: Provide access to text-to-speech software or audiobooks for students who benefit from auditory learning or have reading challenges.
- Choice in Reading Materials: Allow students to select books or texts based on their interests and reading levels, promoting engagement and personalization.
- Multimedia Projects: Encourage students to express their understanding through multimedia presentations, podcasts, or videos, catering to different modalities of expression.
Science:
- Hands-On Investigations: Incorporate hands-on experiments and activities to explore scientific concepts, enabling students to engage with content through kinesthetic experiences.
- Visual Aids and Models: Use diagrams, models, and simulations to illustrate abstract scientific concepts, supporting students’ understanding through multiple representations.
- Collaborative Projects: Assign group projects where students with diverse abilities can contribute based on their strengths (e.g., researching, creating visuals, presenting findings).
Social Studies:
- Interactive Maps and Timelines: Use interactive maps and timelines to visualize historical events and geographical concepts, enhancing understanding for visual learners.
- Role-Playing and Simulations: Engage students in historical role-playing or simulations to deepen their empathy and understanding of historical contexts.
- Varied Text Formats: Provide historical documents, videos, and primary sources in accessible formats (e.g., simplified language, audio versions) to accommodate different reading abilities.
Arts:
- Choice in Artistic Mediums: Allow students to express themselves using various art forms (drawing, painting, sculpting, digital art), accommodating different artistic talents and preferences.
- Peer Collaboration and Feedback: Facilitate peer critique sessions where students can give and receive feedback on their artwork, promoting a supportive and inclusive artistic community.
- Adaptive Tools and Materials: Provide adaptive art tools (e.g., grips for paintbrushes, specialized scissors) to enable students with physical challenges to participate fully in art activities.
Physical Education:
- Modified Activities: Offer modified versions of sports and physical activities to accommodate students with different abilities and skill levels.
- Inclusive Team Sports: Organize inclusive team sports where students of varying abilities can participate and contribute to the team’s success.
- Fitness Choice Boards: Provide fitness choice boards with a variety of exercise options (e.g., yoga, dance, strength training) so students can choose activities that match their interests and abilities.
By incorporating these UDL strategies into content-specific lessons and activities, educators can create more accessible, engaging, and effective learning experiences for all students. Adaptation and flexibility in teaching methods empower students to access and demonstrate their learning in ways that align with their individual needs and strengths.
By Sarah Mitchell
Things to Be Missed and Appreciated
I will not be a regular contributor to the ‘Coaches Corner’ moving forward. As Matt continues to train me to be next year’s Assistant Principal, I’ve asked if I’ll have time to write articles for this award eligible publication. His response is alarming:
“Time! You won’t have time for anything!” then he laughs and chortles and points at me and then he gets all serious in an alarming change of emotion and blasts-off to the next disaster. I feel like there is something about the job he is not telling me. Alas, nothing to worry about, probably.
Anyways, fun fact for you, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics the average person holds 12.4 jobs between the ages of 18 and 54. I am well below average, because I’ve mostly just worked for North Sanpete. I was an elementary teacher, and even though it was the most taxing and difficult job I have ever had, I look back on that section of my career with pride. It’s always bothered me that the most difficult class I taught, was my last one. They scored poorly and behaved badly. I worked the hardest during that school year to get the worst results. I am a better teacher, now, after stepping away long enough to see my weaknesses. I’ll likely never get the chance to find out if that’s true. The ironies of life are tangible.
The middle part of my career was spent coaching instruction.
Now, I get to try administration. I’m scared to death. I don’t know if I can do what it takes, or be what it takes, to find success…but…I’m willing to try.
Of all the things to worry about, the one thing that I’m looking forward to is belonging to one school. As an Instructional Coach, assigned to multiple schools, I’m a stranger wherever I go, a guest in offices, classrooms, and faculty spaces. I’m not sure where I belong. I do know that I don’t belong to the school the same way the teachers do. The last day of school is especially weird. Teachers get to celebrate the work they’ve done over 180 days. There is something primal about standing up for the fortress, teachers do this for their schools.
This is what I’m most looking forward to: working in our school as opposed to helping people in their school. That distinction is naïve and unimportant, but connection to a place is real. It’s all about rootedness. Place contextualizes people and allows dynamic, social interactions to be possible. My context will be a single school. Having one school be my place requires mutually dependent relationships. For the school to be successful, we need each other. Understanding what it means to be human is understanding our common place. Being purposeful about investing and caring for place becomes an aspect of investing and caring for students and teachers. The high school will be that place for me.
How does any of this help you?
Whelp, it probably doesn’t. Enjoy your place, accomplishments, and attachments as this year ends. It’s all more important than you might think. There will be a time that you miss it, and you will want it back.
By Ryan Syme
My Adventures in Middle School
Some of you may already be aware, but I have been involved in a great experiment of sorts. An opportunity arose in which I could return to the classroom for a few weeks to recalibrate my bearings on how to better support teachers and improve my personal effectiveness as an instructional coach. Tyrel Hanson has been gracious enough to offer all of his students (a mix of 7th and 8th grade science) to me as he tends to his family with the birth of a new baby (Congratulations!). I am in no way a full-functioning and well-seasoned middle school teacher at this point, but there are some things that I have learned so far that I believe are worth sharing.
First of all, it has all gone better than I had hoped. The kids at the middle school are pretty great and have some well-established routines that help contribute to a manageable learning environment. Though I probably have the loudest classes right now, in my defense, they are working in groups and creating posters for an upcoming science fair. Collaboration can be messy and loud (apologies to Preston Cox in the classroom through the wall). You should have seen the terror in their faces when I told them that I really like hearing their conversations as they work in groups. I reassured them that I didn’t want to know everything they were talking about, but they really were asking each other profound, scientific questions as they worked together through the process of preparing for the science fair.
Before I started substituting, I tried to memorize all of the students’ names, which has always been difficult for me, but it has made a huge difference. I think students have been surprised at me knowing them even though they didn’t know me yet. I try to meet them at the classroom door when they arrive and I’m with them when they leave, hoping that the rest of the day goes well for them. I know it doesn’t matter to many, but I’ve found that they are much more willing to work with me when they feel I am invested in their well-being and success. I continue to believe that connection is the most important thing students and teachers can have in a public school. I recognize that I have really missed the connections with students and that intrinsic reward I get when I help a student hopefully learn something new and have a better day; that and when I tell a joke or have some snark that goes over most of their heads except those two or three students - that’s the sweet spot.
Since I left the classroom in 2015, cell phones are more prevalent, but good cell phone policies at the middle school make the expectation clear that students are not to have these types of distractions during class time. Earbuds however, are still a struggle. I support clear expectations about distractions in the classroom that can easily be prevented and supported with a good policy.
The most profound thing that has come to my remembrance is that teachers have to be “on” ALL OF THE TIME! There’s always something going on in the classroom and teachers need to be aware of it all. Sure, teachers get used to it to the point it just becomes their nature, but that doesn’t mean that it’s not cognitively and emotionally exhausting. I get home every day and want to take a three hour nap, but settle for much shorter just to reset. I also find myself constantly thinking about the students in my classes almost all of the time. In my “prime” 10 years ago, I used to separate school and home better, but feeling that I’m a beginning teacher again, I am always thinking about what is coming up next tomorrow for my students. Again, it’s exhausting, but I’m really enjoying this experience so far.
I don’t know if any of this helps any of you, makes you feel not so alone, or if you relish that I’m getting a healthy dose of good medicine. What I’m trying to express is that I truly appreciate all the time, effort, sacrifice, and health that all of you teachers give to make life better for our kids. Thank you, thank you. We are almost to the end of the school year, so hang in there and I hope you all have the best possible summer break.
By Dax Higgins
| April, 2024
Technology Professional Development Opportunities
It's not every day that we can offer you a chance to become certified through ISTE (the International Society for Technology in Education) and get other valuable technology-related professional development while getting a stipend, but here's a chance that has just been brought to our attention. These classes are offered at no cost to teachers and would benefit anyone that seeks to use technology to enhance their practice. This includes computer lab specialists, librarians, or any teacher, not just STEM and CTE teachers.
ISTE Certification is an internationally recognized credential for educators who have demonstrated mastery of the ISTE Educator Standards and implemented innovative uses of technology to transform learning. Complete 40 hours in instructor-led professional learning over 10 weeks, and then will curate your portfolio that includes artifacts and reflections aligned to the ISTE Educator Standards over six months. UT educators will receive a $1,000 stipend for successful completion
ISTE Artificial Intelligence Course is a self-paced, instructor-led online course introducing educators to AI for learning and its application in the classroom (15 hour course). UT educators will receive a $65 stipend for course completion. Course Dates: 10/07/24 - 12/09/24 or 02/10/25 - 04/06/25
ISTE Computational Thinking Course is a self-paced, instructor-led online course designed to deepen your understanding of Computational Thinking and develop strategies for integrating Computational Thinking across subject areas and grade levels (15 hour course). UT educators will receive a $65 stipend for course completion. Course Dates: 9/26/24 - 11/16/24 or 01/13/25 - 03/13/25
ISTE Computational Thinking Pathway is open to educators who have completed the ISTE Computational Thinking Course. Earn up to three Computational Thinking microcredentials. UT educators will receive up to $225 in stipends for completing the CT pathway. Pathway Dates: 11/23/24 - 04/06/25 or 03/22/25 - 09/30/25
Take the first step on your professional learning journey today by completing this short application form by April 26, 2024! Please note that completing this form does not guarantee admission. Only a limited number of scholarships and stipends are available. Directors will be making selections and inviting applicants to register for program(s) on or before May 10, 2024.
**To assist you on the application, you will be asked how you heard about this offer. Use the response that indicates "UVU Outreach". Also, North Sanpete School District elementary schools receive Title I funding, but not secondary schools.
Reach out to me if you have questions.
By Dax Higgins
The Teachers We Remember
The educational system is not what it used to be. Some might say that that’s a good thing. Years ago (and that’s many years ago for me) teachers were respected and listened to. If I got in trouble at school, my parents would correct my behavior and tell me that the teacher is the one in charge. They didn’t argue with teachers, principals, or staff members. As my children were going through school, I too agreed that the teachers should be respected and listened to. I know that my career choice probably had a hand in that, but my parents’ influence was also part of it. I didn’t question a grade or a missing assignment, I just told my child to get it turned in or go figure out how to fix it.
In our current educational system, everything is questioned; every decision, every grade, every response to behavior, everything. That is hard on teachers, principals, and staff members. It’s probably, truth be told, hard on parents and students as well. When things are upset and there is tension, learning suffers, relationships suffer, people suffer.
Julie Hasson did a Ted Talk about the important teachers in people’s lives and what those teachers did to make a lasting impact. Linked HERE.
Her Ted Talk made an impression on me. I thought about the teachers I had and the ones I remember. Why do I remember them? What did they do to keep a lasting memory? I have to be honest, some memories are positive, but others are negative. I think we can all relate to that. I probably left positive and yes, probably negative memories with a few students and parents. I regret those times and wish I had reacted differently as a teacher and as a principal. I decided to reach out to Julie’s website. I got a copy of her book called, Pause, Ponder, and Persist in the Classroom. I read it. I learned from it. I thought there is a huge population in our district who could be influenced by it as well. I reached out to her and she agreed to come talk to us in our opening institute in August. She is going to talk about the struggles we are having in education. She is going to talk about the importance of teachers and relationships. She is going to help us understand the importance of pausing, pondering, and then continuing (persisting) in our classrooms and with our students. If you watch her Ted Talk I hope you feel that connection to our profession with her that I did. She is excited to come visit with us. She is passionate about our profession. I am passionate about our profession, our district, our teachers, our staff, the parents of our students, and most importantly, our students. Our relationships with them matter. Our relationships with each other matter. Let’s pause, ponder, and persist with situations and work to make things better together.
I have a copy of her book for each of you. They are at the district office if you want to email me for a copy before the Opening Institute in August. I hope you do. It’s worth the read.
By Rena Orton
Kami Software Free Evaluation Trial
Some of you may remember a little thing that happened back in 2020 called the COVID Global Pandemic. During that time, as teachers did the best they could to help students continue learning at home, some teachers had a chance to utilize a software product called Kami. Well, we have a chance to try Kami software again through the end of the school year in the absence of survival mode strategies (hopefully) to see if it's something we would like to integrate into some of our standard practices.
Kami can seem like a direct replacement for worksheets, but it can become much more when implemented intentionally for instruction and feedback purposes. At it's core, Kami is an annotation tool, but goes beyond simple links and images by providing options to add audio and video recordings or add drawings/annotations on top of existing content. It offers teacher/student chat interactions for better clarification and feedback and interactive quiz options in real-time. Check out the following video for a quick introduction.
To get you started, log into kami.app and sign in using your school Google account. Here are some other videos to help you get going:
They are also offering the free webinar "I Didn't Know Kami Could Do That!" on Tuesday, April 23rd at 3:30 MT. Here's the link to register for anyone who wants to learn more about what Kami can do.
By Dax Higgins
Enjoy The Ride!
At this time of the year, the weather can be a lot like a rollercoaster. Sunny, windy, snowing, raining, hailing, all on the same day. You don’t know whether to wear shorts, snow pants, a huge parka, sandals or snow boots. These last weeks of school can kind of make you feel just as unsettled as the spring weather. One minute you can be so excited to see the end of the things you need to teach, but then at the same time you are worried that your students aren’t ready for testing or to move on. It feels like quite the wild ride sometimes. Hopefully you have found some ways to encourage yourself to keep going throughout these last weeks of school. Here are some ideas to help you end on a positive note.
- Look back at the achievements: Reflect on the progress you and your students have made. Celebrate those successes no matter how small they may seem.
- Focus on the growth that has happened: Teaching takes continuous growth and improvement. Look back at the challenges you’ve faced and how you have overcome them. Each one of those challenges has helped you become a better teacher.
- Appreciate the impact you have had on your students’ lives: Think of those moments when you’ve seen your students learn, grow, and succeed. Seeing their successes can be incredibly motivating.
- Take care of yourself: Make time to do those things that help you relax and regroup.
- Reflect on your goals: Instead of focusing on the parts of your goals you think you haven’t achieved yet, break the goal down into smaller tasks and look at what you have accomplished. Then look at what you can still do with the remaining weeks in order to complete your goals.
- Seek out support: As teachers, we are all in the final lessons of the year. Reach out to others for ideas of how to finish strong or to just get some encouragement. There isn’t anyone better than your colleagues to understand what it means to finish out a school year. Talk to those around you for support and encouragement.
Remember to celebrate the successes and accomplishments you’ve had this year. Give yourself credit for the hard work you have done throughout the year. Teaching students is not easy by any means, so take the time to give yourself a pat on the back for a job well done. You’ve earned it. As coaches, we have seen so many great things happen throughout this year. It has been amazing to see you all set goals and work so hard to achieve them. We have some of the best teachers here at North Sanpete and our students are lucky to have you as their teachers.
By Rachel Farnsworth
K-6 Teachers
It's that time of year again! Teachers are gearing up for end-of-year testing and are assessing their students' readiness for end-of-year tests. Recently, i-Ready conducted a study revealing a significant correlation between diagnostic test scores and RISE benchmark scores. These diagnostic scores could offer valuable insights into students' potential performance on the RISE test. Administering end-of-year diagnostic tests could provide predictive student data and assist teachers in pinpointing areas for review with their students.
By Sarah Mitchell
| March, 2024
Artificial Intelligence in Education
Visiting classrooms across our district is one of the perks of coaching. I get to see great teachers in action. Teachers are definitely the greatest asset in the classroom. Some teachers are afraid of being replaced by AI, but what if AI could be used to make teaching easier? Let me share three sites that can support educators in enhancing learning experiences.
ChatGPT is probably the most familiar to teachers, usually because students use it to write their papers! Did you know you can use it to your advantage? Teachers struggling to find texts for their classrooms that match their content or their students' reading levels can simply input the text, and ChatGPT can generate new text based on specific keywords. Moreover, it can adapt the text to match the desired reading level or format, whether you need content-specific, informational, or narrative text. This feature is invaluable for creating customized reading materials. Always review the AI-generated content before sharing it with students. It also works great for polishing letters being sent to parents.
A middle school teacher introduced me to diffit.me, a tool for tailoring instructional materials and assessments. By inputting content from any source, teachers can craft lessons, reading group activities, and more. It can change the reading level of text while keeping the content intact, giving all students an access point for content material. I've found it useful for creating science lessons and enhancing reading group discussions. One PLC group used the science textbooks on the USBE website to generate vocabulary exercises, assessments, and Q&A sheets, transforming a standard text into interactive learning activities.
If you want to make your life easier, try out magicschool.ai -- it's better than Pinterest or Teachers Pay Teachers! “Magic Tools” include a lesson plan generator, academic content generator, assignment scaffolder, behavior intervention suggestion generator, and the list goes on. Although there is a subscription fee, a free trial is available for teachers to explore its benefits and decide if it's a worthwhile investment for their classroom.
And last but not least, if you have to write an article for the Coaches Corner, you can type the ideas you want to share and then have ChatGPT clean it up so it is presentable!
By Sarah Mitchell
Ponderings on Variety
I was riding with Allynne to some training, and I talked to her about driving with Jeff to a different training. I’ve been with both, Allynne and Jeff, to a Rural School’s conference…in the nineteen hundred and eighties. We didn’t attend sessions that year, but our fathers did. We all went to the pool. Since the 80s, I’ve been to other Rural Schools conferences with both Jeff and Allynne where we went to sessions and not the pool.
Before the snowstorm on Saturday, I went on a weird hike. There is a south facing trail that is clear of snow early in the Spring. It winds up to a place called “Dry Lake”. I was thinking as I stumbled up the hill about doing this very hike with Layne Cook. It was in March, but it was that year of COVID when we didn’t really come back to school after Spring Break. Layne was a new teacher, and I couldn’t think of a better way to instructionally coach him during COVID than to hike with him to dry lake. We talked about a lot of things, some of them were related to teaching and learning. Layne’s sister Ashley is one of our best teachers. I’ve been in both of their classrooms, and they are different. Layne teaches business at the high school and Ashley teaches 1st grade. Different. However, they believe most of the same things. I imagine that they’ve argued and agreed about teaching and learning during family birthday parties holiday celebrations…I imagine this, because my siblings have argued and agreed about education and learning in similar settings.
My friend Hilmer and I talk about how North Sanpete is a family…and it’s a good thing. His father-in-law worked closely with my dad…50 years ago. Today, I work closely with him, his wife, and his daughter in Fairview.
The Cambridge Dictionary defines NEPOTISM as “the act of using your power or influence to get good jobs or unfair advantages for members of your own family”
At this point, I feel I should remind everyone the I was hired by Karen Kowalski. And that’s a good thing, because my dad reminds me, to this day, that if she didn’t hire me, he would NOT have. It’s the kind of thing a father says to you that guides your life for years to come.
But enough about nepotism.
I like North Sanpete. I like our teachers, our students and orange chicken. I like going to school when lesser districts would declare snow days, and meetings with Rena, because I know they will end on time. I like that on Saturday, Dax and Ben and I wanted to go see DUNE II together, but Ben said that his wife said that she and the kids might want to see it, so Dax and I asked Ben’s wife (who is a librarian at the high school) if Ben could go to the movies with us. She said that he could, but his family would also be there, we said, “that’s fine, but Ben will sit with us, not you guys.” At that point, she pretended that she had books to return and stopped talking to us. We figured that Ben was lost, and we invited O’Dee also. On Saturday, Dax, O’Dee and I watched DUNE II in the row directly in front of Ben, and his family. O’Dee only had to “shush” us twice because we are maturing, together, as a district. North Sanpete School District is unique. We have a few “homegrown” educators, like Jeff and Allynne and we have newcomers like Dax. You all bring something that makes me like it here. If you don’t like it, in the same way I do, I’d like to help. Let me know.
By Ryan Syme
A Continued Introduction to Universal Design for Learning (UDL)
Are you inspired at your desk? No? Consider that your students may not be, either. You may not be able to let them all go out for pizza during an assignment, but you can let them choose where and how they sit, and with whom they interact. When we are comfortable, we all tend to be more inspired and inspiring!
UDL Key Concepts
UDL is defined as the design and delivery of curriculum and instruction to meet the needs of all learners by providing them choices for WHAT they are learning, WHY they are learning, and HOW they will share what they have learned.
Critical elements of UDL are student choice and voice. Teachers need to provide clear objectives and then work with students to select ways to learn, engage, and demonstrate mastery of that objective that match each student's unique learning profile.
When we provide students with:
- powerful reasons supporting WHY they are learning, they will find purpose and motivation.
- multiple means to acquire WHAT content knowledge and skills they should have, they will become more knowledgeable and resourceful.
- options to express HOW to represent what they have learned, they will act more strategic and goal-directed.
If we were to write a Greek myth today, it could be penned like this:
The brave student warrior stands stoically at the base of the climb. A great prize is perched atop Mount Olympus, where it stands guarded by mythical beasts. The warrior is ready for the challenge. He or she steps forth, in full body armour, and asks, "Why, dear teacher, am I undertaking this journey?" The teacher, an Amazonian wonder with muscles rippling like white water rapids, whispers, "Because you need to pass the state standardized test," or better yet, "Because I told you to."
At this point, the warrior is like, "This is stupid," and that's the end of the story.
UDL strategies provide multiple means of engaging, representing, and expressing content knowledge and skills. The following graphic breaks down the three main categories of the WHY, WHAT, and HOW of UDL. To download a pdf copy, click on the link in the footer of the graphic.
Credits:
Created with images by WavebreakMediaMicro - "Happy school kids standing in corridor" • ipopba - "Machine learning with data technology, Businessman touching the brain of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and coding on interface, IoT internet of things, innovative of futuristic business." • Tierney - "Many thoughts with young woman using a laptop computer" • SerPhoto - "Flowering branches apricots in spring web banner" • Syda Productions - "group of school kids raising hands in classroom" • Vitalii Vodolazskyi - "Opportunity ahead written on a memo stick." • chinnarach - "abstract blur soft gradient pink color in panoramic background with heart shape and star glitter for show,promote and advertise product in happy valentine's day collection concept " • adragan - "Communication in a business team online and with each other. Social connections between people. Team communication with the leader or new member of the group. Isolated on white" • Tinnakorn - "Hand put the last piece of jigsaw puzzle to complete the mission, Business solutions, success and strategy concept" • Guitafotostudio - "Hands were a collaboration concept of teamwork" • tonktiti - "Woman hand using keyboard laptop in outdoor nature park background with email icon flying abstract .Technology business and freelance working concept." • patpitchaya - "Paper Team on Black Background" • by-studio - "Zauberhafte Winterlandschaft mit verschneiten Tannenbäumen" • MarekPhotoDesign.com - "Welcome back sign - text in vintage letterpress wood type with a cup of coffee against handmade paper, greetings and business reopening concept" • MP Studio - "Text Keep Learning typed on retro typewriter" • PX Media - "Creativity, innovation, incentive, motivation signpost" • Wolfilser - "Zugspitze im Wettersteingebirge im Winter" • dglimages - "Love My Job" • Philip Steury - "Banner Of Thanksgiving Pumpkins And Leaves On Rustic Wooden Table With Sunlight And Bokeh On Orange Background - Thanksgiving / Harvest Concept" • WavebreakmediaMicro - "Pupils raising their hands " • peshkova - "Man typing on keyboard background with brain hologram. Concept of big Data." • triocean - "Studio portrait of young boy struggling with his homework - learning difficulties concept" • Philip Steury - "Mini Thanksgiving Pumpkins And Leaves On Rustic Wooden Table With Lights And Bokeh On Wood Background - Thanksgiving / Harvest Concept"